Mbewu yamasamba. Kulima ndi Care

Mbewu yamasamba (kuchokera Greek «reos».) - zothandiza chisanu herbaceous banja osatha Polygonaceae ndi masamba lalikulu triangular mawonekedwe. Izo wakula kwa zaka zingapo. Monga chitsamba chilichonse zam'tchirezi wamba mu Siberia, zopezeka mu East Asia, ndi Asia. The zomera wotchuka kwambiri Ulaya ndi madera Baltic.

Ayipanga mitundu iwiri ya mbewu yamasamba - ndiwo zamasamba ndi mankhwala. Kukumana - wowawasa, amatikumbutsa apulo. Mu chakudya ankadya mapesi wamng'ono. Iwo ali citric, malic, ascorbic asidi, mapuloteni, carotene, shuga, tifufuza zinthu, salt wa potaziyamu, phosphorous, calcium, magnesium. Mbewu yamasamba mphodza, yophika, mazira, zamzitini, kukonzekera kwa izo toppings, sachedwa chifukwa, candied zipatso, zipatso compote. Mu mankhwala, mbewu yamasamba mizu ntchito ngati njira chikusintha dongosolo m'mimba, kudya kukondoweza. Kuyambira ndi okonzeka ufa, mapiritsi, akupanga.

Mbewu yamasamba mthunzi-koma zokolola pazipita n'kwabwino kuti zibzalidwe kumbali dzuwa malo. Iye amakonda organic kulemera, pang'ono acidic kuwala nthaka. Nthawi zambiri anakonza pa ngodya kapena pamodzi mpanda munda. nthawi fruiting mu malo amodzi - kwa zaka 15. Petioles mukhoza kuyamba kusonkhanitsa zomera vtorogodnego.

Mbewu yamasamba - kukula. njira kubzala:

1. Mbewu

Iwo ayenera Pre-ankawaviika m'madzi kwa maola 48. Kodi chifesedwa mu March-April, July kapena yophukira (pansi mazira). Mtunda pakati pa mizere - 0.2 m, kuya timabzala -. 2 cm Imera kumera pa tsiku 6. mbande m'dzinja ndi kuziika kwa okhazikika kapena thinned kwa 0,6 m. Pakuti munthu wina chomera wamkulu amafuna malo osachepera 0.4 m. M., Monga muzu kukula pa mtunda trehmetrovoe.

2. Vegetative (pomwepo kenaka)

Mbewu yamasamba muzu yabwino anabzala khumi wachitatu wa August. Chifukwa chaichi linachokera ku pomwepo kenaka a impso ndi wathanzi zomera 4 wazaka nakumba mu dzenje ndi humus. Tsiku lotsatira, mmera akhoza adzakhetsedwa, imene nthawi chilonda ndi nthawi kuti ziume mbewu.

Mbewu yamasamba - kukula. Chinsinsi cha kukolola

- musati kuyika impso pamene chodzala mu nthaka;

- Mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito mbande wachikulire kapena rhizomes ndi zosiyanasiyana impso, mwinamwake malidza pachimake mwamsanga;

- maluwa mivi ayenera yomweyo kudula;

- ngati chomera limamasula ndi mosalekeza - ndi zachikale. Chotero Mwachitsanzo ayenera m'malo;

- muyenera nthawi kuyeretsa wakale masamba akufa - chaka chilichonse kufa ndi rhizomes overwinter mu nthaka;

- ngati Mphukira masika kwambiri limatuluka pamwamba nthaka, m'pofunika kuzamitsa pang'ono, mwinamwake izo adzauma;

chomera chisamaliro zosavuta - wokhazikika kutsirira m'masiku otentha, 2 feteleza organic mu nyengo, tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka ngati n'koyenera.

Mbewu yamasamba - kukula: polimbana ndi matenda

Kupewa chitukuko cha matenda osiyanasiyana chingatithandize kuyeretsa yake ya nyundo masamba zatsalira. Zomera ndi atengeke matenda a mafangasi. Masamba kufiira ndiyeno kufota. Kuthana ndi matenda kudzatithandiza utsi ndi yankho ofooka permanganate potaziyamu.

Mbewu yamasamba - kukula. Kodi kusonkhanitsa?

Pang'ono pang'ono kusiya phesi pa maziko a, kusamalira kuti kuwononga impso. Kodi kuchotsa filimu pansi ndi kusiya pang'ono masamba gawo pa mapesi odulidwa. Anasonkhanitsa m'njira imeneyi kwa nthawi yaitali kukhalabe yowutsa mudyo mbewu yamasamba, monga adzakhululukidwa "oletsedwa" kuchokera ku mbali zonse. Pansipa mukhoza kuwona, zikuwoneka ngati bwino-anakonzekeretsa mbewu yamasamba: zomera chithunzi wamkulu ndi malamulo onse

Kukula wathanzi chimphona zomera, n'kudziphatika kwa malamulo zitatu:

- Sankhani malo dzuwa kubzala;

- m'kati mamita atatu kwa iye sanali kumtunda chilichonse;

- pa nthawi yake Care kwa mbewu yamasamba - kuthirira, lotayirira nthaka.