Marigold osatha kubzala ndi chisamaliro, kulima

Maluwa kukometsera nyumba ndi munda. Kulenga otizungulira chikondwerero m'mlengalenga, kupereka masika maganizo ndi fungo lokoma. Nazonso ndi kubzala marigold osatha ndi chisamaliro amene sikutanthauza nthawi ndi chuma chapadera ndalama. Dzina la mtundu anachoka veleveti mafunde awo. M'mayiko ena, iwo amatchedwa Marigolds.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa marigold

Ngati mbewu ina, maluwa ali m'mbali mwake zabwino ndi zoipa. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi choona kuti si onse amamukonda chifukwa cha fungo achilendo. The fungo limachulidwa kwambiri, ndi kafungo tartness, kotero anthu ena amakonda maluwa kapena carnations kuti wayamba kununkha, mosakayikira, ndi bwino. Koma fungo lachirendo sichisangalatsa tizirombo zosiyanasiyana zimene zimawononga zomera ndi chifukwa cha matenda. Ndithudi, izi ndi imodzi mwa ubwino wogwidwa ndi marigolds. Kulima, kubzala ndi kusamalira iwo chifukwa zimatenga nthawi pang'ono ndipo musati amafuna kwambiri chuma, chifukwa cha maluwa ndi godsend kwa wamaluwa aulesi.

Komanso, Marigolds samuopa chilala, ndipo anazindikiranso wamaluwa. Mwa chodzala maluwa, simungathe nkhawa madzi pafupipafupi. M'chaka banja lonse pali kuthekera kwa masabata ochepa kusiya panyanja, popanda kudandaula kuti chomeracho chidzafa. Atabwerera kunyumba, mudzapeza zonse monga marigolds yowala ukufalikira osatha, kubzala ndi kusamalira kuti mudzakhala okha zosangalatsa, si vuto konsekonse.

Kodi zibzalidwe

Pamene mwaganiza kuti mukufuna ndendende zomera, ndiye mofulumira kugula mbewu. Sankhani iwo moti onse yofanana, popanda kuwonongeka, osati yonyowa ndi osati zouma. Pamene iwo kumera, ndiye mmalo mwa anabala maluwa bedi kunja pa zenera tidzakhala ndi lonse maluwa dziko. Marigolds, kubzala ndi chisamaliro chimene adzakhala wosangalala kwambiri, adzatha kubweretsa chikhalidwe cha chisangalalo ndi zofewa m'nyumba iliyonse.

Mbewu obzalidwa mabowo ang'onoang'ono, mtunda wa pakati pawo akhale 2 masentimita. Kuwaza pamwamba pa nthaka awo (wosanjikiza si kuposa centimeter a) kenako madzi. Mwa njira, madzi ambiri sayenera. Muyenera kupirira kuthirira zolimbitsa mpaka zikumera choyamba.

Pamene noticeable maonekedwe a masamba upainiya, maluwa kuziika kwa malo atsopano. Ngati kunali miphika, ndi tsopano - nthaka lotseguka. Mu Marigolds siziyenera kukhala pafupi kwambiri kwa wina ndi mzake. Anabzala bwino mizere bwino wokongola kapena kanjedza zojambula. Sankhani Baibulo wanu wa chitsanzo akhoza kukhala mu Mabaibulo wapadera, amene anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane kulima mbewu marigold, kubzala, mitundu ndi katundu wa marigold.

Momwe mbewu kwa Kudzalanso

Kumene, pamene inu kamodzi zipatso za khama lawo - munda wonse wa maluwa kunja pa zenera, inu mudzafuna kwa chaka chamawa kubzala marigolds. Kubzala ndi chisamaliro, mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera adzakhala chilakolako lenileni kuti kwathunthu kuwomba inu kale m'chaka oyambirira. Nthawi imeneyi mbewu zingabzalidwe mu chipinda ofunda. Ndi kubera April ndi May kuziika mu nthaka lotseguka, kapena inu mukhoza kuchita izo nthawi yomweyo, koma osati pamaso pa nthawi, mpaka mthunzi ndi kuzizira ozizira.

