Mankhwala 'Levofloxacin'. Malemba, zizindikiro ndi zosiyana

Mankhwalawa "Levofloxacin" ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi antibacterial. Ndi gawo limodzi la gulu la mankhwala "quinol / fluoroquinolones". Mankhwala "Levofloxacin", mafananidwe ake ndi mankhwala omwe akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa mankhwala pochiza matenda monga matenda osiyanasiyana a kupuma ndi ENT ziwalo, njira yamakono, minofu yofewa ndi khungu. M'nkhani ino tikambirana za zikuluzikulu, zizindikiro ndi zotsutsana ndi ntchito, komanso zotsatira zake, za mankhwala a "Levofloxacin", zomwe timalemba pansipa.

Pharmacological zochita za mankhwala "Levofloxacin"

Chinthu chogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa "Levofloxacin" ndicho chovuta kwambiri cha toloxacin. Ali ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana. Zimatsegula gyrase DNA, zimasokoneza njira yodabwitsa ya DNA yothandizana, imathandizira kuti DNA iwonongeke komanso kusintha kwakukulu kwa ma membrane, khoma la maselo ndi makina.

Pharmacokinetics wa mankhwala "Levofloxacin"

Akamwedwa pamlomo, mankhwalawa amatenga nthawi zonse mofulumira kwambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyi, kudya sikungakhudze pang'ono pokhapokha. Mankhwala otchedwa fluoroquinolone amalowa mkati mwa ziwalo za anthu ndi kupuma, kugaya zakudya, machitidwe odyetsera thupi. Kuchokera mu thupi laumunthu kumadulidwa makamaka ndi impso.

Mankhwalawa "Levofloxacin": mawonekedwe a kumasulidwa

Mankhwalawa amamasulidwa mu mapepala a 250 ndi 500 milligrams ndipo amakhala njira yothetsera infilisi 100 milliliters.

Contraindications kutenga mankhwala "Levofloxacin"

Kuchiza, kutenga mimba, ndi lactation (kuyamwitsa), zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu ndi khunyu. Mosamala muyenera kumwa mankhwala "Levofloxacin", mafananidwe kwa odwala ake okalamba.

Zizindikiro za kumwa mankhwala "Levofloxacin"

Bronchitis mu siteji yosatha, chibayo; Otitis media, sinusitis; Prostatitis yosakwanira , pyelonephritis yovuta; Atheroma suppuration, furuncles, abscess; Chifuwa chachikulu.

Mankhwalawa "Levofloxacin": ofanana

Zonse zofanana za mankhwala "Levofloxacin" zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana - ofloxacin isomer levorotatory. Choncho, zonsezi zomwe zili pamwambazi (zisonyezo, zotsutsana, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi pharmacokinetics) zidzakhala chimodzimodzi kwa iwo.

Zinthu zothandizira pazofanana ndizo zigawo zotsatirazi: povidone, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone.

Mankhwalawa "Glevo" - mapiritsi a biconvex, omwe ali ndi filimu yonyezimira ya mtundu wa lalanje ndi yofiira pinki tinge. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono kuphulika kwa mapiritsi kungatheke. Chipolopolocho chimaphatikizapo talc, dibutyl phthalate, macrogol, hypromellose, titaniyamu ya dioxide, zitsulo zamkuwa zitsulo, zitsulo zamkuwa zitsulo.

Levotion ndi piritsi woyera kapena njira yothetsera matenda.

Kukonzekera "Leflobact" - kumaperekedwa ngati mapulogalamu a biconcave okhala ndi chivundikiro cha filimu yachikasu. Chipolopolocho chimapangidwa ndi hypromellose, macrogol, titaniyamu ya dioxide ndi tropeoline.

Mankhwalawa "Maklevo" ndi piritsi yomwe ili ndi nembanemba kapena yankho la mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Zina zonsezi: Lefokcin, Tanflomed, Tavanik, Flexid, Hailefleks, Levotek, Signitsef, Levofloxacin-Teva, Levofloxacin hemihydrate, Levolet R, Signitsef, Floracid, Elefloks, Ecolevid, Oftakvix, Remedia, Levofloxabol, Levoflox.

Mankhwalawa "Levofloxacin", mafananidwe ake: overdose pamene agwiritsidwa ntchito

Chidziwitso chosokonezeka, chizungulire, kugwidwa, kutaya mtima, matenda osokoneza bongo (kusokonezeka kwambiri, kusanza, flatulence, kutsekula m'mimba), zilonda zoopsa za mucous membranes, kutalika kwa QT-interval (pa mlingo waukulu kwambiri).