Mankhwala 'Dexamethasone' ndemanga

Pali mankhwala atengedwa okha pa mankhwala, ndipo zikuphatikizapo m'thupi wothandizila "Dexamethasone". Reviews za pa Intaneti osiyana kwambiri: oyamikira, chisokonezo ndipo ngakhale mantha. Tiyeni tione pa mankhwala.

Mafotokozedwe "Dexamethasone", fotokozani

Ndi glucocorticosteroid (GCS) kupanga chiyambi, ali wotsutsa-yotupa tingati kumachepetsa amamuyambitsa timabala ndi chitetezo chokwanira yafupika.

Kamodzi mu thupi, izo kumabwezera mmbuyo kaphatikizidwe wa amkati ACTH ndi glucocorticoids. Mawu osavuta, dongosolo endocrine wa GCS anthu zimaleka kubala yokha mchikakamizo cha yambiri timadzi wa, ukubwera kunja.

Pali mankhwala mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi, njira jekeseni ndi diso madontho.

Nthawi zina, mankhwala wapatsidwa?

Pali mikhalidwe mwadzidzidzi imene ntchito njira m'thupi n'kofunika:

• mantha (ululu, poizoni, amayaka), anaphylactic mantha ;
• ubongo edema;
• udindo mphumu.

Komanso, mankhwala "Dexamethasone" omwe amakambirana mankhwala abwino, anasonyeza matenda a minofu connective, magazi, pachimake dermatosis, enaake ophwanya, matenda oncological. Corticosteroids kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala mu njira aakulu opatsirana ndi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mchitidwe ophthalmic (yotupa matenda diso ndi postoperative nthawi).

Nthawi zambiri mankhwala "Dexamethasone" ntchito matenda achikazi odwala ndi milingo okwera mahomoni chiwalo chachimuna. Apo ayi, zinthu abambo amakumana osabereka kapena kabwerebwere padera.

Mlingo ndi mbali ya mankhwala

chiwerengero cha zinthu chofunika kumatengera zifukwa zambiri, monga kuopsa kwa matenda, zaka komanso mmene mankhwala. Poyamba, mlingo akhale mkulu (4-20 mg), ndiyeno amachepetsa.

The injectable mawonekedwe ntchito kwa masiku 3-4, ndiye ndiyenera mapiritsi a. Ngati muli ndi kutenga mankhwala "Dexamethasone" yaitali, ndiye mwadzidzidzi kuletsa izo sizingakhoze, zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa pang'onopang'ono.

Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala

Ndi glucocorticoids thupi lonse angakhudzidwe.

• dongosolo Endocrine: steroid shuga, matenda Cushing a, yimitsira ntchito ya kotekisi adrenal.
• dongosolo mtima: bradycardia, matenda oopsa, arrhythmia, mtima kulephera.
• mantha dongosolo: kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, euphoria, psychosis, maganizo, kusowa tulo, mutu, kupweteka.
• M'mimba dongosolo: zilonda zam'mimba, nseru, kusanza, kapamba, flatulence, hiccups.
• Maso: mathithi, kuchuluka intraocular kuthamanga, matenda (mabakiteriya, tizilombo, mafangasi).
• dongosolo chigoba: kukula retardation, kufooka kwa mafupa.
• thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi kuchepetsedwa ntchito zoteteza khungu (pyoderma, osauka bala machiritso).
• Kuchuluka matenda tizilombo toyambitsa chifukwa chitetezo chokwanira yafupika.

Medicine "Dexamethasone", ndemanga

Anthu amene ali ofunika kuti lokonzekera, kutenga zotsatira zake zam'mbali ngati amalipiritsa chifukwa kusintha kwa chikhalidwe chawo. Komabe, akazi amene akukonza ndi mimba kapena anaopseza padera mantha ndi chiyembekezo kutenga mankhwala "Dexamethasone", ndemanga imene pali osiyana. Ndipotu, mavuto wa timadzi mu kwambiri, koma iwo kumachitika nthawi makonzedwe aakulu a mlingo waukulu wa izo, ¼ piritsi patsiku - si chiopsezo kwambiri chifukwa cha imfa ya mwana pamwamba.

Klyukokortikosteroidy chingaimitse kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo mu magawo oyambirira a chitukuko, asanabadwe zambiri adrenal insufficiency, kotero woyamba masabata angapo mimba ndipo kumapeto kwa nyengo sangathe kutenga miyala "Dexamethasone", mimba ndi kuopseza ndi maziko a kuchuluka mahomoni chiwalo chachimuna - zimasonyeza mwachindunji ichi mankhwala. Chinthu chachikulu - kupeza Dokotala oyenera ndi mayeso zonse zofunikira.