Mikwingwirima kwa yunifolomu. Mawonekedwe a asilikali Russian. yamawangamawanga asilikali

Asilikali ankhondo ambiri a dziko nazo zizindikiro zimene kulola kusiyanitsa pakati pa mutu ndi mikwingwirima pa yunifolomu. Russia si zosiyana. servicemen Russian ndi Ukraine ndi Chibelarusi awo anzake zikukangalika ntchito zinthu zimene zingachititse kuti asilikali kudziwa umembala kwa mtundu wa asilikali pa kutsogolo ndi munda zovala. Pamene panali kapena yamawangamawanga? Kodi zinthu zovala mbiri unachitika iwo? Monga kawirikawiri amavala?

ndi chigamba chiyani?

Mamembala a asilikali pafupifupi asilikali aliyense mu dziko limaoneka zosiyanasiyana tithe asilikali. Kuti timvetse zomwe wa asilikali - asilikali, ndipo amene - pa onse, pali otchedwa kanali. The akuluakulu amaonedwa zomangira phewa, dockable, makamaka m'madera mapewa a mayunifolomu a asilikali. Koma popanda izi, palinso zina kanali, kuphatikizapo yamawangamawanga. Pa yunifolomu iwo amagwira mwa stitches kusoka - choncho dzina.

Iwo zili makamaka mu mikono ya zovala zankhondo. Kuwonjezera mbali chosiyana yamawangamawanga zina kusonyeza zikayenda ena msilikali, yoperekedwa kwa mtundu uliwonse wa asilikali kapena mayunitsi. Izi mchitidwe zovala asilikali otchuka mu malo wamba. Mothandizidwa ndi mikwingwirima akuimira anthu a mu bungwe lirilonse, kuyenda ndi kuyanjana.

Mikwingwirima luso opanga

Mikwingwirima mfundo chilengedwe opanga aliyense fakitale chovala amagwiritsa luso yake. otchuka kwambiri njira pamene chigamba ndi nsalu, kakulidwe khalidwe interlining (kuumitsa). zitsanzo amenewa amakhala kugonjetsedwa zinthu zakunja washings. mawonekedwe awo ukhale kwa nthawi yaitali. Yamawangamawanga amapangidwa kudzera sublimation (kapena matenthedwe). Iwo yodziwika ndi kuthekera chotsatira iwo mafano alionse. Sewn kuti chigamba nsalu akhoza pamanja kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina osokera. Pali zipangizo zimene angathe kugwiritsa ntchito yamawangamawanga mwa zovala lalikulu phwando - "payipi" njira. Pali anthu amene ndinazolowera mankhwala a mitundu ina ya zovala - biriwita, zamphepo, zisoti mpira.

Kodi chevron

Pakati wotchuka kanali - kupindika. mawu chiyambi French, ndiye (mankhwala ambiri) mtanda (zambiri vehicular). Kupindika ankaona lamizeremizere pa yunifolomu monga mamembala V woboola pakati. Akhale wa kuluka, chingwe, webbing. Kawirikawiri ili pa manja a. Pa nthawi imene asilikali a dziko lathu otchedwa ndi ogwira ntchito ndi Alimi 'Red Army, chimene chimatchedwa ndi chevron, ankatchedwa "yamawangamawanga kusiyana."

mchitidwe uwu ntchito heraldry (monga mbali ya mbendera zovala za manja), ngati chigawo mapulani (kufotokoza mbali ya ziwembu, dongosolo), kulimbana ndi zida za nkhondo (makamaka ngati decals). Asilikali ambiri Russian asilikali moti ankaweruzidwa, wotchedwa kupindika zithunzi kapena mikwingwirima pa zovala kuti sikuti ndi V-mawonekedwe.

Nkhani ya kupindika

Mwaichi, mawu akuti "chevron" anaonekera ndipo anayamba kufalitsa mu Ages Middle. mfundo ndi yakuti mu nthawi zambiri wakale sitima alonda sewn yamawangamawanga pa camisoles mu mawonekedwe a kudenga, kuti ndi triangular. Ichi chidachitika kuti atsogoleri chombo anali akuonekera bwino mu njira ya nkhondo. "Chevron", monga tanenera kale pamwambapa - ndi "mtanda ndi" ku French. Ngakhale kuti maonekedwe a mikwingwirima oyenerera pa yunifolomu, kodi amasiyana zaka wotsatira ku makona tingachipeze powerenga amatchedwa "chevron" kumanzere.

Akatswiri a mbiri yakale kuti nthawi cholinga cha kupindika anasintha. Mu nthawi zina kupindika asilikali pa manja a asilikali anatanthauza mkulu mu udindo. Nthawi zina, chiwerengero cha mikwingwirima zingatanthauze angapo anavulazidwa msilikali kapena moyo. Kupindika si khalidwe yekha zovala asilikali. Iwo ankagwiritsa ntchito wamba. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chizindikiro cha akatswiri kapena chikhalidwe chilichonse zovala chonyamulira.

