Mwamuna wamkulu ndi mbiri yake. Uilyam Shekspir

munthu uyu anapanga weniweni chikhalidwe zisinthe, kuti agwirizane anthu kuti sewero mkulu. Today ntchito zake ndi owerenga chidwi ndi alendo ndi owonetsera kuya kwake, malowedwe, zoyenerera. Choncho, ambiri chidwi ndi mbiri yake. Uilyam Shekspir Inde, inde amene anamupeza nyengo yake.

Kubadwa kwa namatetule wa

Iye anabadwa mu 1564, 23 April, mu mzinda wa Stratford-pa-Avon. bambo William anali ndithu munthu wolemera: iye ankachita nawo luso ndi malonda. Mayi ake anali mwana wa mlimi wamba, wachokera ku mtundu wakale Uorkshir County. Ana banja anali kwambiri, koma makolo anayesa kuti awapatse maphunziro abwino.

William Shakespeare yonena samadziwika kwa ena, ndipo ali ambiri mawanga akhungu, iye anaphunzira pa ufulu sukulu. Ambiri mwina, pali analandira nzeru zake zoyambirira za Latin. Kumulakalaka zisudzo, ankaona oyambirira zokwanira: Wolemba wina tsogolo anapezeka zisudzo mu Coventry ndi Stratford kwawo.

Mu 1574 (kapena 1575), William analowa sukulu ya galamala pa mlingo wokwera. Ngakhale pano, anakumana ndi apamwamba ndi mfundo, kalankhulidwe ndi kungotchula mu prose ndi ndime, nthawi yoyamba anali nkhani pa nkhani zina. Uilyam Shekspir, kanthawi mbiri yomwe ndi bwino kuti pafupifupi ophunzira munthu anadziwa mabuku ndi njira zake, zilandiridwenso, Juvenal, Virgil, Ovidi ndi Horace. Komabe, bambo Wolemba wina wa zinatha ndipo anatenga mwana wake ku sukulu. Koma kudziwa wabweza zinali zokwanira chosadzikonda ntchito kulenga zabwino za bwalo lamasewera.

Ukwati ndi chikondi

Monga inakulitsidwa yonena wake? Uilyam Shekspir anakwatira mwana wa mwinimunda wachuma. Enn Hatauey anali wamkulu kuposa zaka a mkwati eyiti ndipo nthawi yomweyo akuyembekezera mwana. Kuti banja achibale anakakamizika kupeza chilolezo cha bwalo. Kukwatirana Wolemba wina komanso anasonyeza chikondi nthano ya chikondi chake mokhudza mtsikana wina, amene anali maziko a filimu "Shakespeare Chikondi."

Kodi chidwi za namatetule mmoyo akhoza kundiuza mbiri wake? Uilyam Shekspir anasiya mudzi wake mbadwa ya si momveka bwino kuti m'nthawi chifukwa chake. Kodi iye anachita zaka zingapo pambuyo County wa Stratford sakudziwika. Mwina iye anapita ku London kukhala wosewera mu umodzi wa troupes lapansi. Makamaka bwino ntchito za wosewera William si anafika, koma yabwino siteji zinachitikira mpata kudziwa mavuto a omvera ndi zokonda zake.

chigonjetso Wolemba wina

Woyamba Shakespeare kusewera anali ankachitika muholo "Rosa", anamanga mu 1587 Filippom Henslo. Iwo anali ndi kutchuka zosaneneka kuti anamukankha ndi ntchito zina. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi, zotsatira za Wolemba wina anali zidutswa 22, osati kuwerenga sonnets. A dazeni katswiri analemba 1608. ntchito imene anali ankalimbikitsa ndi anthu otchuka, anabweretsa Shakespeare zinthu ziwayendere bwino. Choncho operekedwa ufulu chikhoto chake cha manja ndipo wakhala anasaina monga "njonda."

The zambiri chidwi yonena wake? Uilyam Shekspir apambana ndipo anabwerera Stratford, amapatula pali katundu lalikulu. Ndipo mu 1601 anatsegula zisudzo wosapitirira "Globe", ndi gululo imagwira pa bwalo la mfumu. Iye akhoza kukwanitsa Maulendo yaitali kunyanja, amagula Theatre magawo 'Blackfriars. Iye anafa wanzeru Wolemba wina pa kubadwa kwake, April 23, 1616, m'tauni, kumene iye anaikidwa m'manda mu tchalitchi yathu.