Medicine "Diara": malangizo ntchito, analogs, ndemanga

Ndi vuto wosakhwima monga kutsekula m'mimba, anakumana munthu aliyense. Chifukwa pakuwonekera kwake kungakhale osiyana. Komabe, iwo nthawi zambiri kuwala kuchokera pa ulendo oyamba dokotala. Choncho, kuthetsa akatswiri amalangiza kutenga mankhwala "Diara" chikhalidwe chotere.

Malangizo ntchito, ogula ndemanga mphamvu ya mankhwala, ife azipereka pang'ono. Komanso m'nkhani ino mungapeze mfundo zimene mankhwala tinganene kuti m'malo mawonekedwe yomwe amapangidwa, ndi zina zotero D..

The mawonekedwe, maonekedwe, ma CD ndi zikuchokera

inu mukhoza kugula mankhwala "Diara" ndi thupi lotani? Analogues wa mankhwala akupezeka zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, tiganizire njira zizipezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi chewable kapena woyera ndi kum'chitira chikasu. Iwo ali ndi maonekedwe a Valium, ngozi, kuwala marbling ndi kukoma kwa tsabola.

The yogwira pophika thunthu mankhwala amachita monga loperamide hydrochloride. M'gulu miyala chewable limapangidwa zotsatirazi thandizo zinthu: colloidal pakachitsulo woipa (kapena otchedwa Aerosil), polymethylsiloxane, microcrystalline mapadi, mbatata wowuma, lactose, povidone (kapena Kollidon 90), aspartame, Kollidon SR, xylitol, menthol, lactitol, mafuta tsabola ndi mankhwala enaake a stearate.

kukonzekera Protiivodiareyny ankanyamula mu mizere selo ndi makatoni amunyamula motero.

Features mankhwala

Kodi chidwi mankhwala "Diara"? Malangizo Ntchito limanena kuti symptomatic antidiarrheals. mankhwala ake yogwira chimamanga kwa maselo opioid, yomwe ili pa makoma a intestine lapansi. Motero, pali kusinthasintha mawu a adrenergic ndi cholinergic manyuroni kudzera guanine nyukiliotayidi.

Loperamide hydrochloride komanso amachepetsa motility ndi mmene minofu yosalala intestine lapansi. Zimenezi ikuchitika ndi inhibiting amasulidwe acetylcholine ndi prostaglandin. Komanso njira "m'mimba" kubweza m'mimba motility ndi kumawonjezera polumikizira nthawi ya nkhani zake.

Ankaona mankhwala kumawonjezera kamvekedwe wa sphincter kumatako, amasunga chopondapo ndi kubweza tiwaphunzitse defecate. zotsatira zake amabwera msanga kwambiri ndi kumatenga maola 4-5 (nthawizina yaitali).

Kayendedwe katundu antidiarrheals

Kaya mankhwala zimapukusidwa "Diara" (mapiritsi)? Guide inanena kuti kagayidwe wa loperamide hydrochloride kwathunthu adatengedwa ndi conjugation mu chiwindi.

Hafu ya moyo nthawi ya mankhwala ndi maola 9-15. Kukonzekera anachokera ambiri mu ya ndulu, komanso ngati ndi mkodzo monga metabolites (conjugated).

Zikuonetsa kuti alandire mapiritsi chewable

Kaya mukudziwa chifukwa chake mankhwala Kwalamulidwa "Diara"? Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala akusonyeza mu:

• kusintha zakudya, komanso khalidwe la chakudya zikuchokera;
• malabsorption chakudya ndipo thupi;
• Matenda ndi pachimake m'mimba ya chiyambi zosiyanasiyana (kuphatikizapo siligwirizana, maganizo, mankhwala ndi cheza);
• lamulo la mpando anthu ndi iliostoma.

Komanso, mapale otere nthawi zambiri ntchito ngati mankhwala ndi wocheperapo kwa m'mimba omwe amachokera opatsirana.

Contraindications kulandira magomewo

Kodi contraindications ali alipo mankhwala "Diara"? Malangizo pa ntchito amanena kuti malamulo oletsa mu mankhwala uyu ndithu kwambiri. Zikuphatikizapo matenda awa ndi zinthu:

• matumbo kutsekeka;
• diverticulosis;
• m'mimba, amene asunga pa maziko a pseudomembranous enterocolitis pachimake chikhalidwe;
• trimester mimba;
• anam'peza matenda a m'matumbo, makamaka mu gawo exacerbation;
• Kuyamwitsa;
• monotherapy kamwazi ndi matenda ena opatsirana a intestine ya;
• Kuchuluka wodwalayo kudziwa popanga mankhwala;
• pansi ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.

