Misfire. Kodi kupeza chifukwa?

makina wanu anataya mphamvu, injini ntchito ndi zolakwa, ndi kuwuka mukhoza mobvutika okha zida chachiwiri? Pankhaniyi, mungathe kuganiza misfiring. Ndi pa bolodi kompyuta angazindikire kulakwa "P". Pankhaniyi, manambala pafupi ndi kalata adzasonyeza zomwe yamphamvu pali misfires: 0301 - choyamba, 0302 - wachiwiri, 0303 - wachitatu, 0304 - mu wachinayi. vuto ndi chiyani?

Misfire - chodabwitsa ndi kunachitika injini pamene lina panalembedwa ndi inapita patsogolo pang'onopang'ono zina, potero kuswa ndondomeko mkombero. Chifukwa cha kufooka kwa utsi, mafuta ukuwonjezeka, galimoto "jerks", ndipo kuti sapita.

Pankhaniyi, pali njira ziwiri: kukaona siteshoni, komwe akatswiri oyenerera udzathetsa vuto lanu kapena kuyesa awo kuthetsa misfires. Zimayambitsa mavuto angathe kukhala osiyana kwambiri. M'nkhani ino tikambirana okha ambiri:

1. nozzle yatsekera chifukwa cha osauka khalidwe mafuta. Pankhaniyi, inu muyenera m'malo siteshoni petulo kapena kupita vysokooktavny mafuta. Koma m'pofunika kudziwa kuti kusokonezeka osauka kumachitika chifukwa ena kuwonongeka kwa kuthamanga yang'anira, mafuta mpope kapena chifukwa yatsekera fyuluta.

2. Mukhoza anampyoza kandulo - ndi zina zmalenkim kusiyana. Iwo akhoza kungoyankha kukhala zabwino kwenikweni.

3. Mawaya mkulu mawotchi kuwonongeka kapena kukana mkulu zina chifukwa misfiring.

4. The coils poyatsira kapena gawo zosalongosoka.

5. Low kapena osakhala yunifolomu psinjika kungachititse kuti mlingo osakwanira wa compressing osakaniza.

6. Misfire akhoza zimachitika chifukwa zosayenera mipata ulamuliro nthawi.

7. kutayikira kuuza.

8. vuto yamphamvu iliyonse yomwe zingachitike, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa kuchepa kwa kusiyana pakati pa yamphamvu ndi pisitoni olimbana kuyaka mkati.

Kodi kupeza chifukwa?

Kumlingo, ntchito ndi kosavuta ngati galimoto yanu yatenganso "ubongo amagetsi." Pankhaniyi n'zotheka ntchito autotesters amene athanso kusonyeza zolakwa malamulo (misfire zikuchitika mu yamphamvu choyamba kapena wachitatu, mwachitsanzo). Komanso, autotesters akhoza kudziwa muzu ndi malangizo a kafukufuku. Mwachitsanzo, 0300 malamulo ndi misfiring, zimachitika mu zonenepa onse. Pankhaniyi, chifukwa nthawi zambiri ndi zoipa ntchito kusakaniza. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zifukwa akhale motere: mochedwerako chifukwa cha osauka kapena wovulaza mpope suction mpweya.

Ngati mulibe kuthandiza pakompyuta, mungapeze chifukwa cha njira yakale achikale, nthawi anayesedwa. Yambani ndi zida za magetsi pansi pa nyumba: makandulo, waya wamphamvu kwambiri voteji, boma la mpope mafuta, muyeso wa psinjika mu zonenepa ndi. Pa chomaliza, ngati sunathetse misfiring, chitani anayendera a injini. Chotsani yamphamvu mutu chivundikirocho ndi prodiagnostsiruyte boma kutsogolera mavavu ndi mphete.

Ena zitsanzo za mkati kuyaka injini camshaft ili mu mutu yamphamvu. Pankhaniyi, kuyendera vavu masika, kuchotsa mutu yamphamvu. Zabwino kupeza zimayambitsa!