Maginito actuators. Kulumikizana zithunzi contactors maginito

M'nkhani limeneli muphunzira zimene actuators maginito, Kulumikizana zithunzi, taganizirani iwo, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - zipangizo chisamaliro. Pakali pano, makampani chimagwiritsidwa ntchito Motors magetsi ndi waufupi dera ozungulira (cholowa chawo chili pafupi 95-96%). Iwo amagwira ntchito mu duet ndi actuators maginito. Komanso, actuators zokulitsa mphamvu ya galimoto. Koma zinthu oyambirira, choyamba tiyenera kuyankha funso la kaya anafuna kuti cholinga chilichonse.

cholinga starters

Kulumikizana chithunzi osakwatiwa-gawo maginito lophimba amalola kusintha ogula iliyonse. Kumene, ngati zoyendetsedwa ndi gawo limodzi, nayenso. Kapena kukhala enieni kwambiri, ndi MP amalola mphamvu ya kutali magetsi kapena chipangizo china. Mwachitsanzo, sanali kuchotseratu galimoto sitata angathe kubala kokha athe kapena kuletsa wosuta kwa maukonde alternating panopa.

Koma pano pali chigamulocho MP sangathe okha pamwamba. Iwo amatha kusintha kugwirizana kwake kwa galimoto ndi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ozungulira adzakhala atembenuza zosiyana. MP umalamulidwa ndi ntchito mabatani:

• "Yambani";
• "Lekani";
• "N'zosiyana" (ngati n'koyenera).

Komanso, mabatani awa ndi okwanira voteji osati choposa 24 volts. ulamuliro onse imagwiridwa ndendende pogwiritsa ntchito otsika voteji. Komanso kuti ndi Mphamvu electromagnet coils zambiri ndipo si chofunika.

Mitundu ya contactors maginito

Maginito actuator, kugwirizana chiwembu kukuonetsedwa m'nkhani mukhoza kupanga Mabaibulo atatu. Izi zidalira pa zinthu zimene pali ntchito zake. Mwachitsanzo, lotseguka-kalembedwe sitata cholinga cha unsembe mu mapanelo magetsi. Wokwera n'kufika Din njanji. Nkosafuna kunena kuti gulu magetsi ayenera kutetezedwa ku zinthu zakunja monga fumbi kapena madzi.

Mtundu wachiwiri wa nyumba - kutetezedwa. Ngakhale anaikira unsembe m'nyumba, m'malo matabwa, koma unacceptably kugunda pa izo wambirimbiri fumbi, ndipo ngakhale zambiri madzimadzi. Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa ndi actuators maginito, ndiwo zithunzi kugwirizana amaoneka m'nkhani, zinthu mkulu chinyezi, m'pomveka ntchito pylevlagonepronitsaemye. Komabe, iwo kupereŵera - analola unsembe wa msewu, koma pa chikhalidwe kuti sakhala dzuwa ndi mvula.

Kamangidwe ka contactors maginito

Chikukhudza aliyense maginito actuator 220, kugwirizana chithunzi kukuonetsedwa la mbali imodzi yaikulu - dongosolo maginito. koyilo Izi chilonda kuzungulira pakati zitsulo ndi armature makina. Zonsezi zili choncho pulasitiki. Koma maziko, pali zinthu zambiri kochepa, monga adutsa, kuyendera chitsogozo nkhwangwa. Ndi nangula. Komanso, kokhudzana ndi ndi kutsekereza ojambula yaikulu. Iwo amakhala okonzeka ndi akasupe, zomwe zimathandiza adzatseguka pamene sakukhudzidwa solenoid mphamvu okwanira.

Kodi sitata

The MOU zachokera ntchito ya sayansi ya pulayimale. Pamene inu akutsatira voteji kuti koyilo, ndi maginito mozungulira pakati. Chifukwa, nangula makina ayamba kukopeka kotheratu. Choncho akuthamanga contactor aliyense maginito, kugwirizana dera akhoza zimasiyana (malingana pamaso pa n'zosiyana). Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ndi kayendedwe n'zosiyana akhoza anazindikira mwa MP awiri ochiritsira. Keyala sitata bwinobwino lotseguka zotsatira.

Pamene armature chimatsatira pakati, iwo atsekedwa. Koma pali dongosolo lina limene kusakhulupirika kukhudzana gulu bwinobwino lotseguka. Pankhaniyi, chithunzi anyamata. Choncho, pamene kutsatira voteji dera la koyilo ndi chatsekedwa ndipo wayamba ntchito ya actuator. Koma pamene pali ulendo koyilo magetsi ikutha ntchito ya solenoid. Lowani mmene kubwerera akasupe amene kulankhula gulu kusuntha udindo poyambira.

Dera la sitata

Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone momwe icho chikuwonekera sitata maginito, Kulumikizana chithunzi "chigamulocho" ngati ntchito. Ndipotu, izi ndi zipangizo zofanana ziwirizo, pamodzi mu phukusi limodzi. Ndi kuti ziyenda bwino, monga tanenera kale, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito MP losavuta, ngati inu mukudziwa mtundu kugwirizana. The starters ndi loko, yomwe ikuchitika mwa kulankhula bwinobwino kutsekedwa. The chakuti zosavomerezeka kuti tonse tinatembenuka pa nthawi yomweyo. Apo ayi kudzakhala kutsekedwa mbali.

