Mphiri njoka mmene oopsa kwa anthu

Mphiri wamba - ndi wachisomo agile njoka ndi chithunzi chidwi kwambiri. chokwawa Izi nimble kwambiri, kuzuka kuti zidule, kumene ambiri mwa iye njoka anzake sangathe. Mphiri njoka, ngati wakwezedwa pansi mchira, ungachititse arched, mutu wanu ndi kuluma kufika zala wopalamulayo a. Mphiri kufala kwa Western Siberia ku Ulaya, koma ndi ambiri m'madera kum'mwera.

Wokutira pamwamba pa thupi lake - a beige, bulauni kapena brown- imvi mu mtundu ndi kotenga mawanga yaing'ono mdima. M'mimba kapena brownish imvi bulauni ndi Sheen siliva ndi chitsanzo cha mawanga mdima. Amuna amene afika msinkhu, mimba ali akuda malankhulidwe lalanje kapena njerwa zofiira. Amuna ndi pang'ono kakang'ono kuposa akazi. Kumbuyoko pali mawanga awiri mu mawonekedwe daimondi, nthawi zina kuphatikiza. M'diso kwa mphuno, ndiyeno gulu yotakata mtundu mdima imafika ku ngodya m'kamwa mwanu. Mphiri njoka ali ana kuzungulira ndi red-bulauni Iris wa diso ndi azioneka golide. Kutalika chokwawa ufikira kwa masentimita 80. The kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke pa thunthu ndi mchira yosalala.

Chifukwa cha kukula chidwi ndi mkulu ndewu zambiri kuonedwa ngati kuti mamba njoka ndi kuphedwa. Mwina chifukwa cha ichi, mwina - chifukwa cha Kuwonjezeka kwa mavuto zachilengedwe, izo m'gulu pangozi. Anthu ena amaganiza kuti njoka mphiri - chiri ndi oopsa kwa anthu, koma siziri choncho. ululu wake ndi owopsa okha makoswe kapena abuluzi. Kuchokera mphiri chokwawa izi kusiyana ndi mutu yopapatiza ndi sadzachitanso noticeable khosi kudutsana, zishango zazikulu mutu, mamba yosalala ndi ana wozungulira (kuchokera mphiri ofukula).

Mphiri njoka moyo mu nkhalango youma zithunzi, opezeka clearings atachuluka, pa meadows wa dzuwa, m'mbali mwa nkhalango youma paini, mapiri amakonda. Pewani njoka kugombe mayiwe ndi madambo. Nthawi zina zikhoza kupezeka m'mphepete mwa misewu ndi embankments sitima. Zimapezekanso amadalira kupezeka kwa zakudya zofunikira kuti kupanga yosalala njoka abuluzi.

Mosiyana ndi zokwawa ena ambiri, mphiri - Kupititsa njoka ndi moyo m'dera bwino chimatanthauza osati choposa mahekitala 1 kwa zaka zambiri. Pa ngozi mphiri amamuchititsa kubisala pogona, koma nawonso angathe kudziteteza poukira wopalamulayo. m'misasa ochiritsira kutumikira mulu ake nkhuni akufa, rodent kamakumba una, mizu mtengo ndi stumps yoola.

Mphiri njoka yozizira amakhala matalala ndi akudzuka padziko pakati pa April, pamene pafupifupi tsiku lililonse kutentha kuposa 15 ° C. Mating nyengo iye akuyamba mu May. Ndi ovoviviparous njoka. Female chonde - 5-10 pups. Mazira kukhala pafupifupi 2.5 miyezi, ndi achinyamata anabadwa kuchokera mochedwa July mpaka m'ma August. Mphiri akugwira kwambiri masana, amakonda amasangalala dzuwa, makamaka m'mawa.

General ambiri kunsi azimuth chiwerengero cha njoka izi chifukwa ndi chakudya yaikulu ya abuluzi, omwe angoyamba kumene zochepa okha.

kotunga chakudya si odalirika monga njoka, amene kudya osati abuluzi, komanso makoswe ang'ono ndi achule.

Mphiri umachita zimenezo pansi kusowa muyeso wa chakudya mwachizolowezi. Panthawi zimenezi, ngakhale kudya zingaoneke mu zokwawa izi. M'mayiko ambiri, mphiri njoka kutetezedwa ndi lamulo.