Masewera Didactic mu gulu kukonzekera. Makalasi ku sukulu ya mkaka

masewera Didactic mu gulu kukonzekera ndi wofunika sanayambebe kupita kusukulu. Chifukwa cha iwo, ana mosavuta ophunzitsidwa. Games kuthandiza kukhala ndi maloto ndi kukumbukira zinthu. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masewera didactic. Aliyense wa iwo zingamuthandize cholinga chinachake. Werengani zambiri nkhaniyi.

Ntchito ya masewera didactic mu chitukuko cha ana sukulu

Ana mu gulu kukonzekera ali okonzeka sukulu. Kuphunzitsidwa mosavuta ndi maphunziro a ana chisanadze sukulu zimaperekedwa masewera didactic. Chifukwa cha iwo, mwanayo amaphunzira m'dzikoli, kuyamba ntchito chidziwitso, zochimwazo kumathetsa vuto la maphunziro.

masewera ophunzitsa kwambiri mu gulu kukonzekera. Iwo amaphunzitsa ana tcheru, m'maganizo, kuganiza. Ngakhale ana akhoza kukhala ndi chidwi zipangizo inert chofunika.

Pamene anasankha masewera, akulu ayenera kukumbukira kuti amafunika kwathunthu kukhala sanayambebe kupita kusukulu. Thandizani zofuna za mwanayo ndi ndipamene luso lake zosiyanasiyana ntchito. Ana pa zaka amafunika kusankha tinkhani ndiponso tione iwo.

masewera ophunzitsa kuthandiza ana luso chidziwitso, mau, kukhala ndi luso mabuku (zomatira, sculpt, kudula, ndi zina zotero. D.). Patsogolo ntchito n'kofunika kuchita kucheza ndi ana, timamva nkhani zithunzi, amafotokoza za malamulo a masewerawo.

Ntchito ya masewera didactic

Education - ndondomeko zovuta. Komabe, ngati ukufuna kumenya mu mawonekedwe a masewera, pali chidwi ndi ana. Zamaganizo ndi aphunzitsi kusiyanitsa masewera zizindikiro zimenezi:

• Entertainment. Mwanayo chidwi, nagalamutsa chidwi mu phunziro.
• Wochezeka ntchito - ndi m'chigulugulu khalidwe ana kuphunzira.
• Self-kuzindikira. Mwanayo amaphunzira zonse kuti isawonongeke. Iye tsiku ndi tsiku zambiri akugwiritsa ntchito.
• Achire. Ana angaphunzire kuthetsa mavuto kupeza kukondera ndi anzawo, kumvera anthu odziwa zambiri.
• Matenda. Mbali imeneyi zimathandiza aphunzitsi, akatswiri a maganizo ndi makolo kumvetsa malamulo ndi kuvutika khalidwe.
• Kukonzedwa. Mwana kusintha tsiku ndi tsiku bwino. Iye amaphunzira ntchito okha ndiponso kuona zolakwa zawo.
• Socialization. Amaphunzitsa ana kulankhula anthu.

Wophunzitsa Makarenko ankanena kuti ntchito masewera wabweretsedwa chifuniro, collectivism, ndi kupanga maluso othandiza. Ngati ana ndi chidwi kuthera nthawi m'kalasi, ndiye iwo simutopa, ndipo anakhalabe luso ntchito.

Didactic masewera: Cholinga

Gulu kukonzekera akukonzekera ana kusukulu. Ali kwambiri nauchti. Choncho, masewera onse maphunziro zoperekedwa ndi gulu kukonzekera ana ndi cholinga. Ndipotu, iwo ayenera kumvetsa ndi kudziwa osachepera zofunika kwambiri. Ophunzitsa zolinga:

• Dziwitsani ana zinthu zachilengedwe.
• Atchule chikhalidwe zopanda moyo.
• Kuphunzitsa preschooler kudziwa chakudya cha nyama.
• Kulimbikitsa kudziwa za chilengedwe.
• Kumbukirani nyengo zonse.
• Mukhale tcheru, kukumbukira ndi ya kulingalira.
• Phunzirani makhalidwe a ziweto kapena chilombo.
• Adzawapatse maganizo abwino kwa anthu ena ndi chikondi cha chilengedwe.

