Lockout mu NBA

National mpira Association - ndi chimodzi mwa leagues wotchuka kwambiri mu mpira, kudutsa mu North America. Mbiri ya zamoyo za NBA ndi chidwi kwambiri, chifukwa chaka chilichonse akufotokozera nadziwonetsera zosiyanasiyana zodabwitsa. Mwachitsanzo, mmodzi wa zodabwitsa zimene zinachitika mu NBA, akutchedwa lockout.

mawu awa, amachoka mu chingelezi, ndi - zokhoma pamaso winawake pakhomo, koma ngati pang'ono kufotokoza, ndi lockout ndi kuyimitsidwa zosakhalitsa ntchito bungwe ndi kuthetsedwa kwa malipilo, mu kuponya lalifupi, koma osati ya ogwira ntchito ndi abwana . Maonekedwe muyeso wa lockout ndi - ndi kuchotsedwa gulu bwana mogwirizana ndi kunyanyala ndi ntchito mikangano. Chotero kuyimitsidwa ntchito umatipanga lokha anamva, monga mabungwe ogwira ntchito, komanso masewera. Ndipo NBA yotero.

Lockout mu NBA kwa nthawi yoyamba chinachitika mu 1998. June 30 tsiku lomalizira kwa pangano pakati pa eni ake a NBA zibonga ndi osewera, ndi kugwirizana pa ntchito yatsopano ndipo sadathe. Izi zinatanthauza kuti tsiku loyamba la July mu NBA lockout anayamba, amene anamuopseza kuchita nyengo yotsatira, ngati mokwanira, ndiye pang'ono bwino. Mpaka 1998, chifukwa kuponya mu gulu sikunalepheretse machesi umodzi. Nthawi zonse, atsogoleri a zibonga ndi osewera mgwirizano kupeza njira mulingo woyenera kutuluka imeneyi, pamene leagues zina akatswiri wakhala kuchita, ndi oterowo zochitika zomwe zinachititsa kuti Kulipira nyengo lonse. Mu 95 TH ndi 96 TH zaka za mpira anafika pafupi ndi chitukuko chimodzimodzi zochitika, koma mu 1998 anakhala zinasintha mu NBA, komwe nyengo wakhala kwambiri yafupika.

NBA lockout mu 1998 kumbali ya eni. Kumapeto kwa nyengo 97/98 panalibe chifukwa amenye, koma pangano anapeza chinthu chimene eni club adamfunsa wozungulira wina nkhani, kenako amachoka kwa Kusintha kwa pangano. lingaliro ili, ndithudi, sanali inachititsa Changu cha mpira. zokambirana zonse zikuthera anavutika, kupatula recriminations achipongwe chilichonse zothandiza sanali kuika patsogolo. Koma mu December zambiri chaka chomwecho, potsiriza, chiyambi cha achoke mfundo akufa. Zinachitika mawu Association Commissioner David Stern, amene analengeza yakwana kupasula nyengo ngati mpaka January 7, mbali ziwiri sanapeze kukondera. osewera mpira wamphumphu mtsogoleri Billy Hunter anaumirira kupitiriza kugwira udindo wa aakulu, koma osewera kale anayamba amafuna resumption kwa nyengo. Ndipo ife analemba izi mgwirizano mikwingwirima January 20, 1998.

Patatha izi zonse zikuchitika atolankhani American natsutsa zimenezi kumbali zoipa, chifukwa mafani anataya mwayi kuyang'ana pa masewera 32 umene ukuyenera kusewera aliyense timu. Pa nthawi imeneyo, NBA yafupika mbiri anagwetsedwa mavoti ndi kupezeka pa masewera, ndipo, ndithudi, anakula kugona ndi othandizira.

Mwatsoka, 2011, kamodzinso anatenga shutout mu NBA, kumene mutu wa nkhani unali denga malipilo osewera. Koma pa November 26 chaka chino anasaina mgwirizano ntchito ndi osewera, ndi chiyambi cha nyengo si kuchedwa kwa nthawi yaitali. M'malo chiyambi anakonza November 1, anayamba pa December 25. Chifukwa, kumenya chinatenga masiku 149.

Ngakhale mavuto m'mbuyomu, mu NBA kusewera offs mu 2011, yomwe inayamba pa April 16 kunapezeka kuti zabwino zonse, monga mwa nthawi zonse, zinthu zochititsa chidwi. Unachitikira pansi chiwembu muyezo. Wopambana wa nyengo 10/11 anali gulu Dallas Mavericks, amene ali mu mndandanda chomaliza cha machesi anagonjetsa Miami Kutentha 4-2.

Tikaonanso lockout, ine ndikanafuna kuti malamulo onse okhudzana ndi ndalama zambiri, koma kulowa NBA Hall Omveka sichinayambe zimafika. player aliyense amene kum'patsa "chiyambi" mu malo laulemerero, posapita nthawi apeza izo, ngakhale nkhondo maboma ikuchitikira Association.