Ngati mukufuna kudzala marigolds, ndipo chaka chotsatira, ndiye kusiya pakama maluwa pang'ono zauma mokwanira. Ndiye, kuyambira makapu ayenera mosamala kuchotsa mbewu, ziume iwo ndi pang'ono kuvula mpaka masika lotsatira. Monga kudziwa kuti njira imeneyi si nthawi zonse analandira Marigolds adzakhala ofanana ndi chaka chatha. Iwo akhoza zimasiyana ndi mawonekedwe ndi mtundu, monga mitundu otchuka amakhala zimphona. chikhalidwe chawo cholowa zina m'kati mwa mibadwo yochepa chabe ya zomera. Akatswiri zambiri analangiza kudzala mbewu za munthu pazipita zaka ziwiri zapitazo, chifukwa toyesa akulu kutaya luso lawo kuwombera mofulumira ndi pachimake.

Kodi pansi monga marigolds

Monga taphunzira, maluwa awa akhoza kukhala wamkulu m'njira ziwiri: mwa mawonekedwe a zikumera ndi bwino mu nthaka lotseguka. Aliyense nyakulima anasankha njira kupeza kuti ndi yabwino kwa iye. Mulimonsemo, dziko pa nthawi yomweyo akhale lotayirira. Bwino ngati mupitirizabe chiwerengero cha manyowa, zimene peat, kuwaika ndi mchenga. Mbali yomaliza koyenera kumtengera theka momwe zigawo zina. Maluwa amafunika ngalande wabwino. Izi mosavuta akwaniritsa, n'kuwaza masentimita atatu nthaka ndi chisakanizo cha miyala, mchenga ndi kukodzedwa dongo. Atangotsala pang'ono ankafika ku nthaka, mukhoza fetereza, koma osati manyowa abwino.

Ngati anabzala marigolds mu nthaka lotseguka, iwo kumera mkati mwa sabata, ndipo pachimake miyezi 2-3. Njira imeneyi chitaya mbewu mwapadera okonzeka ndi grooves, kuzama kwa zomwe - theka kuti masentimita awiri. Ngati njira osankhidwa a mmera, mbewu ayenera anabzala mu mabokosi. Choyamba mphukira ayenera kuonekera patatha za 10 masiku.

chisamaliro Features

Pamene m'deralo pali masamba woyamba, chimwemwe kulibe malire. Koma tsopano muli ndi nkhawa watsopano - ndi kukula marigolds, Care ndi Thirani zomera. Monga tanenera kale, ali wodzichepetsa, koma kupewa chinyezi amaika ndi mthunzi (si zotsatira zabwino pa zanthete). Abwino kukula kutentha mtundu uli pafupi + 23-25 madigiri. Kuzizira mbewu mphepo ayenera kutetezedwa ndi partitions wapadera ndi mandala filimu. Manyowa Marigold ayenera kamodzi pamwezi. Ndizo zokwanira, kuti iwo osati unakula mofulumira, komanso pachimake zambiri. Kuthirira mbewu si kwambiri, mwinamwake patsogolo chinyezi zingachititse zowola za zinamera.

Kudyetsa akupanga pa ndandanda amenewa:

1. Mphukira afika msinkhu wa masentimita 10.
2. ndi masamba adzawonekera.
3. Chiyambi cha maluwa.

Komanso, maluwa ayenera nthawi kulimira kuonetsetsa yake kufalitsidwa mu mpweya wa m'nthaka. Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi mawonekedwe wokongola wa tchire, nthawizina iwo akuphedwa. masamba zouma ndi maluwa ayenera kuchotsedwa.

Kodi kuthana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda kupewa

Kawirikawiri n'kosavuta. Okutidwa ndi fungo yeniyeni, tagetes amawateteza tizilombo zoipa, kudziteteza bowa ndi nematodes. Komanso, wamaluwa anabzala gawo la m'mbali kuti akhale chishango kwa zomera zina zomwe zili mkati. Ndipo rationally, monga marigolds, kubzala, kusamalira, mitundu amene ali wodzichepetsa chikhalidwe, komanso aukali kwambiri zimene zikuchitika kunja. Colorado kachilomboka kupewa iwo, tizilombo tina ndi alibe mukufuna amasangalala masamba a zomera.