Zonse zofuna za pamwamba muyenera aphunzitsi yunifolomu ndi maphunziro oyenera. Gulu kukonzekera nthawi zambiri anapereka kwa ana masewera, chikugwirizana ndi bwalo lamasewera. Chifukwa cha iwo, preschooler amadziulula munthu. Iye ndi mbali ya ntchito ndi amaphunzira khalidwe lake kutengera makhalidwe abwino.

Didactic magemu file awo mu gulu kukonzekera

Kuti mwana kukulitsa kumbali zonse, dongosolo olembedwa. Amakhala ndi aphunzitsi a maphunziro abwino. Khadi file masewera didactic mu gulu kukonzekera chimakwirira onse a makalasi. Izi chitukuko chinenero, masamu, zachilengedwe, ntchito, nyimbo ndi zambiri.

Kusukulu anatsimikiza ndi chandamale. Ngati mukufuna kuphunzitsa dziko, mphunzitsi limapereka ana ufulu zojambula, kumene mwana akufotokozera m'maganizo ndi kukumbukira. Ndi makalasi ana kukumbukira zimene anaona ndi kuyesa kubereka pa pepala.

Pa chitukuko cha mawu, mukhoza kubwera ndi masewera alionse kumene mukufuna kufotokoza maganizo awo pa mawu. Ana adzatha kuti abwere ndi nkhani, ndipo Kuchokera m'menemo kulenga ntchito ndi kuonetsetsa maudindo. Zikomo kuti masewerawa, ana kuphunzira osati kulankhula komanso kulankhulana ndi achinyamata.

Phunziro mfundo masamu ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mtundu, lathu mu mlengalenga, manambala, akalumikidzidwa zojambula, Dean, m'lifupi, kutalika ndi zina zambiri. Daily mapulani ophunzitsa didactic masewera chingathandize ana kuphunzira zinthu.

Khadi file masewera didactic mu gulu kukonzekera kumathandiza osati sanayambebe kupita kusukulu, koma aphunzitsi. Chifukwa cha iwo, aphunzitsi kulera ana, naphunzitsa, afufuze luso. Ngati palibe Kutengera, aphunzitsi sadzatha kupereka sanayambebe kupita kusukulu nzeru zawo.

phunziro chilengedwe ntchito masewera didactic

Aphunzitsi ayenera kuphunzitsa ana kukonda chikhalidwe, kuti muli mu woyera ndi kusamalira zomera ndi nyama. Choncho, masewera ophunzitsa pokonza magulu zachilengedwe amapanga kamodzi pa sabata.

Didactic masewera "Forest sitima"

Cholinga: kulimbitsa ndi dongosolo chidziwitso cha ana za nyama, mbalame ndi tizilombo.

Zakuthupi: makadi ndi nyama, mbalame ndi tizilombo; sitima ziwiri makatoni (chilichonse Ufumuyo 3 galimoto).

Mlangizi amapereka kusankha awiri timu 3-munthu. Ana ayenera kukhala woyamba galimoto mbewu nyama zakuthengo, lachiwiri - mbalame, lachitatu - tizilombo. Timu iti adzakonza msanga - Nkhata.

"Nyama kudya?"

Cholinga: kupanga lingaliro la mphamvu ya ziweto ndi nkhalango.

Zakuthupi: makadi ndi zithunzi za zinyama ndi chakudya.

Wophunzitsa anafunsidwa za ziweto ndi nkhalango, sonyezani zithunzi iwo. Amasankha magulu awiri ndi manja makadi ndi nyama ndi chakudya cha iwo. Mwachitsanzo, chithunzi ndi gologolo, kalulu, nkhandwe, galu, Chingolopiyo, mtedza, kaloti, partridge, fupa, tirigu. Onse makadi awa ayenera kusendeza. Ana mwamsanga ayenera kupeza chifano abwino. Mwachitsanzo, mapuloteni ndi mtedza, kalulu ndi karoti ndi T D..

