Mankhwala: Njira ntchito mawu olondola

Mankhwala otchedwa chithandizo chapadera ndi njira yodziwira (ndondomeko). Ndi utsogoleli wa zakumwa achire ndi zina m'chipinda m'munsi ya m'matumbo mankhwala kapena matenda.

mitundu ya enemas

Mitundu ya enemas zingasiyane malingana ndi cholinga. Izi zikhoza kuyambitsa (ndi mankhwala - zakudya mankhwala) ndi anamasulidwa (kuti ayeretse - mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ndiponso mankhwala kupopa).

Cholinga cha powapatsa mankhwala

Cholinga cha chiphunzitso kuyeretsa mankhwala - pa evocation wa Tisaiwale kuti akhuthule mu matumbo ndi mapangidwe mpando munthu wabwinobwino, ngati palibe kwa nthawi yaitali. mankhwala anapanga pofuna kupewa kukumana ndi mavuto kuti kuchotsa ululu komanso kuchotsa Ndikumva chisoni.

Kukhazikitsa kunyumba

Kuchita kuyeretsa mankhwala akhoza kukhala kunyumba kapena malo dokotala. Koma pakhomo nthawi ntchito njira imeneyi ya chiyeretso Sikuti, kuti kuvulaza microflora matumbo.

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti mankhwala kunyumba ayenera idzachitika motsatira malamulo, chifukwa chifukwa cha kuyeretsedwa kudzadalira izi. Ngakhale zopindika zing'onozing'ono kusokoneza kukwaniritsa Zotsatira.

Kodi ndi mankhwala?

Pamene madzi akuyamba pang'onopang'ono kudzaza m'mimba, izo likulowerera mwa intestine ang'ono ndi m'matumbo infiltrates mu dera ndi Kenako umalimbikitsa, ndipo zimenezi zimachititsa kuti mkwiyo wa mpanda wake. Laxation pali kuchuluka, makoma ake ndi kuchepetsedwa kwambiri, pambuyo umene munthu kuyamba uka tiwaphunzitse defecate, ndi madzi umatsuka kutali chopondapo ndi onse zosafunika.

Zikuonetsa kuti wakhala kuyeretsa enemas

Mankhwala Kwalamulidwa, ngati munthu sanapezedwa poizoni. Amasonyezanso mankhwala ngati wodwalayo amayambira kudzimbidwa (pochedwetsa mpando maola oposa 48) ndi kusapeza m'dera matumbo. Amayi apakati ndi Kwalamulidwa kuyeretsa enemas pamaso yobereka, monga kuyeretsa ikuchitika pamaso opaleshoni kapena colonoscopy.

Pali contraindications ndi cholinga enemas:

• zotupa ya rectum;
• prolapse ya rectum;
• matenda yotupa ndi zina mwa rectum ndi chotulukira;
• magazi zotupa.

Mankhwala: Patsogolo njira

Photos kuthandiza kugwira ndondomeko molondola. Staging mankhwala lili magawo angapo. Choyamba, muyenera kukonzekera zonse, n'kukaziika yekha ndi mankhwala.

Zipangizo ofunika kupanga kuyeretsa ndi enemas ena:

• Esmarch bwalo ndi chubu mphira kapena peyala;
• pachithandara yopachikapo mugs;
• galasi, pulasitiki kapena ebonite wosabala nsonga;
• kopanira;
• Zombo, oilcloth (Plain), petrolatum;
• wosabala magolovesi;
• 1.5-2 malita a madzi owiritsa (chipinda kutentha madzi);
• Thermometer (madzi);
• mafupa a chiuno;
• kama wodwalayo;
• wapadera beseni kapena thanki ntchito ferrules.

Mankhwala. Njira kuchipatala

• Wotsukira makapu kudzaza ndi madzi, malita 1.5-2 (kutentha 18-22 madigiri). Air akatulutsidwa dongosolo, ndi achepetsa umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Makapu inaimitsidwa pa miyendo itatu pa msinkhu wa mamita chimodzi ndi theka pamwamba pa bedi ndi wodwalayo.
• Kumapeto kwa chubu mphira kuvala nsonga wosabala ndi afewetsedwa ndi Vaselini.
• Mu mtima pakama chimayambitsa oilcloth.
• Wodwala lagona kumbali yake ya kumanzere, mawondo anu.
• ntchito Health amavala wosabala magolovesi disposable, akukankha manja a matako mtima ndi modekha amaika kunsonga mu rectum ndi kupotoza pang'ono akuya masentimita atatu kapena anayi kwa m'michombo lapansi. Ndiye kayendedwe yomweyo anatembenukira pamaso 8-10 masentimita kwa coccyx lapansi.
• The achepetsa pa chubu mphira kuchotsedwa, ndipo pang'onopang'ono anazitsanulira mu rectum madzi (malita 1-2).
• mpweya kuti sanapeze mu intestine, mu pansi makapu anachoka madzi pang'ono.
• Pamaso kuchotsa kunsonga, pa achepetsa chubu umagwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Tip yotsatira kuwala rotational kuyenda mu dongosolo n'zosiyana (kuchokera coccyx kuti Mchombo wa).
• Wodwalayo angafunike mphindi khumi kugwira madzi. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, iye amagona pa nsana wake ndi kupuma kwambiri.
• Pambuyo ndondomeko, nsonga ntchito ankawaviika mu njira yapadera.

