Maholide Mkhristu ali osiyana chaka ndi chaka

Mpingo Calendar tichipeza m'kupita ndi maholide neperehodyaschih. maholide zikuluzikulu Orthodoxy khumi. Iwo amatchedwa: khumi Great maphwando. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi ofanana ndi zochitika za Uthenga Wabwino, koma pali anthu amene yochokera ku zochitika zofunika anafotokoza mu nthano.

chaka akuyamba ndi kubadwa kwa Kristu. Aliyense akudziwa kuti January 7, koma popeza Mpingo Orthodox amagwiritsa kalembedwe akale, iye si pachiyambi ndi kumapeto kwa chaka: December 25, malinga ndi kalendala ya Julius.

Holide wachiwiri wa chaka ndi Epiphany kapena Theophany. Tchuthi ndi wotchedwa, chifukwa apa panali nthawi yoyamba lonse Utatu: Mwana (kubatizidwa), Mzimu Woyera (nkhunda) ndi bambo (mawu). Ndi pa 19 January. maholide Mkhristu Khirisimasi ndi Epiphany mu kalendala ali pafupi wina ndi mnzake ndi masiku pakati pa anthuwo amatchedwa Christmastide. Ndi tchuthi nthawi, pamene positi zonse sinyamukanso Lachisanu ndipo Lachitatu, ndipo mu makachisi anamva amalonda mosangalala. Koma mu Uthenga Wabwino nkhani, zochitika ziwiri izi anapatukana kwa zaka sate, ndipo mwachidziwikire Khirisimasi ayenera Candlemas, pamene Amayi a Mulungu anabweretsa ku kachisi wa Mwana wake. Candlemas chikondwerero pa 15 February. maholide zonsezi Mkhristu amene umachitika chaka chilichonse pa nambalayi.

Koma holide yaikulu Mkhristu - Ndithu Isitala. tsiku umadalira pa mwezi, Paskha , ndi zinthu zina. maholide wachikristu umagwirizana ndi Isitala - polowera ku Yerusalemu, ndi Ascension ndi Utatu. Nenani chiwerengero chawo enieni sizingatheke nthawi iliyonse m'pofunika tizidalira nambala inayake masiku a Pasaka. Kulowa mu Yerusalemu, mwachitsanzo, sabata isanafike Isitara, Ascension Tsiku - atapita masiku makumi anayi, ndi Utatu - makumi asanu. zikondwerero Mkhristu mu 2013 kapena 2014 watsopano bwino tione Paschal. Otchedwa wapadera tchuthi kalendala ndi zochitika zina mpingo zokhudzana ndi Isitala.

April 7, ndendende naini miyezi pamaso Christmas, phwando la Annunciation, pamene mngelo anaonekera kwa Namwali Mariya ndi anamuuza Uthenga Wabwino. Tsiku lomwelo mimba mwana Yesu.

Onse zina Mkhristu maholide April ndi May carryover, kotero yotsatira mukhoza kulemba tsiku la Petro ndi Paulo, Atumwi syatyh. Izi mathero Petrov positi. Nthawi chiyambi cha Lenti Wamkulu (zambiri mapeto a February - chiyambi cha March) isanayambe Lenti Petrova (mapeto a May - June) ndi Lamulo Isitara, ndipo pambuyo phwando la St. Peter ndi St. Paulo onse ali ofanana chaka chilichonse.

August 28 chikondwerero cha Mfundo ya Dona Wathu zisoni, 21 September - The Kubadwa kwa Yesu wa Lady athu, September 27 - Krestovozdvizhene. Krestovozdvizhenie ndi Cover (14 October) samasonyeza kuti ndizosowa Uthenga, ndi zimene zinachitika zambiri mtsogolo. Koma iwo ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa Mkhristu, kotero zikondwerero zimenezi khumi.

Holide lomaliza - mu Kachisi wa Lady athu. Mbiri yakale, mwambo umenewu zinachitika maholide ena onse, ngakhale mu masiku a ubwana, Amayi a Mulungu.

Kupeza zimene holide achikristu masiku ano, ingoyang'anani pa kalendala Orthodox. Kumeneko, kuwonjezera chidzatha liti lalikulu amalembedwa masiku chikumbutso cha oyera amene ali chikondwerero tsiku.