Misala - izi ndi za?

Kuyambira kale, anthu akumana nawo mawonekedwe a misala. Wina ndimaganiza kuti anali matenda osachiritsika, munthu M'malo mwake, ndi mphatso ya Mulungu. misala ndi chiyani? N'chiyani chimachititsa izo? Kodi n'ngochiritsika? Ndipo ngati ndi choncho, m'njira ziti?

Kodi mawu misala?

Mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 19 mawu misala wotchedwa nambala matenda a ubongo wa munthu. Zikuphatikizapo kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, zinyengo, khunyu, khunyu, zodzipha, maganizo - ambiri, khalidwe lililonse kosaoneka ndi zachilendo ndipo mwachizolowezi.

Panopa misala - ndi mfundo chakale, amene Komabe, anthu adakali mwakhama ntchito kulankhula tsiku ndi tsiku. Tsopano aliyense ali anatuma maganizo matenda matenda. Misala ndi generic mawu amene angatchedwe kusintha kulikonse pa khalidwe la munthu.

mitundu ya misala

Pali ambiri classifications osiyana a misala. Ku maganizo a za kumasulidwa zachilengedwe lipindulitsa ndi oopsa misala. Yoyamba zikuphatikizapo masomphenya zamatsenga, ndakatulo ndi zina kudzoza ndi kusangalala ndi chisangalalo. Koopsa misala - ndi ukali, kukonda, chipwirikiti ndi zinthu zina misala, imene mtima zikhoza choipa ndi kuwononga makhalidwe ena.

Ndi chikhalidwe cha maonekedwe a misala lagawidwa kukonda wozingwa ndi kapena chipwirikiti. Mawonekedwe woyamba wa matenda maganizo anafotokoza maganizo, ndi mphwayi wathunthu zonse zikuchitika. Anthu odwala matenda ndi nzeru maganizo ndi kuvutika kwa nthawi yaitali ali mu chikhalidwe maganizo.

Chipwirikiti ndi kukonda ndi wosiyana kwambiri wozingwa. Zimene amaonetsa chiwawa wodwala, m'chikaiko chowakaikitsa wake ndi ferocity. Munthu otere akhonza kupanga zinthu mopupuluma asanaganize zochita zake zomwe kawirikawiri amakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa.

Komanso misala akhoza wachinsinsi ndi mwamphamvu (ofatsa kwambiri ndi pachimake). Ndi ofooka matenda m'bongo anthu amaonetsa zizindikiro osafunika n'zochepa, kapena kuoneka bwino kwambiri zosavuta. Akuluakulu misala - ndi chisokonezo cha chikumbumtima, chimene munthu sangathe kulimbana paokha. Zizindikiro kukhala pafupipafupi ndi amphamvu. Pachimake misala amakhala ndi matenda aakulu maganizo, chikhalidwe wokhalitsa.

Zimayambitsa misala

Chifukwa chakuti mitundu ndi mitundu ya misala ali yosiyanasiyana, zovuta kuzindikira zinthu wamba amene tingaganizire misala. Kawirikawiri kusiyanitsa zimayambitsa zauzimu ndi chilengedwe cha misala.

Kale, misala ndi amaganizira chilango cha Mulungu chifukwa cha machimo. wamphamvu kwambiri, kupanga munthu openga, choncho adapachikidwa. Koma dzuwa la misala, izo M'malo mwake, ankaona mphatso yochokera kwa Mulungu. Wina chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chotere lodabwitsa ziwanda ankaona yonse. Monga ulamuliro, mu nkhani iyi khalidwe la wodwalayo anali limodzi ndi zochita kusalankhula.

