Mmene mungakhalire achinsinsi pa foda

Kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha deta lero chimayambira pakati pa ntchito zomwe munthu aliyense amagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yake. Inde, kawirikawiri timayenera kuteteza zochitika zathu, zokhudzana ndi chidziwitso, zachinsinsi kuchokera kwa anthu akunja. Kuchita kufanana ndi malo okhala munthu yemwe amateteza anthu ake kuti asamangidwe ndi alendo, komanso amateteza katundu ku chigololo, deta yosungidwa pa kompyuta ikhoza kuimiridwa ngati mawonekedwe ena (foda) ndi katundu (mafayilo) omwe amasungidwa nawo. Mu nyumba iliyonse pali chitseko ndi kupereka chitetezo kwa alendo - chotsegula chatsegulidwa ndichinsinsi chopangidwa mwanzeru. Mu makompyuta, makilogalamu amenewa ndiloweta foda ndi mawu achinsinsi, ndipo fungulo ndilo neno lachinsinsi, motero.

Kufunika kokhala mawu achinsinsi kwa foda kungathe kuchitika nthawi iliyonse, kotero funso la momwe mungagwiritsire mawu achinsinsi pa foda imasokoneza ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pakubwera kwa wogwira ntchito watsopano kugwira ntchito ku ofesi kumene anthu angapo amagwira ntchito, ntchitoyo ikhoza kukhala kubisa uthenga kwa wogwira ntchito wamng'ono yemwe safunikira kudziwa poyamba kapena ayi. Kapena, mwachitsanzo, ochepa adzakhala okondwa pamene zithunzi zawo kuchokera ku "makampani" otsiriza muwonekera osati pakhomo lonse lidzakhala katundu wa dipatimenti yonse .... Pakhomo pakhomo, nthawi zambiri pamakhala zofunikira zokana kulandira uthenga wina, mwachitsanzo, ana ... Inde, kuchokera kwa akatswiri ena, pangakhale kufunikira kuteteza deta kuchokera kwa mpikisano, olowerera, ndi zina zotero. - kuteteza mawu achinsinsi ndi kufotokozera mawu - perekani izi zonse zomwe zingatheke. Kodi mungasankhe bwanji achinsinsi pa foda?

Zomwe mungachite poyankha funso la momwe mungakhalire achinsinsi pa foda ndizochepa. Nazi njira zina zotetezera chidziwitso kwa akunja:

- kupanikizana kwa mafoda ndi mafayilo mu archive, kuteteza chitetezo;

- kubisa deta ndikuyiyika mu foda yam'mbuyo, komwe kupeza kwa anthu ena ogwiritsidwa ntchito kumalepheretsedwa mwa kukhazikitsa achinsinsi;

- kulengedwa kwa disk encrypted disk, yomwe idzasungire zipangizo zonse.

Ndipotu, pali njira zambiri zowatetezera, ndipo kusankha kosangalatsa kwambiri kumadalira pachinthu chomwecho. Tidzakambirana za zosavutazo ndikufotokozera momwe mungakhalire achinsinsi pa foda, komanso momwe mungakhalire achinsinsi pa foda yamtundu.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zida zowonjezera za Mawindo pachitetezo choteteza zomwe zili mu mafoda omwe amagwiritsira ntchito mawu achinsinsi ndi ochepa. Chinthu chokha chomwe chingachitidwe ndi kuchepetsa mwayi wa ogwiritsa ntchito ku mafoda ena. Zokonzera zonse pazomwezi zimasankhidwa mu "Properties: folder_name" window, yomwe imatchulidwa ndi menyu yachidule, yomwe imatsegulidwa pambuyo pofufuma molondola pa foda ndikusankha "Properties". Muwindo ili, sankhani tsamba la "Security" ndikuyika akaunti za osuta zomwe zingakhale ndi ufulu wopita ku foda, komanso omwe omwe atsegulidwawo adzatsekedwa ndi mawu achinsinsi.

Mofananamo mawu achinsinsi atsekedwa pa foda yamakonde. Kusiyana kokha ndiko kuti muyenera kuyamba kulola kufalitsa foda pamwamba pa intaneti. Izi zachitika pazenera "Access" la Fayilo ya Properties: folder_name.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi siziteteza chitetezo cha 100%, koma kuchokera kwa osadziŵa zambiri omwe akugwiritsa ntchito akuikapo choletsa china. Kuti mupereke chitetezo cha msinkhu wapamwamba, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa intaneti ndikupezeka kuti mulandire. Ambiri mwa mapulogalamuwa ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito mosadziwa zambiri. Kuti muteteze mfundo zomwe sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zambiri, njira yabwino ndiyo kusungira ndi mawu achinsinsi kusungidwa ku archive.