Kodi n'zotheka kuchita mwai izi kunyumba? Inde, koma muyenera kukumbukira chinthu chimodzi. Kuchipatala kapena kunyumba zizichitidwa atakambirana ndi dokotala mankhwala. Njira ya ntchitoyo aligorivimu ndi motere:

• Choyamba, muyenera kufunsa wodwala kaya ndi mpando pambuyo kuyeretsa mankhwala.
• Ngati wodwala ku chipatala ndipo bedi zina, mankhwala aikidwa mu chodyera cha kuseli yotchinga.
• Pambuyo madzi anadzetsa pa intestine wodwalayo pansi chotengeracho.
• Pamene intestine kwathunthu anadzikhuthula, wodwalayo kuyesedwa.
• Ngati wodwala zovuta kuyatsa mbali ake, kuyika mankhwala, pamene iye amagona pa nsana wake ndi mawondo anawerama ndi mapazi linatha.
• M'mphepete mwa bedi ndi kuika beseni ngati wodwala madzi palokha.
• Ngati dokotala pamene kutumikiridwa nsonga anapeza hemorrhoid, m'pofunika mosamala atchule nsonga kuti kuvulaza ndi mfundo.

The njira ya mankhwala oyeretsera kunyumba

Mfundo izo zikhoza kuchitidwa nokha mankhwala, kuchita zida kunyumba ayenera mosamalitsa anamvera mu nkhani iyi:

• M'pofunika kuti akonze njira yothetsera makonzedwe kwa intestine lapansi. Kungakhale madzi opanda kapena kungakhale masamba mafuta. Nkofunika kukhala kutentha kwa madzi, iwo ayenera kukhala osachepera 38-39 madigiri, ngati wodwalayo omangana kwambiri ndi ululu.
• M'malo makapu wotsukira akhoza kutenga wamba madzi botolo kapena zophweka mphira babu ndi nsonga ya. Tisaiwale Vaselini kwa mafuta nsonga kupewa choipa.

Mankhwala, zipangizo ntchito ndi ndondomeko ndi losavuta:

• Ndikufuna ndigone mu mphika wa, kufalitsa miyendo yake ndi kuziika momenyetsa khoma pa m'lifupi phewa. Izi ziri mwa dongosolo kuti kubva ndi kusapeza pa kukhazikitsa njira.
• Ndiye muyenera kukweza mafupa a chiuno, miyendo ayenera nahodittsya pa makona a madigiri 90.
• Nsonga ndi afewetsedwa ndi Vaselini ndipo mosamala anadzetsa pa chotulukira wa 5-6 masentimita.
• Atsegula mpopi, kapena ngati kopanira chikutha ndi madzi amalowa intestine lapansi.
• Kugwira madzi, muyenera kugona mu mphika pa nsana wake.
• Kodi Tisaiwale kuti matumbo defecation, ayenera kugona pansi pa dzanja Lake lamanja. Ndi bwino kukumbukira madzi mkati mphindi 10.
• Pang'ono pang'ono mapazi ake.
• Pambuyo mwai onse mungathe kupita ku chimbudzi.
• Ngati pa kuphedwa ya mankhwala munthu umayamba kuona lobaya ndi ululu, mufunika kuleka otaya njira mu rectum. Mukhoza mpweya kwambiri, m'munsi kapena kukweza mafupa a chiuno chake. M'pofunika kuchepetsa mavuto madzimadzi mu intestine lapansi.
• Pamene matumbo ali kwathunthu kutsukidwa, sanitized zipangizo zonse zofunikira ndi sopo ndi madzi, chithupsa, ndipo kenako chabe mankhwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi ina.

Kuimba nyimbo ana mankhwala

Izo zikhoza kuchitika kwa anthu a mankhwala m'badwo uliwonse. Njira ya ana ndi chimodzimodzi kwa akulu. Nkofunika kuchita zimenezi mokoma monga zotheka kuti kuwononga mwana.

Zida mwana mankhwala mofanana wamkulu (makapu wotsukira kapena peyala, ena madzi kutentha, magolovesi, mphasa kapena thewera, petrolatum, ana mphika).

• Anayala pa bedi kapena mafuta nsalu thewera.
• Kuchitira manja anu ndi kuvala magolovesi wosabala pa iwo.
• Nsonga ndi mafuta odzola.
• Peyala ndi tiyeni mpweya mudzaze ndi yankho.
• Pang'ono pang'ono kukankha matako mwanayo ndi kuika kwenikweni mu masentimita 5, ndi kudzaza madzi zolondola rotational apaulendo. Ngati mwana ali pansi chaka chimodzi, ndi bwino kuika pa nsana wanu ndi kukweza miyendo m'mwamba. Ngati mwana chaka wamkulu kuposa wina, mwai ndi akutsatiridwa, pamene iye anali atagona kumbali yake ya kumanzere.
• Chotsani babu ndi kuti mugwire mwana madzi a intestine, pamene akugwira matako ndi manja ake. Patapita mphindi 5-6, kuika mwana kumbuyo ndi kudikira tiwaphunzitse defecate.
• Pambuyo kutaya matumbo mwana kusamba ndi pakani crotch mwana kirimu kapena ufa.

Nthawi zambiri ntchito yochotsa enemas ali osavomerezeka, monga izi kungayambitse kusokonezeka kwa zomera yachibadwa m'mimba, komanso kuwononga ntchito palokha ya rectum.

Inu simungakhoze kuchita kudzipatsa ndipo musankhe nokha ndi mankhwala. Pamaso kuwaika mankhwala ndi kapewedwe, m'pofunika dokotala.