Mitundu ya madenga a nyumba za: muli mbali iti?

nyumba aliyense korona ndi denga, dongosolo - imodzi yofunika kwambiri ntchito yake yokhalitsa. Lero pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya madenga structural a m'nyumba, kotero kukhazikitsa mu ena nyumba kapangidwe idzakhala yophweka. Pa ntchito yomanga dongosolo denga n'kofunika musangoganizira osati kwambiri m'maganizo kulengedwa, mmene kudalirika kwambiri.

Kusankha kasinthidwe

Zonse zilipo mitundu ya madenga a nyumba za akhoza kugawidwa mu mitundu iwiri - anamanga ndi lathyathyathya. Lathyathyathya mu kusinthika kwa nyumba wakunja kwatawuni sikawirikawiri kwambiri ntchito - yekha mu ntchito ya nyumba kalembedwe zina zamakono kapena zamakono. Chifukwa chiyani? Pali zifukwa zingapo: ochepa otsetsereka (madigiri 3), izi zimakhudza otsika kudziletsa yoyeretsa ya denga, mlingo wochepa wa kudalirika osachepera mamangidwe mtengo. Childs, ngati denga ali ndi zifukwa ziwiri:

- ngati danga pamwamba adzakhululukidwa ntchito operationally;

- ngati formalized Outbuildings, monga dziwe kusambira kapena yozizira munda.

Nthawi zambiri anamangidwira mitundu anamanga za madenga a nyumba za anthu. Ntchito yomanga awo amaperekedwa kukondera madigiri osachepera 10, nthawi yomweyo zosavuta kusamalira iwo, iwo amakhala odalirika, pali kuthekera kulinganiza chapamwamba kapena malo chapamwamba, komanso mipata yokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito kumveketsa kamangidwe. Komano, mwina zimenezi zingakhale zodula, chifukwa kukhazikitsa Pakufunika zipangizo zambiri. Ndipo kwambiri dongosolo truss adzamanga zovuta.

Mitundu ya madenga a m'nyumba ndi ndiziwunda:

1. Kuthetsera denga - mophweka kwambiri mawu a yomanga. Izi kapangidwe mosabisa, amene apuma pa kunja nyumba katundu zobala a pamwamba osiyana. dongosolo denga ndi ikumangidwa mofulumira ndi zamalata, koma ndi losavuta kwambiri, palibe zoumba, choncho kumanga ake makamaka outbuildings kapena mosungira.
2. Matabwa denga - wotchuka kwambiri, wachiwiri dzina - ndi matabwa. Izi ndi kumanga tingachipeze powerenga: yomanga awiri limbikitsa chikugwirizana ndi mzake kudzera lokwera lapansi. Ndiziwunda akhoza anakonza symmetrically, ndipo mwina kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana ndingaliro. Childs, umene unali pakati pawo yothetsa pansi pa chapamwamba kapena kukweza. Izi denga - osakaniza zothandiza, kuphweka ndi magwiridwe.
3. mitundu More chipangizo cha mansard madenga a nyumba za - ndi hipped, amene anachoka mu triangular matabwa otsetsereka m'deralo. machenjerero oterewa amasiyana massiveness, mayendedwe chidwi, mkulu kudalirika ndi kukana zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
4. Mogwira amayang'ana ndi hipped denga, wopangidwa mwa kunyezimira anayi kapena kuposa kuti converge pamwamba. Yenda momyata mu dongosolo denga satero, nthawi yomweyo izo zikuwoneka bwino ndi symmetrical. Nthawi zambiri, ngati denga wamangidwa pa nyumba ali nawo mawonekedwe bwino. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, iyi kwambiri mulingo woyenera zosinthika ngati mukufuna kupanga chenicheni cha ena chidwi kamangidwe lingaliro.
5. Njira ina yovuta - ndi denga wosweka. peculiarity ake ndi kuti kukweza kapena malo chapamwamba ndi wokwanira.

No tione zochepa chidwi, pamodzi mitundu ya madenga a nyumba za anthu. chithunzi kusonyeza kuti kwambiri chidwi lathuli denga dongosolo ndi, aluso adzayang'ana kunja. Ndipo ngati nkhani ya zipinda zake, dormer ndi zinthu zina kamangidwe, kapangidwe denga n'zogwirizana ndi wokongola.