Mmene Mungachitire Kutaledzeretsa

Kusuta mowa, mwinamwake, mopanda kukokomeza kungatchedwe mliri wa anthu amakono. Ichi ndi matenda owopsya, omwe, mwa njira imodzi kapena ina, adakumana ndi munthu aliyense. Matendawa amawoneka kuti sangachiritsidwe. Komabe, monga mukudziwa, yemwe samenyana - amamwalira poyamba.

Mankhwala amasiku ano ali ndi zipangizo zambiri komanso njira zothandizira kumwa mowa. Chithandizo chamakono cha matendawa ndi njira zovuta, zomwe siziphatikizapo mankhwala okha, komanso njira zamaganizo zochizira matenda. Chofunika kwambiri ndicho kusintha kwa wodwalayo, komanso kupeŵa kusokonezeka kwake.

Choncho, tidzatha kulemba njira zothandizira mankhwala osokoneza bongo posachedwa. Tiyenera kudziŵa kuti chithandizo cha uchidakwa chimatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opweteka. Cholinga chawo ndikutanthawuzira munthu kuti kumverera koopa imfa kuwonjezeke pamene akumwa mowa . Njira yodziwika bwino ya njira zoterezi ndi yakuti pamene mukumwa mowa m'thupi lomwe mumayambitsa njirayi, mupange mankhwala otentha. Amatha kuchititsa matenda aakulu kapena amachititsa imfa. Kawirikawiri, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo:

• Disulfiram ndi mankhwala olemetsa kwambiri. Mukamamwa mowa mumayambitsa matenda oopsa. Komabe, pochiza mankhwalawa, odwala amachira 59%.
• Calcium carbomide ndi fanizo lokonzekera kale. Zimasiyana chifukwa sizimakhudza chiwindi ndipo sizimayambitsa kugona kwa wodwalayo.
• Naltrexone - mankhwalawa amachepetsa kudalira pa mowa, mwa kuchepetsa kukhutira ndi ntchito yake. Wodwala sakhala ndi zowawa zomwe adakumana nazo kale ndipo amakana kumwa mowa moyenera.
• Acamproxate - mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti ubongo ukhale wolimba. Choncho, zotsatira zokha za mankhwala osokoneza bongo zimatheka, koma mwayi wobwezeretsedwa umachepa.
• Kukonzekera ndi zinc msingi. Mankhwalawa amangolimbitsa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo. Ndi chithandizo chawo, mutha kuchotsa zotsatira za poyizoni ndi matenda osokoneza bongo. Zingathandizenso wodwalayo, koma samapatsa wodwalayo chilakolako chosiya kumwa mowa.

Njira zamaganizo

Njirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi mankhwala omwe ali pamwambawa, ndiye kusakaniza kwawo kumapereka zotsatira zabwino. Dokotala wodwala matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito magawo angapo akukonzekera wodwala kumverera kwa chidani cha mowa. Izi zimapewa kusokonezeka ndi kubwezeretsedwa. Munthu wawonjezereka kudzidalira ndipo, pomalizira pake, anapanga cholinga pamoyo, chimene sangachite ngati atamwa mowa.