Mbiri, struktra, ntchito ndi mphamvu - ndi FPS la Russia Kodi

dongosolo Criminally-wamkulu wa Russia akuchita ulamuliro ndi kuyang'aniridwa ntchito kwa anthu olakwa pansi pa Code Wachifwamba la Chitaganya cha Russia. Mpaka 1988, dongosolo la anali gawo la Utumiki wa Affairs Internal, lero ndi osiyana boma bungwe ndi udindo wake malamulo, hayala ndi lumbiro.

kapangidwe nkhani

Siyense Russian amadziwa zimene FSIN. Chifukwa cha mtundu wa ntchito, wogwila ntchito zambiri ndi zimene zikuchitika masiku si kawirikawiri kuchotsedwa kwa aliyense kuti awone. Today mu dziko ntchito pafupifupi 1,100 mabungwe subordinated dongosolo ili, lomwe lili ndi akaidi oposa zikwi mazana asanu.

Ndende Service kusanduka kwa zaka zambiri, anasonyeza peculiarities wa chitukuko m'dziko lathu mu mbiri yake. Mu masiku a Russian Ufumu mobwerezabwereza ikuchitika kukonza konza moyenera ntchito ya ndende, anapereka malamulo umalimbana chilengedwe cha dongosolo wapadera boma.

Kuyambira ndi Catherine II, panali chizolowezi kukhazikitsa dongosolo m'ndende, amene ntchito anaphatikizapo osati kukhazikitsa ntchito Chilango, komanso zikugwira ntchito yophunzitsa ndi akaidi, muyambirenso kupewa milandu.

Mu nthawi ya Soviet Mtengo wa dongosolo ndende lasintha kwambiri, mitundu yatsopano ya walekana ndi ufulu: m'misasa ntchito yokakamiza, mabungwe kutsekedwa, chilango cha imfa polima kachiwiri. Pafupifupi makumi asanu ndi awiri zakubadwa, kapangidwe ka Kusintha anali kutumikiridwa ndi unduna wa Mkati, ndi lamulo la 07.12.1998 Only iye anayenerera kukhala bungwe ufulu wamng'ono kwa pulezidenti wa Russia.

Ntchito ndi mphamvu

Popeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo yake, ndi Federal ndende Service la Russia zasintha mobwerezabwereza. Choyamba, izo nkhawa kukhazikitsidwa mu 2010, lingaliro wapadera chitukuko cha kusinthika kwa 2020 kutanthauza chilengedwe cha mitundu yatsopano ya mabungwe, kuwongolera maphunziro ogwira ntchito malangizo a ntchito zonse mu humanization mikhalidwe ndende, komanso kuteteza zisadzachitikenso milandu.

Yachokera pa chakudya cha yachilendo, anapanga ntchito yaikulu ndi mphamvu ya Federal ndende Service la Russia:

1. The kumanga anthu mlandu kapena amaganiziridwa milandu pansi pa malamulo a boma latsopano la Russia.
2. Organization phwandolo akaidi khalidwe m'malo kutumikira chiweruzo.
3. Kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha onse amene womangidwa, komanso ogwira ntchito ndi anthu ena pa dera la mabungwe wamng'ono.
4. Amatsimikizira ufulu wa milandu.
5. Bungwe la chitetezo ndi convoy akaidi pa maulendo wapadera, ngati n'koyenera extradition wa anthu stateless.
6. Chilengedwe mabungwe a dongosolo ndende ya zinthu zabwino potumikira chiweruzo, womwe kutsatira mfundo lonse.
7. Kukhazikitsa thandizo anatengera chikhalidwe.