Palinso chitetezo mawotchi kuti waikidwa mu nyumba sitata. Koma sangathe ntchito ngati mlingo magetsi a kutetezedwa. The peculiarity wa zitasintha ndi kuti m'pofunika kwathunthu kusagwirizana kwa chakudya magetsi. Ulendo uno koyamba ndi maukonde magetsi. Pambuyo pa zimenezi n'kofunika kuti ozungulira kwathunthu anasiya onsewo. Ndipo pambuyo kuti analola injini lophimba zosiyana. Onani kuti sitata mphamvu akhale kuwirikiza kawiri injini, ngati chitsutso applicable kapena braking.

matenthedwe kulandirana

Tsopano tikambirane mmene maginito lophimba 380. Kulumikizana dongosolo, si popanda chitetezo zina. Ndipo ngati ndi lophimba matenthedwe kuti waikidwa mu nyumba sitata. Ntchito yaikulu ya ikukhudzana kulandirana - ndi kuteteza kutentha kwa zimamuchulukira galimoto. Iwo, ndithudi, kupezeka, koma kutenthedwa pang'ono injini magetsi kumakhala kovuta. Monga zimamuchulukira matenthedwe amachita mita bimetallic mbale. Protection Komabe, mofanana ndi mamangidwe a dera matazo.

Matenthedwe kulandirana anaika pa actuator maginito amalola kusintha yaing'ono. Otchedwa kolowera - atakhala phindu pazipita injini panopa kudyedwa. Childs, kuika ino mwa screwdriver a. injini ali ndi poyambira pansi, komanso kuwunikira. Ndondomeko ndi yosavuta, inu basi akhale mivi litayamba pulasitiki kutsogolo kwa chizindikiro yoyenera ku malire atsopano a mowa. Chonde dziwani kuti kulandirana matenthedwe sangathe kuchita chitetezo yochepa dera. Chifukwa chaichi, ntchito breakers dera.

Monga wokwera sitata

Tikumbukenso kuti Kulumikizana chithunzi cha maginito sitata PML amalola kuti n'kutheka unsembe zawo m'kati mwa gulu magetsi. Komabe, pali zofunikira kwa onse ziwembu galimoto sitata. Kuonetsetsa kudalirika mkulu wa opareshoni, m'pofunika kuti apange unsembe yekha pa mwangwiro athyathyathya ndipo okhwima pamwamba. Komanso, ayenera vertically mofatsa. Kunena mwachidule, ndi gulu magetsi pa khoma. Ngati pali kulandirana matenthedwe mu kamangidwe, m'pofunika kuti kusiyana kutentha pakati pa MP ndi galimoto magetsi ali chabe.

Pofuna kuti achotse positives onyenga sitata kapena kutetezedwa ndi zosavomerezeka kugwira ntchito yoika chipangizo mu malo amene sachedwa kugogoda, tokhala, kugwedera, mantha. Kuphatikizapo choletsedwa gulu limodzi ogwiritsa switchgear magetsi, amene panopa ndi wamkulu kuposa 150 amperes. Pamene zipangizo amenewa anazimitsa osinthasintha, pali nkhonya lakuthwa. Kulumikizana kuyenela kuchitidwa bwino. Kuti kusintha kukhudzana, ndipo pofuna kupewa skewing zinachitika springy washers tatifupi, m'pofunika kukhotetsa waya mu mawonekedwe a bwalo kapena kalata "P".

Kutembenuza pa sitata

Yesani zonse mogwirizana ndi chitetezo magetsi, konse ntchito popanda magetsi azima. Ngati sakudziwa zambiri, nthawi zonse pa dzanja akhale chiwembu. Photos kugwirizana lophimba maginito amaperekedwa m'nkhani ino angapezeke. Kodi muyenera kuchita musanayambe ya sitata? Chofunika - zowoneka kuyendera kwa ming'alu, kuwapotoza, gawo madera. Kumbukirani kuti kusagwirizana mphamvu kuchokera lonse pagalimoto sitima. Yesani manja anu kupitiriza bala mtanda, izo ziyenera kukhala womasuka kusuntha pamodzi njanji chitsogozo. Fufuzani bwinobwino dongosolo, ndi starters onse maginito, dera kulumikiza mphamvu akuwauza.

Samalani kugwirizana ndi koyilo sitata solenoid. Komanso fufuzani ngati ndi mtengo kololeka. Ngati mukufuna 24, ndiye kwambiri ndi kutumikira. Chongani mawaya onse kulamulira, kaya n'zokhudza ndi mabatani bwino "Start", "Lekani", "n'zosiyana" (ngati n'koyenera). Kodi pali njira yothetsera mafuta ojambula chiyani? Ngati ayi, ntchito, mwinamwake loko sangagwire ntchito m'nthawi yake. Zitatha izi lophimba-dera angathe kuchitidwa ndi kunyamula Kuyendetsa kuchokera kuyambira. Onani kuti koyilo ya maginito magetsi kungakhale kanzenene pang'ono M'boma lino.

Kodi kucheza kusamalira starters

Amene ankaona actuators kwathunthu maginito, zithunzi Kulumikizana, m'pofunika kutchula za m'manja mwawo. Pa ntchito, kufunika zonse kuwunika udindo wa actuator maginito. The ntchito yaikulu ya chisamaliro - ndi popewa fumbi mapangidwe wosanjikiza, ndi dothi zambiri padziko kulandirana matenthedwe kapena contactor. Nthawi ayenera idzachitika kumangika kwa ojambula kulumikiza kwa maukonde ndi kuyendetsa. fumbi ayenera kuchotsedwa kapena nsalu, kapena wothinikizidwa mpweya (osati konyowa). Ndi zoletsedwa kugwira yoyeretsa ya kulankhula, monga izi zimaonekera mu gwero chipangizo. m'malo ngati n'koyenera. The moyo utumiki kumatengera zifukwa zambiri, koma chofunika kwambiri - ndiyo njira ya opaleshoni. Ngati sitata zonse zoyenda, umathandiza kusintha adzakhala kwa nthawi yaitali. moyo wake amayezedwa chiwerengero cha kusintha m'zinthu osinthasintha, koma osati mu maola kapena zaka.