Mbiri ya Venice. Venice zokopa

Venice - mzinda pamadzi. Mbiri ya ngodya iyi ndi zodabwitsa. Koma musanapite pa holide, ziyenera mosamala anakonza. Onani malo mbiri zokopa pasadakhale, mukupita kuti apumule. nkhaniyi anafuna kuti anthu amene asankha ulendo ku ngodya kwambiri chikondi cha Europe.

nkhani za m'mbiri

Mbiri ya Venice ali zaka zoposa zana. Izi mzinda Italy lili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Adriatic. Mbiri, kwambiri mzinda "ndi madzi." Venice ndiwokongola. Mbiri ya mzinda uli wonse wa zochitika chidwi ndi chodabwitsa.

City analandira dzina lake mu ulemu wa fuko la Veneti kuti kumene kuli anthu m'deralo. Patapita zaka zambiri Veneto anaphatikizana, koma ngakhale lero n'zotheka kukumana ana awo ku malo monga Venice. Mbiri ya mzinda amabwerera zaka. Ndipo nthawi yabwino kuyendera mzinda pa madzi - mu May ndipo June!

Mbiri ya Venice. Tchalitchi cha Santa Maria Della Mulankhule

Izo zinachitika kuti Venice - mzinda wa chikondi ndi chikondi. Komanso pano ali aang'ono zokoma ndi mipingo, kuphatikizapo tchalitchi cha Santa Maria Della Patsani moni. History of Venice akuuza alendo chidwi kuti tchalitchi ichi - waukulu ozungulira mpingo. Malowa ali pamtunda kutsogolo kwa Palace ya Doge, zomwe akambirana nthawi ina.

Yomanga tchalitchi cha Virigo Mariya inatha mu 1682. Mpingo - ngale ya mzinda ngati Venice. Mbiri ya zosayembekezereka wa tchalitchi ndi zodabwitsa. Mu 1630, mliri inali mkati mwa Europe. M'tauni anapemphera kwa Virgin Woyera. Sititha kuthana ndi mliri wa makoswe, anthu anali kufa pa misewu. akuluakulu City anatumiza pempho kwa Wodala. Ngati isiya mliri, ulemu wake anamangidwa mu Venice wapadera tchalitchi. Anatenga chisoni Virgin Woyera, mliri anabwerera ku mzinda, ndipo boma yomweyo anayamba analonjeza yomanga.

The wamanga wa tchalitchi wina wamng'ono ndi luso Balthazar Long. Mbiri ya Venice imasonyeza kuti tchalitchi inamangidwa zaka pafupifupi 50. Mwatsoka, wamanga sanakhale moyo mpaka kutsekedwa yomanga tchalitchi. Chaka chilichonse pa November 21 Avenetia chikondwerero kugonjetsa mliriwu ndi kutamanda Namwali Mariya mu chikondwerero Misa. Kunja tchalitchi ikuoneka. Iwo chokongoletsedwa ndi pilasters, maseche ndi ziboliboli. Mkati mwa Mpingo si wolephera kunja. Pamene kuyendera malo a kulambira Zovala ayenera kukhala zoyenera. Palibe yowala ndi lotseguka kuti muyenera kukhala.

Square St Maliko

Mbiri ya Venice chimakhudzana ndi malowa. Mfundo yoyamba m'mbiri zakale deti limeneli m'dera ku IX atumwi. zaka zitatu patapita kukodzedwa. Iwo dzina polemekeza Cathedral, + kutsogolo umene ili. Kwa zaka zambiri kukopa waukulu Piazza San Marco dzanja kudya nkhunda. Umatchuka ndi St. Marko ndi chakuti anabwerera nambala yaikulu mafilimu!

Khwalala yokha imakhala otchedwa mmagawo awiri:

• Piazzetta - mtunda kuchokera Grand Ngalande kuti Kampannily.
• Piazza - m'dera kwambiri pamaso pa Cathedral wa San Marco.

Pakupita pa Piazzetta, inu nthawi yomweyo kuona awiri woyera waukulu mizati. Poyamba panali atatu. Mizati Oyera Theodore ndi Maliko anapereka ndi Avenetia monga mpikisano kuti azikumbukira kugonjetsa mfumu ya Turo Constantinople. Tingafinye kwa sitima ya chotero chionetsero wapadera ndi yaikulu - nkhani yaikulu. Mwatsoka, ndime yachitatu unasweka ndipo anagwa pansi lagoon lapansi. Kuti sikunali kotheka. Patapita zaka zingapo ndime ataphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza wandiweyani wa mathamandawa sludge.

Tchalitchi cha San Marco

Kuyenda mwa Piazza San Marco, onetsetsani kuti akaone Cathedral wa dzina chomwecho. Izi ndi mpingo wa Katolika, umene uli wosiyana onse nyumba ena achipembedzo mbali yapadera zomangamanga Byzantine. Anamanga tchalitchi anali kumbuyo mu 832 AD! Koma 976, panali moto. Tchalitchi amangidwanso. Byzantine kalembedwe anakhalabe lalikulu, koma zinthu za Gothic, Romanesque ndi masitaelo kum'maŵa adaonjezeredwa. Makoma mkati tchalitchi ali chokongoletsedwa ndi zojambula wapadera zithunzi wakale. Komanso mu tchalitchi kumeneko, ndipo khansara ndi zotsalira za St. Mark. Kukaona Cathedral matikiti safunika ndi ulele. Sikutheka m'madera osiyanasiyana kuti azivala zovala kuwulula, komanso kuti kafukufuku.

The ngalande kwambiri odzitukumula

Grand Ngalande ali S-mawonekedwe, amalimbikitsa akuluakulu Venetian mudzi onse. Pamafunika achokera kwambiri ngalande kuchokera beseni ndi St. Maliko. 4-kilometre wake njira umachokera ku siteshoni ya Santa Lucia. M'lifupi njira ranges ku mamita 30 mpaka 90. kuya kwake mamita pafupifupi zisanu.

