Maluwa: chithunzi cha mikanda. Rose mkanda nsalu: Master Maphunziro

Traditional womuyenerera pafupifupi mphatso kwa theka wokongola wa umunthu ndi maluwa. Wosakhwima, zosalimba, wosagonjetseka, ngati mkazi aliyense, iwo mwetulirani, Timasangalalanso ndi kukopa tcheru. Ndizo chabe chisoni chachikulu pamene maluwa okongola amaziralira kwa tsiku lotsatira, kutaya kosangalatsa.

yokumba zina

Kaya katswiri florists, koma ngakhale maluwa kwambiri kudzikondweretsa zingasangalatse nayo munthu pazipita sabata. Ndicho chifukwa adayamba kupeza mitundu njira yamoyo, kulenga iwo zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Paper maluwa, applique, nsalu - mitundu yofala zamanja ngati mphatso. Koma pafupi ndi mipukutu beaded maluwa. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa nkhani ntchito, njira zosiyanasiyana kuluka, mankhwala analandira ndi chenicheni choti kusiyanitsa iwo kuchokera duwa lenileni ndi zina zovuta.

Beading Master anayamba njira zambiri akhala ndi osiyanasiyana ziwembu mtundu wa mikanda. Ananyamuka zimenezi sizachilendo. Kodi sizodabwitsa chifukwa zapamwamba mfumukazi ya maluwa.

zipangizo

Kodi muyenera kulenga beaded maluwa? kuluka chiwembu, mikanda (mitundu osachepera awiri koma foni), waya masikito, lumo kapena pliers. akonzedwa imeneyi kudzakuthandizani kulenga weniweni chozizwitsa mkanda, zomwe ndithudi mphatso yabwino ndi chifuniro kwa nthawi yaitali akondweretse mwini wake.

Pakuti mayiko mikanda ya angathe kugwiritsa ntchito yaing'ono, osaya chidebe. Ndi yabwino kutsanulira mbewu zakuthupi, kuteteza kuti asamathe. Nthawi zambiri, ntchito needlewomen zone sayenera anayatsa, khola ndi omasuka ntchito.

kuluka zapansi

Ngati inu tione zokambirana, naperekanso mu ankamvetsa wapadera beading, zimaonekeratu kuti pali njira zingapo za kulenga duwa. Galimoto mkanda, ngakhale lachinyengo kwambiri Mulimonsemo zimaonekeratu ngati pa mawu olembedwa ake mosamala ntchito.

Choncho, pali dera yomweyi kuluka rosebud, katswiri kalasi kupanga amene adzakhala pansipa (ndilo losavuta kwambiri oyamba kuposa enawo). Njira imeneyi chifukwa cha kudziwana zofunika m'dera lino, kotero ntchito mankhwala sipatenga nthawi yambiri ndiponso khama.

Chiwembu yachiwiri ndi duwa la mikanda duwa zochokera njira French. Iye amatchedwanso zozungulira. Njira imeneyi ndi pang'ono zovuta, chifukwa aliyense woyamba needlewoman nthawi yoyamba kumvetsetsa chilengedwe cha mbali ya duwa. Koma pambuyo ziwembu zingapo akupeza akusowekapo tsogolo anauka, zomwe mosakayikira adzakhala penapake slimmer kale.

Palinso njira ofanana kwambiri French kumanga, koma iwo onse amafuna kuphunzira zambiri ndi kuganizira.

Kupanga pamakhala

Kuti akayambe ntchito pa chilengedwe cha maluwa (chithunzi cha mikanda limaoneka pamwamba), muyenera kukhala okonzeka zipangizo. Kusunga zinthu pa dzanja, sanaleke ntchito ndi analoŵa kutha, ndi bwino kuyamba kugwira ntchito pa pamwamba khola.