Kodi zizindikiro zimene kusiyanitsa tithe asilikali

Mikwingwirima kwa yunifolomu - iyi ndi imodzi mwa kanali ambiri ntchito zachitetezo. Mwa zina - zomangira phewa, Badges (pa zipewa), epaulettes, gorgets, mabatani, edgings. Kanali pa mayunifolomu a asilikali kutanthauza udindo asilikali apadera kalasi, udindo kapena munthu waudindo asilikali. Kawirikawiri - pa mtima wa msilikali yoperekedwa kwa mtundu enieni a armament kapena bungwe. Zokongoletsa poyamba anali mu masiku a mgwirizano wa mafuko. Iwo ntchito anthu a genera osiyana, amatha kusiyanitsa mnzake (ndi amene anali yomweyi - kuti kutsimikizika mwagwirizana). Kanali anathandiza anthu kupanga ufumu m'banjalo. Prototypes mikwingwirima ano, anthu ena a mbiri yakale amakhulupirira mphini. Kanali kumatidwa kapena zithunzi zovala, monga ena a mbiri yakale, anali mu China wakale. Ntchito zizindikiro zimenezi legionaries mu gulu lankhondo la Aroma Ufumu. Pang'onopang'ono yamawangamawanga pa mayunifolomu a asilikali komanso asilikali anayamba kuika mphamvu zina European.

Usilikali ndipo sanali asilikali mawonekedwe

Mu Russia udindo wa yunifolomu ya usilikali limanenedwa pa mlingo boma, Bungwe Heraldry pansi mutsogoleli wadziko. mtundu wa zovala ankavala nzika kutumikira matupi angapo a boma. Ndi Kuteteza Utumiki Utumiki Mkati, ndi FSB, ndi Federal Security Service, okhonda Intelligence Service la Russia, Utumiki mwadzidzidzi ndi Agency Federal kwa Special Yomanga Utumiki wa Kumenyana ndi General Directorate wa Mapologalamu Special wa Pulezidenti wa Russia. atumiki zovala wachibadwidwe wa alonda boma yazamalamulo ndi mayina apadera, komanso zovala za a boma ndi Civil Service yazamalamulo, ndi tithe kalasi - mitundu iwiri ya mitundu anapereka kwa m'madipatimenti ena.

Kusiyana tithe nkhondo lapels ndi

M'magulu masiku ano mayunitsi ankhondo (monga asilikali a Russia) ambiri ntchito otchedwa kopanira pa decals. chizindikiro ichi (pafupifupi nthawi zonse wophatikizidwa), lili yunifolomu kolala (buttonhole). Mu masiku a Russian Ufumu anali waukulu kanali epaulets.

Koma buttonholes anaonekera pambuyo 1917. Akatswiri a mbiri yakale analemba ntchito yoyamba mu 1922. Chizindikiro cha asilikali kuyamba mu 1924, ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi ndi mkulu wa asilikali wa USSR anaganiza kuti amuna ayenera kuvala buttonholes, limene pali zizindikiro za kusiyana ndi gulu la utumiki ndi ukatswiri, komanso zizindikiro mayunitsi (mbali). Mu 1935, panali tithe asilikali phokoso, pafupi masiku. Lavalier kanali ntchito ya Soviet Army mpaka 1943, pamene zomangira phewa (m'malo buttonhole zizindikiro anayamba kuika okha pa batani a), kuyamba.

Mu kumanja kuvala kanali anasintha. Mu 1950 mwambo anaukitsidwa kuvala chizindikiro pa lapels, ndipo anapitiriza mpaka 1994. Pambuyo buttonhole silinavalidwe (kupatula malo zizindikiro pa ngodya ya makolala ndi zomangira phewa). Koma mu 2004, izo anayambitsa "tingachipeze powerenga" chizindikiro. Mawonekedwe a asilikali Russian lili Lavalier kanali pafupifupi onse nthambi za asilikali.

The kupindika la asilikali Russian

Dzina lovomerezeka wa kupindika mu Russian asilikali zamakono - "yamawangamawanga kusiyana." Iwo amaonetsera msilikali ndiwe wa mayunitsi makamaka asilikali. mikwingwirima Location yunifolomu - kumanzere malaya a yunifolomu wake.

Mwalamulo, ndi kupindika zimapezeka kwambiri kubadwa kwa asilikali a Russia, koma osati onse. Phewa wamanja kanali adatengedwa ndi asilikali General Wogwila asilikali Russian a nkhondo Ground, antchito a Utumiki a silikhali, a ndege Russian mpweya mphamvu, bulu amalinyero, Asilikali Airborne ndi asilikali akutumikira ku chida Mphamvu ndi magulu Azamlengalenga silikhali onyamula Zikuchititsa.

Army la Ukraine: zinthu za yunifolomu ya usilikali

M'mayikowo, asilikali amene amagwiritsa ntchito lamizeremizere yunifolomu - Ukraine. Makamaka, nyengo ndi armbands pa yunifolomu zawo asilikali Asilikali. mikwingwirima awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kudziwa mbali ndi usilikali.

Iwo ankavala pa malaya lamanzere, ndipo ili pa masentimita 10 m'mphepete mwa lamba mapewa. Pa mawonekedwe munda mwa njira ina: pa malaya anachoka ali chigamba mthumba. Pa ndi Ufumuyo chigamba.

Army Belarus: peculiarities osiyanasiyana

Mikwingwirima kwa yunifolomu pamene kanali ankagwiritsa ntchito ndi asilikali Chibelarusi. Malingana kalasi, ndi Republic of Belarus asilikali kuvala mtundu winawake wa zovala, ndi zomangira. Mwachitsanzo, asilikali ndi NCOs (pamene atavala malaya kutsogolo) azivala wofiira sewn zomangira, chilolezo - alonda khaki - golide. Kaya udindo, pa mawonekedwe munda ntchito zomangira khaki, kupatula iwo ali zochotseka. Pa malaya perete - zomangira m'mapewa za mtundu mofanana jekete, koma monga pa nkhani ya mawonekedwe kutchire, zochotseka.