Aliyense masewera didactic amalenga view mwana wa dziko lakunja. M'pofunika luso kulimbikitsa mu sanayambebe kupita kusukulu. Ndiye iye adzapita ku anaphunzira mwana kalasi yoyamba.

Education chitukuko cha kulankhula kudzera mwa masewera didactic

Ana ayenera kupatsidwa osati kuti ntchito zachilengedwe. masewera zofunika maphunziro pa chitukuko cha mawu. Gulu kukonzekera - izi ndi nyengo zofunika pa mwanayo. Chifukwa masewera ana mau, kuphunzira kulankhula bwino, kufotokoza ndi zomveka maganizo awo.

Zidole Theatre - ndi masewero woyamba, chifukwa ana kukhala m'maganizo ndi mau.

Didactic masewera "Pezani mawu owonjezera"

Cholinga: Kuti kukumbukira, mau, kukonza zinthu.

Mlangizi adzaitana mawu 4. Mwachitsanzo, zovala, odula, jekete, kavalidwe. Ntchito mwana wa sukulu kupeza mawu owonjezera. Odula, ubweya jekete - ndi outerwear. Timavala palibe mmodzi wa iwo.

Game: "Ndani akudziwa zambiri?"

Cholinga: kulimbitsa ndi kuphunzira mawu, kudziwa phindu.

Zakuthupi: makadi nyama, maluwa, mipando, etc ...

Wophunzitsa amapereka ana kuti atchule nyama. Mayiyo akuitana: chimbalangondo, kalulu. Nayenso ana kupitiriza. Kupita maluwa, masamba, zipatso, ndi zina zotero. D. Khazikitsani kulankhula mwachilungamo zovuta pa chitukuko cha ana sukulu. Choncho anadzudzula, ndipo moleza mtima pamene mwanayo kumbukirani dzina. Ana chidwi masewera ophunzitsa.

Gulu kukonzekera: Masamu

masewera ophunzitsa kuthandiza ana Dziŵani mfundo masamu. masewera "zithunzi owonjezera" chidwi kwambiri ndi kusangalatsa anthu. Bukuli lakonzedwa kuti kuphunzira manambala. Chifukwa masewerowo, tengani pepala A4 pepala ndi muchigawane mu kumpanda ofanana. Mu ngodya chapamwamba lamanja la pogwiritsa mtedza 3 ndi 4 tsamba m'munsi. Jambulani pamwamba kumanzere zidole atatu, ndi pansi 3 masamba. The mwana ayenera kuphunzira kuganiza mwanzeru. Adzapeza chithunzi owonjezera (4 tsamba).

kupereka masewera "sitima" kuti ana womvera. Zikomo kwa iye, ana adzatha msanga kuphunzira ndi kukumbukira akalumikidzidwa zojambula.

Dulani kuchokera ku katoni kwa sanayambebe kupita kusukulu ochepa ovals, mabwalo, mabwalo, diamondi, Triangles, ndi sitima nthunzi ndi ngolo asanu. Gawani ana mu magulu. The sitima yoyamba, angagwirizanitse chowulungika. Ana kumvetsetsa mmene kuzilingalira nyumba iyi. Komanso, lalikulu, bwalo, diamondi ndi kansalu. Timu iti adzakhala disassemble ndalama zofunika nyumba, ndipo anapata.

Pomaliza

Monga tanena kale, ana amafunika kwathunthu. Makamaka sanayambebe kupita kusukulu. Choncho ndikofunikira kugwira masewera ophunzitsa mu gulu kukonzekera kwa GEF (feduro mkhalidwe mfundo maphunziro). Pokhapokha ngati pali mwayi kuphunzitsa ana zonse muyenera kudziwa mu sitandade.

Didactic masewera - ntchito kutsogolera. Chifukwa cha iwo amene sanayambebe kupita kusukulu kuphunzira ndi kuphunzira za m'dzikoli. Ntchito ndi ana, kuwatenga iwo ndi chidwi ndi inu kuti musiye munda anayamba ndi mwana wanzeru.