Mankhwala 'Cefazolin. Kodi kudzala?

Amatanthauza "Cefazolin" - kupanga mankhwala antibacterial kuti Kwalamulidwa kwa matenda a mitundu yonse (thirakiti kupuma, khungu, mkodzo ndi biliary thirakiti, amayaka), ndipo ngakhale pamene septicemia, endocarditis, osteomyelitis, ndipo, ndithudi, peritonitis. M'thupi mankhwala ndi kutumikiridwa mu njira ziwiri: intramuscularly kapena m'nsinga, mwachitsanzo, kudzera dropper a. Mankhwala jekeseni ayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi njira yapadera ya sodium kolorayidi kapena madzi wosabala. madzi awa jekeseni kudzera syringe ndi mu mbale munali mankhwala "Cefazolin". Kodi kudzala mankhwala zafotokozeredwa malangizo. Kawirikawiri limodzi vial mankhwala mawonekedwe ufa ndi 2-3 ml ya yankho. Ndi chiŵerengero ichi chiyenera kuchitika jekeseni mu mnofu. The singano ayenera jekeseni minofu akuya kwambiri.

Ngati dokotala wanu wadzikakamiza mtsempha kapena bolus "Cefazolin" mankhwala, kawetedwe mu nkhani iyi? Guide n'kukulemberani kwa ndege kulowetsa mtsempha kuti mmodzi 10 ml vial ufa njira yapadera. Mankhwala ayenera kuperekedwa pang'onopang'ono mphindi 5. The zogona nthawi pansi dropper tsefazolinovoy pafupifupi theka la ola, ndi kukonzekera za njira formulations akutengedwa pa chiŵerengero cha 0.5-1 ga amatanthauza "Cefazolin" 100-250 ml ya saline.

Malinga kuchokera pamwamba, dilution "Cefazolin" sayambitsa mavuto alionse. Tsiku wamkulu mungathe Priya mlingo wa mankhwala ndi 1-4 G ndi Zikavuta, akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa 6 kuwerengetsera ga Ana akutsatiridwa malinga ndi kulemera. Daily ponseponse mwanayo zochokera chiŵerengero masamu 20 mg wa pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa mwana. mankhwala ndi kutumikiridwa ndi imeneyi ya maola 8. Komabe, mu Zikavuta, mwana akhoza kulowa kwa mg ndi 100 makilogalamu thupi patsiku. Ubwino ndi kuthekera kuchitira mankhwala awa akuluakulu komanso ana. Pankhani mankhwala a ana ndi kukonzekera "Cefazolin", pamodzi ndi jekeseni wa ndalama, m'pofunika kupereka mankhwala mwana kusintha ndi kubwezeretsa zomera m'mimba, komanso antihistamine kuteteza thupi lawo siligwirizana.

Odwala matenda chakhungu ntchito impso, mlingo ayenera kuchepetsedwa. Kuyenera ofalitsidwa kukumbukira kuti mankhwala "Cefazolin" ali contraindicated mu kukhalapo kwa kudziwa mankhwala beta-lactam. Usalowe malo pa mimba ndi bere mwana mkaka. Komabe, nthawi ya mankhwala chingaimitse Kuyamwitsa mwana, ngati mankhwala n'kofunika kugwiritsa ntchito amatanthauza "Cefazolin".

Kawetedwe mankhwalawa mankhwala "Novocaine"? Ndipo zimene zimaswana mankhwala ochititsa wake? chakuti mankhwala "Novocaine" ali m'dera mankhwala ochititsa chochita, ndipo tikafika thupi, izo midadada ululu zikhumbo, ndipo musalowe ubongo. Imathandiza makamaka makonzedwe mu mnofu wa mankhwala osiyanasiyana, monga mankhwala "Cefazolin". Chilekano angakuuzeni kachiwiri, malangizo. Pakuti jekeseni mu mnofu ayenera 0.5% njira, kutenga mg wa 250 kapena 500 maantibayotiki "Cefazolin" ndi kuwonjezera thereto 2 ml ya "Novocaine" kukonzekera.

Chenjezo! Medicament "Cefazolin" Palibe chiyani sangabale amatanthauza "Novocaine", ngati amaganiza mtsempha jekeseni kudzera syringe kapena kudzera IV ndi. Kwa anthu amene ali ndi mavuto ndi impsozo, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi diluting mankhwala mosamala kwambiri. Mankhwala "Novocaine" ali contraindicated odwala pansi zaka 18 ndi odwala okalamba. Nthawi zambiri odwala matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mankhwalawa, zimenezi zifunike isanafike utsogoleli wa mankhwala.

Kawetedwe "Cefazolin" novocaine, ngati pambuyo kugwirizana mankhwala awa awiri ndi mmodzi wa iwo akufuna zidzasungunuka mapeto asanafike? Pankhaniyi ndikofunikira kugwira ndi mbale ndi yankho ku dzanja, kutenthetsa galasi ndi madzi mkati kuti thupi kutentha (pafupifupi mphindi zisanu) kenako bwinobwino anagwedezeka. Ngati pazifukwa zina sankakhoza kupanga kuwombera yomweyo, mungathe kuika dilution "Cefazolin" mu firiji. Choncho akhoza kusungidwa tsiku lonse.