Komanso tisaiwale kuti mosamala bwino kutenga mankhwala ndi insufficiency kwa chiwindi.

Mapiritsi kwa kutafuna "Diara": malangizo ntchito

mankhwala ayenera kumwedwa mkati. Piritsi bwino fodya ameneyu amatafunidwa kenako ndasambitsa pansi ndi madzi opanda.

Mlingo wa mankhwala kwa akulu ndi ana ang'ono isiyana kwambiri.

• odwala wamkulu ndi miyala aakulu kapena pachimake akutsekula m'mimba kumwedwa pa mlingo koyamba 4 mg (i.e., 2 zidutswa). Kenako, mankhwala Kwalamulidwa kwa 2 mg (piritsi 1) amene walandiridwa pambuyo pa zinthu defecation (ngati chopondapo madzi). Yovomerezeka tsiku mlingo wa wothandizila ndi 16 mg kapena mapiritsi 8.
• Makanda, ochepera zaka 6 zokha, ndi kutsekula m'mimba pachimake bwino kutenga mankhwala mlingo koyamba 1 kapena 2 mg wa piritsi. Ndiye mwana wanu mankhwala mu yofanana, koma nthawi iliyonse gulu matumbo (pamaso pa chopondapo madzi). Yovomerezeka tsiku mlingo ana kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi wa zaka 6 mg kapena mapiritsi atatu.

Pambuyo normalization wa mpando kapena sanamwe, pa maola 11 chithandizo "m'mimba" kuyenera kutha.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Zingachititse osafunika zochita mankhwala "Diara"? Umboni amanena kuti pamene pakumwa mapiritsi chewable, kawirikawiri mavuto zidzachitika.

Pa mbali ya dongosolo m'mimba akufotokozera stomachalgia, matumbo colic, pakamwa youma, kusanza, matumbo kutsekeka, nseru, kudzimbidwa.

Kuyambira wamanjenje dongosolo anthu angakhale nayo chizungulire ndipo kusinza.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti pamene pakumwa mapiritsi m'mimba Anthu ena thupi lawo siligwirizana monga zotupa pa khungu.

Zizindikiro cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Only dokotala akhoza mankhwala phwando olondola "Diara" mankhwala. Malangizo pa malipoti ntchito kuti sanali kugwilizana ndi mlingo wa mankhwala wodwalayo zotsatirazi zizindikiro osafunika kumachitika: kusinza, CNS maganizo, stupor, miosis, incoordination, minofu oopsa, kutsekeka m'matumbo ndi maganizo kupuma.

Monga mankhwala a zinthu zimenezi pogwiritsa ntchito yabwino yothetsera - "Naloxone". Chifukwa chakuti nthawi ya "Diario" wa chinthu yogwira ali woposa wa "Naloxone", ndiye mungafunikire kachiwiri oyamba.

Monga zochizira symptomatic, ndiye kuti litsatira wodwala umapatsidwa mpweya adamulowetsa nasamba m'mimba.

Wozunzidwayo moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala ayenera kukhala masiku awiri.

ayamikira yeniyeni

Ngati palibe zotsatira kuchokera kutenga mankhwala, ayenera kuchotsedwa. Iwo kunatanthauzanso kukaonana ndi dokotala wonse woika mankhwala ena.

Analogs ndi mtengo

Ngati ndi kotheka, mankhwala "Diara" akhoza m'malo ndi mankhwala monga "Loperamide", "Stoperan", "Enterofuril", "Lopedium", "Entoban" ndi ena.

Antidiarrheals mugule pa mtengo angakwanitse (za 55-65 rubles).

ndemanga ogula

Pamodzi ndi "loperamide" mankhwala "Diara" chotchuka kwambiri mwa gulu la anthu amene nthawi zonse amadwala chimbudzi lotayirira. Malinga ndi malipoti awo, mankhwala bwino kupirira ntchitoyo.

Kale patapita zidule ochepa miyala chewable zinthu za defecation kwambiri kubweza, ndi chimbudzi kukhala wandiweyani.

The drawback yekha za mankhwala, odwala kuganizira ambiri contraindications.