Komanso, ndodo bungwe ayenera kupereka mauthenga pa achibale malo wandende mlandu wa m'ndende, kupangitsa misonkhano komanso maulendo, motsatira malamulo.

kapangidwe

Kumvetsetsa zimene FPS, m'pofunika kuganizira matabwa ake. bungwe ali m'madipatimenti ambiri ndi mabungwe Kumvetsela:

• chilango anayendera imayang'anira anthu amamangidwa salembedwa kapena madera chikalata ku msanga;
• kwa kapitawo dipatimenti mayendedwe bungwe chimadalira wapadera mu mabwalo, maofesi apolisi, zipatala ndi malo kutumikira chiganizo;
• Palinso sukulu kuti maphunziro a pulayimale ndi mkulu kuwalamulira ndodo;
• Canine Service amapereka chitetezo ndi kuyendera mabungwe;
• Medical Division amapereka thandizo dokotala.

FSIN kasamalidwe zikuphatikizapo 19 ntchito kupereka maphunziro, maganizo, kupanga supervisory ndi ntchito ntchito.

nkhani ogwira

The utumiki mu dongosolo chilango wokongola kwenikweni chakuti pambuyo zaka khumi kalendala, antchito ali ndi ufulu ayenerere penshioni a. Ulendo ku maofesi ndi zinthu mwachizolowezi wa zaka imodzi ndi theka limodzi, ndipo mu madera zachipatala, kumene TB odwala - zaka ziwiri mu chimodzi.

Popeza 2010, antchito Federal ndende Service malipiro abwino kwambiri, kotero kuti chiwerengero cha anthu amene akufuna kutumikira mu dongosolo ndende tithe lero kwambiri. Komabe, ndi kuwuka kwa malipiro ndi zofunika wosinthika ofuna:

• kusowa umboni kuyan'anila za wodandaulayu ndi achibale ake apafupi;
• palibe matenda aakulu;
• khola psyche;
• labwino kukonzekera.

Osati zambiri za anthu amene akufuna tanthauzo la FPS Ndipotu - ntchito ndi akaidi nthawi zina zovuta ndi zoopsa.

kanali

maudindo mu dongosolo FPS Kodi sizigwirizana ndi asilikali, choncho ntchito ndi manambala oyambirira kuvomerezedwa "moyo wamkati."

Choncho, chifukwa pakati ndi mkulu yolamula ndodo, ndi magulu otsatirawa:

• Wapolisiyo-General;
• Mkulu-General;
• Major General;
• msilikali;
• Msilikali wamkulu;
• Major;
• mkulu;
• choyamba mkulu;
• Chachiwiri mkulu;

Akuluakulu junior wa:

• mkulu chilolezo kapitawo;
• chizindikiro;
• kapitawo;
• Sergeant ;
• anga;
• Sergeant;
• Private.

Potumiza maudindo FSIN Russia kumachitika m'njira zolamulidzwazo potsata mwambo.

zina

Ngati wina aliyense boma bungwe, Mis nthawi zina pakati pa mzinda wa zoipa, kudzudzulidwa pa TV. Anthu sanathe kumvetsa zimene FSIN, wakuwanenera amanena chilolezo kapena osati kumbali ya zochita za antchito, ngakhale dongosolo yekha akuchita Kuphedwa ndi zochita za oweruza ndi Maloya.

Mu adiresi posachedwapa, Pulezidenti wa Chitaganya cha Russia taonera dontho upandu ndi kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu unachitikira m'ndende. Izi, makamaka, amagwirizana ndi ntchito kupitirirabe mawu a maphunziro ndi thandizo kwa akaidi, komanso kanthu m'malo chilango si aakulu milandu kuyesedwa.

Panali mu ofesi ndipo popanda zoipa chivundi. Chimodzi mwa ncthito - mlandu mutu wakale wa dziko la Federal ndende Service A. A. Reymera chinyengo pa kugula zipangizo zina zapadera.

Lingaliro la dongosolo chilango sichinayambe muno kupitiriza, akufuna m'malo a madera a ku ndende silingakhale ndi yotheka m'zaka ziwiri zikubwerazi, ngakhale kukana boma la zolinga anakonza Boma sanabadwe lofalitsidwa.