Pakuti pamakhala duwa ayenera adzadulidwa za 70-80 masentimita yaitali waya (kuyambira tili pamakhala zing'onozing'ono). Pa malo a waya kuti chingwe mkanda umodzi. Komanso oyimba 2 ndi mikanda kuti imange iwo kudzera mapeto a waya 2, kumangika choyamba. Ndicho chimene ife kunja mu chiyambi.

Izi njila iyi nambala aliyense amafuna kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha mikanda (4, 6, 8, 10 ndi zina zotero. D.). Kotero muyenera kuchita mizere 9 ndi kulemba mu mikanda 16 lomaliza. Kenako, pa mapeto a waya n'kofunika kuti oyimba 9-11 mikanda ndi kuwatengera loyamba kwambiri. Ndiye kupotokola waya umatha mwamphamvu. Izo zikuwoneka motere:

Pomaliza, tili okonzeka petal. Pakuti maluwa ang'onoang'ono muyenera za 4 pamakhala malinga chiwembu 5 pamakhala, amene awerenge oposa 1 (i.e., wakumbuyo itha mikanda 18). The zambiri mukufuna kupeza mankhwala, ndi pamakhala zambiri muyenera yokhotakhota zikuluzikulu.

Ndondomeko pamwamba tikulimbikitsidwa kuti yokhotakhota ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono amene ali mwangwiro mphako madengu kapena Magulu ang'onoang'ono.

Pangani masamba

Njira ya kufanana kumanga nawonso masamba a maluwa, chiwembu cha mikanda omwe tsopano wosasamala. Kuti izi ayenera kukhala mizere 8, chiwerengero cha mikanda imene - 1, 3, 4, 5, 4, 3, 2 ndi 1 motero mu mzera uliwonse. Malinga ndi uphungu umene trailing sepals amene amagwira mwachindunji pansi pamakhala lapansi. Number sepals zimasiyanasiyana 3 kapena zambiri, malinga ndi kukula kwa Mphukira.

A pang'ono osiyana masamba a duwa sepals mwachindunji. Chiwembu mkanda mbali ofanana ndi a njira kuluka, pepala tichipeza mizere 11. Chotsatira ndi chithunzi cha kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha mizere ya mikanda: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 8, 7, 5, 3.

kusonkhana mankhwala

Chotero mbali zonse zakonzeka, mungathe kuyamba kusonkhana beaded maluwa. Chiwembu, monga taonera ku sitepe ndi sitepe photos, ndi lophweka mosavuta oyamba.

Pakuti pakati Mphukira utenge awiri a pamakhala zing'onozing'ono ndi cholembera wozungulira maondo pafupifupi theka. Ndiye m'pofunika kumanga mu mzake.

Pambuyo pake, ena pamakhala ayenera mwamphamvu primotat kuti tsinde chachikulu, kuti Mphukira. pamakhala posachedwapa, ngati malo amalola, n'zotheka kukhotetsa zokongola.

Ndi rosebud yomweyo zofunika angagwirizanitse sepals, wogawana kugawira iwo pansi. Pambuyo pake, pang'ono m'munsimu masamba tsinde Ufumuyo. mankhwala Komanso akhoza kukulunga chingwe zobiriwira (mwachitsanzo, kusoka), kapena pepala zamaluwa. Onse anauka kwa mikanda, amene kuluka ziwembu takambiranazi, ndi wokonzeka.

Pomaliza

Monga mukuonera, kupanga mitundu ya mikanda - ntchito ndi wosavuta kwambiri. Komanso, mankhwala opangidwa ndi manja ndi lofunika kwambiri, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa ntchito kalavulagaga iwo nthawi ya padera, moyo ndi kudzoza. Chifukwa cha khama la ndalama zing'onozing'ono ndiponso zosafunika angabadwe wokongola ananyamuka mkanda. kuluka chiwembu, ngati inu taonera, yosavuta Kufikika kuwerenga. Koma chifukwa dziwani kuti mphatso yanu idzakhala mwadzidzidzi kwambiri, chidwi ndi wapadera.