Ngati maluwa pa chilala atamangika kangaude mite, ndiye kuchotsa mosavuta mothandizidwa ndi kupopera ndi kuthirira. Pa nthawi yomweyo, mvula kwambiri akufuna mtundu wa maonekedwe a nkhungu zowola. Ndi nkhondo ndi mtunda ndi kupereka mwayi kwa tchire la wambirimbiri dzuwa. Kawirikawiri zomera ndi kukwapula nkhungu imvi - izo mosavuta kuzindikira ndi mawanga akuda ndi zofiirira. Odwala ayenera mwamsanga kuchotsa marigolds.

mitundu

Komabe, mbewu zingaoneke mtundu yosavuta ndi chomwecho, pali 60 mitundu ya izo. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi hybrids mwakula ndi kuwoloka ndi pa zatsopano. Mitundu ambiri otchuka: chilili, Ndalankhula chabwino ndi kukanidwa marigolds. Kufotokozera zosiyanasiyana ndi, kukula zinthu, chisamaliro, ntchito feteleza onsewo zambiri amachita alibe wolemekezeka.

Koma pali mitundu, osati ngati anthu ena. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu zosiyanasiyana, chakula Latin America, amawathandiza kudzimbidwa, ndipo ndi emetic kwambiri ndi diuretic. Zokometsera, odziwika padziko lonse monga Imereti duwa, anapanga kwa zomera.

Pali gvozdikotsvetnye, pawiri, theka-kawiri, ndi zina zosiyanasiyana marigold. Kawirikawiri ali achikasu kapena lalanje mtundu, koma palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera ndi masamba woyera ndi burgundy. marigold iliyonse kubzala osatha ndi chisamaliro zomwe si okwera mtengo kwambiri, ndi zokongola kwambiri yokongola wakunja kwatawuni dera, mzinda mabedi maluwa ndi zipinda mu nyumba.

Tagetes mbali ya kapangidwe malo

Ngati mwaganiza kudzala mbewu za zomera, ndiye kutsatira malamulo maganizo silinadziwe kwambiri zofufutika kapena catchy nagromozhdonnym kapena theka kanthu. Low-kukula maluwa, mwachindunji malo pa m'mbali mwa mabedi maluwa, nadzaza m'ma ake mmwamba. The zikuchokera lonse kuoneka bwino.

A bedi maluwa akhoza kukhala mtundu umodzi. Koma kuphatikiza yabwino ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga woyera ndi wofiira, zofiirira ndi chikasu. Maluwa adzakhala mmaso chilimwe lonse, ngati ena zomera mufuna kapena kufota, masamba atsopano kuphimba iwo aesthetically zokondweretsa.

Marigold - zakuthupi abwino kupanga frieze moyo. Ngati kuwonjezera mitundu inu kukula ndiponso ndiwo zamasamba, mbewu onunkhira zomera pa m'mbali mwa makama. Choncho mudzawonjezera kuti izo ndi wokongola komanso kuteteza mbewu kuchokera tizirombo, amene deters achilendo fungo la maluwa.

kwambiri

Maluwa osati azikongoletsa mabedi maluwa ndi mabedi, komanso ankagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka ndi kuphika. Tincture wa therere ili bwino kagayidwe, kakuwasangalatsa wamanjenje dongosolo ndi relieves nkhawa. Marigold - wangwiro cholagogue chida kuthandiza ndi magawo koyamba shuga, kupereka kuchepetsa shuga. Ngati muli ndi mavuto ndi kapamba, tsitsi imfa, masomphenya osauka, psoriasis, iwonso ili yofunika kwambiri. makolo athu ntchito kuchitira chimfine ndi chimfine.

Monga kuphikira, apa marigolds ntchito nkhaka zonunkhira ndi. Iwo ali gulu lonse mafuta zofunikira ndipo zigawo ochekenera. Zouma milled kuti chabwino mbewu ufa kusungidwa mu muli galasi ndi ntchito monga zokometsera a. A tsamba mtundu watsopano oyenera saladi. Mwachidule, marigold osatha kubzala ndi chisamaliro zomwe sizidzipezera mavuto kwambiri, osati mbali ya kapangidwe malo, komanso kuthandiza kuchiritsa angapo matenda komanso kuti mbale zokometsera zina.