"Massandra" - chipinda Zokoma mu kosungira wotchuka

Monga amadziwika, ndi viticulture Russian, komanso vinyo, anabadwa mu Crimea. Izo zinachitika m'zaka 19 mochedwa kudzera mwa wotchuka Russian wofuna kuthandiza Lev Golitsyn. Mu 1894, woyamba vinyo m'chipinda chapansi inamangidwa Massandra.

Osafikiridwa ndi nthawi

Bzalani Massandra vinyo - zoweta ogwira ntchito, amene si anakhudzidwa ndi vicissitudes a mbiriyakale, ndipo ngakhale nkhondo. Zomera ndi lero akuwoneka ngati tsiku kutsegula.

Crimea Massandra - malo ndi microclimate wapadera. Ndi ofunda ndi chinyezi ndi mu mpaka m'pofunika mpesa. A chuma vinyo ayenera otsika kutentha zosagwira. Kuti muchite izi miyala anaika yaikulu vinyo m'chipinda chapansi. The tambirimbiri anali kudula dzanja. Iwo ngakhale lero chidwi ndi kukula kwake: mamita 150 yaitali ndi 5 mamita mkulu. Ntchito ikuchitika chachikulu mu m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kuposa zaka, ngakhale kutentha pafupifupi + 15 S.

Massandra lero

Modern kupanga zokoma Massandra - lotseguka kwa alendo, dziko wotchuka kampani.

Kwakukulukulu anapita kwa Federal State Unitary ogwira "Massandra" - kulawa chipinda. Apa galasi umakhala zokoma vinyo atsogoleri ndikuuzeni za mbiri yovuta ya zomera ndi m'chipinda chapansi, mphesa anabweretsa kuchokera kunja ndipo mosamala anabzala mchigwa cha vinyo woyamba ndi zitsanzo za matamando ulaliki mfumu ndiponso kuti pasanathe zaka zisanu monga Crimea vinyo anakankhira opanga ambiri a ku Ulaya, kuphatikizapo French.

Wotchuka Crimea wotsogoleredwa ukhalako

Alendo padziko lonse amakopeka Crimea m'tawuni m'mudzi Massandra. Ulendowu ku fakitale wotchuka masamba palibe aliyense osayanjanitsika. Umayamba kwa bwalo la mbewu. Palinso nyumba ziwiri: chomera akale ndi atsopano. Ndiye ulendo likupita ku vinyo owonetsera zakale. M'zipinda zake lili chionetsero wapadera. Iwo amalola kuti tifufuza mbiriyakale ya mbewu ndi kupanga vinyo ndi amakedzana kwambiri masiku ano. Kwambiri chionetserocho khama pomanga m'chipinda chapansi vinyo.

Mu chapansi pa chomera ali tambirimbiri kwa kukalamba wolemekezeka vinyo ndi vinyo Zokoma zovuta. Amakhala ndi zipinda zinayi. Mlendo choyamba 72 kalembedwe Greek. Wachiwiri kwa anthu 35 amatchedwa Maderna. Holo lachitatu Sherry, ndipo lachinayi - VIP (zingatenge okwana alendo 20). Nthawi zonse mosangalala asatambira alendo ake FSUE "Massandra".

Chipinda Zokoma Anaikongoletsanso mu kalembedwe Greek, izo n'kuliza m'nyengo ya Greece wakale. Pa makoma pali frescoes zosonyeza Ahelene, kusangalala vinyo ndi kusewera oimba.

Maderna holo - ndi akale sitima sitima, amene anali kunyamula mbiya ya Madeira pachilumba cha Java nyanja ya Atlantic. Apo iwo azaka mu mchenga wotentha pansi dzuwa, kupanga kukoma kuoneka zolemba zokometsera.

Kumapeto kwa zaka 19 - pakati pa 20 - ndi nthawi mapangidwe m'mudzi winemaking wa Massandra. Zokoma chipinda lero akhoza kukaona aliyense. Pali zambiri zithunzi za Crimea ndi mpesa Massandra, monga Tingaone pa makoma a mphesa. Ndi msonkho kwa ntchito yaikulu ya chodzala mipesa woyamba anali naye ku Europe.

mapulogalamu ulendowu

Pulogalamu njinga zingapo kukwera kuzungulira fakitale "Massandra". ulendowu yaing'ono kumatenga kwa mphindi 45-50. Alendo timudziwe bwino kufotokoza, ndiye kusamukira chapansi pakati. Pali, kuyendera shopu, amene anakhalabe vinyo mpesa. Ambiri ulendo kumatenga za ola. Umayamba monga malo aang'ono, ndipo umatha ndi Tinapita ku m'chipinda chapansi Royal. Zokopa kusonyeza kunyada Massandra - zikutipatsa vinyo mpesa.

Pali motsogozedwa pazithunzi, anapanga pa malangizo munthu, osayamba kuvomerezedwa mitundu inayi ya kulawa vinyo wabwino. Pa mayesero amapereka zitsanzo zabwino ku madoko ndi vinyo ouma Muscat.

Kupanga "Massandra" kaphatikizidwe Zokoma chipinda ndi lotseguka pa ndandanda. maulendo VIP ikuchitikira okha Zokoma komanso mwachindunji pasadakhale.

Kulawa pambuyo ulendo ikuyamba ndi "Saperavi". vinyo wofiira anatumikira mu Appetizer. Pamenepo amuna ankachitira "Sherry". Patatha zaka zinayi wolemekezeka okalamba amachoka mu m'chilankhulo cha zolemba za mtedza wokazinga ndi amondi grated. Female theka la alendo anatumikira "Madeira". Chifukwa cha kukoma vanila shuga ndi zipatso zouma, vinyo uyu anali kamodzi ntchito ngati mafuta onunkhiritsa a.

Ndiye alendo asonyezedwa kwa wofiira doko vinyo "Massandra", ndi mbiri yabwino Pinot gris "Massandra" ndi vinyo ena kuwasindikiza.

kosungira lodziwika bwino kwa Chiwerengero Vorontsov

Kulawa wotchuka Massandra zakumwa osati mu Yalta. Kwa zaka zoposa 30, anatsegula masiku Zokoma chipinda "Massandra" mu Alupka. izo lili kosungira zakale kwa yosungirako vinyo, ophatikizidwa Chiwerengero Vorontsov.

Apa alendo zimaperekedwa pa chitsanzo cha zitsanzo khumi kuwasindikiza zakumwa: vinyo youma, vinyo zokhalamo (wotchuka doko vinyo wa Crimea), vinyo burande mtundu, mowa wotsekemera ndi mchere.

Mu chipinda Zokoma kuwonjezera namulondola, lomwe limatiuza zambiri zosangalatsa za ulimi yokha ndi zakumwa, ndi nthawizonse taster ndi zinachitikira waukulu. Iye adzatiuza inu kagwiridwe galasi ndi kutenga ndimweko choyamba, kuphunzira kuwunika kukoma ndi aftertaste wa vinyo. chipinda Zokoma ili m'tauni ya Alupka, Palace msewu, 26.