Pa ulendo mpandadenga, inu adzaona 4 wokongola wotchuka mlatho:

• mlatho watsopano wa lamulo ladziko;
• Rialto Bridge;
• Scalzi mlatho;
• Academy Bridge.

M'zaka za chakhumi, dera ku Grand Ngalande linali likulu la Venice. Payenera nambala yaikulu ya misika ndi mfundo malonda. Izi mosavuta anafotokoza chifukwa chakuti bongo m'madzi kusambira kudzera mu njira pa zombo ndi wotuluka lalikulu malonda anamaliza.

Patapita zaka zisanu Grand Ngalande Avenetia amamanga nyumba kalembedwe Gothic. Ndipo m'zaka za zana lotsatira linali 'amalembedwa kuti "Baroque ndi Classicism.

nyumba Grand inatha kwa zaka za m'ma XVIII. Ndipo ngakhale tsopano pali nyumba palibe wina zikutipatsa.

Ducal Palace

Izi yachifumu - ayenera kuika alendo. Mbiri ya yaitali wake. Nyumba yoyambirira anamangidwira m'zaka XIV, pamene boma Venetian anali amphamvu ndi olemera. Pa nthawi anaopseza Turkey kulibe, monga Turkey analibe zombo kwambiri. Ducal Palace chinali choti akuluakulu pamwamba. Izo zinali kuchitikira Grand Council ndi Bungwe la khumi. Ducal Palace, anamanganso nthawi zambiri. Iye anatentha kangapo, mu nthawi ya Republic mwina sizikugwirizana ukulu wake, chimene chinapangitsa lina kusintha ndi zina zotero. D. N'chifukwa chake yachifumu alibe kalembedwe umodzi. wapakamwa ake akufanana chombo chadodolido, chizindikiro zinthu za zomangamanga wa Gothic ndi Byzantine.

Bwalo lamkati ali chokongoletsedwa ndi zambiri ziboliboli. Kupyolera mwa iwo akhoza kufika gawo lachiwiri, limene ndinkakhala nalo mwambo coronation wa Doge. Pansi chomwecho pali zipinda patokha mayiko a zaka zapitazi.

Ducal Palace ali zipinda ambiri ndi maholo. Muchipinda choyamba, imene inu mukupeza kopita alendo - ofiirira. Iwo anapita Doge Maloya, amene anavala mwinjiro wa papu. Denga la holo ali chokongoletsedwa ndi zojambula denga, stucco umawalekanitsa iwo mu golide. Pa zipinda ena onse, mudzaphunzila pa ulendo wa.

Rialto mlatho

Tipitiriza ulendo ndi kubwereranso ku Grand Ngalande, kwa Rialto mlatho. Akulankhula za iye. Izi mlatho woyamba pa Grand Ngalande. Ndi chizindikiro cha Venice. The Rialto Bridge amapereka khumi malo otchuka wa Venice. Malowa ali pamtunda 24 makola kugulitsa alendo. Pa ndizi izi ngakhale Uilyam Shekspir analemba kusewera "The Malonda a Venice." Mbiri ya mlathowu zedi. Iye anatentha kangapo, monga inamangidwa nkhuni. Zinali kuti boti sindikanakhoza kupirira katundu ndi anakomoka. Koma mu 1551, akuluakulu a boma anachita mpikisano zabwino mwala kuwoloka. Mwa ntchito za gulu ndi polojekiti anali Michelangelo yekha. Koma wopambana osadziwika wamanga Antonio De Ponte. anthu Nsanje monong'ona kuti mlatho sadzachitika ndi kugwa. Koma iwo anali kulakwitsa. Bridge ndi chiwiri zaka zana, ndipo n'kosathandiza. Komabe, Venice boma zikugwira kukonzanso zikuluzikulu mpaka December 2016.

The Rialto Bridge ndi towerengeka;

• kutalika pazipita pakati pa mamita 7.5;
• kutalika mlatho - 48 mamita.

Timasangalalanso alendo mlatho zogwiriziza. Aliyense ali 6000 milu anathamangitsidwa mu pansi pa Grand Ngalande.

Sukulu Grande di San Rocco

The sukulu, chomwe anachipanga oposa 6 zapitazo likuvutika wene, m'pofunika ndipo amasangalala alendo ngakhale lero. Masiku ano, chikondi akumanga. Ndipo ntchito yake ya maphunziro sukulu inayamba mu 1515. Iwo dzina polemekeza St. Rocco. Avenetia anakhulupirira woyera uyu kutetezedwa mzinda ku mliri yolusayo. Masiku ano, munthu akapita ku nyumba imeneyi anasonyeza zojambula, umene uli kale zaka mazana asanu! Onse a iwo mwangwiro anapulumutsidwa. Ubwino waukulu wa sukulu ya San Rocco - ". Mayesero a Khristu" ndi chinsalu "molemekeza Abusa" ndipo

Potsiriza lowoneka Italy mzinda wa ...

Mbiri ya yomanga Venice chimakhudzana ndi kuwuka kwa Republic Venetian. Fairytale Italy kudikira alendo. M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti moyo chimazungulira Venice ngalande, kuphatikizapo Grand Ngalande. Malinga ndi iye kusuntha zoyendera. Onetsetsani kugula kachikumbutso zikondwerero chigoba, chizindikiro cha Venice.

Mu 2017, ku Venice Carnival udzachitike ku 11 28 February. lowoneka masabata awiri ndikukuyembekezerani. Koma nthawi zonse kumbukirani kuti ndi bwino kuika ngati kunyumba!