Nthawi zambiri makhalidwe ndi maganizo mavuto zingachititse misala. Izi kubwereza kwa vuto tsiku lililonse, chisoni chachikulu, mkwiyo kapena kukwiya. Zonse zizichitika kungachititse munthu akuganiza kulamulira. The chifukwa thupi la misala mulinso kuvulala chifukwa mu ubongo zowonongeka anthu. Zimadzetsa kuonongeka kwa misala ndi kusokoneza bwino mtundu.

zizindikiro za misala

Chifukwa cha zosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ya misala n'zosatheka kudziwa zizindikiro zosonyeza zomwe chikhalidwe ichi. Yekha wamba mbali ya misala zonse ndi kuchoka ku malamulo alipidwa khalidwe.

Nthawi zambiri, misala - ichi ndi imfa wathunthu wa ulamuliro pa okha ndi zochita zawo. Izo kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a waukali, mantha, mkwiyo. Pa nthawi yomweyo munthu wachangu ndi tanthauzo kapena cholinga zofunika zimachitika. Kudziletsa ndi kuzindikira zochita zawo ndi kwina kwathunthu. Nthawi zina, misala - uno kuli kubwereza kwa zochita tanthauzo ndi achabechabe.

Zizindikiro za wozingwa misala akuvutika maganizo maganizo, mphwayi, detachment ku dziko lakunja. Man anabwerera ndi ku yekha, bwino kuchita zimene zikuchitika kunja, sapita ku kukhudzana ndi ena.

Misala nthawi zambiri yodziwika ndi zizindikiro monga kuyiwala nzeru zenizeni ndi nthawi, kusakaniza bwinobwino alipo ndi zopeka. Mu chikhalidwe ichi munthu amayamba kuyendayenda, kunena zinthu zachilendo ndi kuwona kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo.

Misala chikhalidwe

Mu mbiri ya chikhalidwe cha anthu misala si ankaona matenda. Nthawi zina, anthu ankaganiza openga mphatso kwa milungu, chinkatilimbikitsa kwambiri. M'nyengo ya anthu, mwachitsanzo, Melancholia mpatuko zambiri. Izi mawonekedwe a misala chinali njira ya mawu a akuyimba ambiri ndi ojambula zithunzi.

Mu kupenta, pali Pazithunzi ndi zithunzi za openga. Odwala amaoneka a nkhope zawo contorted, mu kupusa kuika, ndi maso squinting ndi grimaces zoopsa. Nthawi zambiri, mawu awo nkhope ndi nkhope sizikugwirizana ndi chithunzithunzi cha zinthu. Monga misala - onani Mwachitsanzo, pa maliro a munthu kuseka.

Ntchito zolembalemba nthawi zambiri mmene anthu ndi mavuto a m'maganizo. Iwo akhoza kuimba udindo wa olosera ndi anyanga kapena anthu ndi matenda okhudza ubongo. Mutu wa misala zimakhudzira onse Agiriki ndi mabuku amakono.

misala chithandizo

M'mbiri yonse ya anthu pakhala njira zosiyanasiyana za chithandizo cha misala. Kale, matenda enzopangwa kuchotsa mothandizidwa ndi matsenga ndi ufiti. Wa anthu ankayesa kutulutsa chiwanda analankhula mfiti pa iye ndi kulankhula mapemphero. Pali milandu pamene wodwalayo chigaza inabala mabowo amati potero kuthandiza chiwanda kuchoka mutu wa osauka.

Mu Middle Ages kuti ankaona misala nyatwa za kudawa kwa anthu, kotero sanachite chithandizo. Tinganene, nthawi zonse, anthu ali ndi mantha ndiponso kunyoza kwa atangoona. Iwo anayesera kupeza anthu ena, atathamangitsidwa mu mzindawo ndi logwirana kuchokera ena. Ngakhale masiku ano a openga anaikidwa zipatala ndi kuchita mankhwala a kale popeza kutetezedwa ku dziko lonse. Pakali pano, pali njira zingapo kuchiza misala. Mawu "mankhwala" ntchito ndi zikuphatikizapo zosiyanasiyana ndi njira ndiyotani pakuchotsa misala.