Kodi izo - nyama zing'onozing'ono m'dzikoli?

Chinyama wamng'ono dziko - ndichiyani? Kuti tiyankhe funso limeneli mwatsatanetsatane kwambiri, muyenera kudziwa za nthumwi za gulu la ziweto ayankhidwa. Systematics ndi gulu la zamoyo Padziko Lapansi - lingaliro lotayirira: mwa nyama ya mwana wawo, ndipo mwa tizilombo, nyama zokwawa, achule ndi nsomba - awo. Apa, zonse ndi wachibale. N'chifukwa chake kuganizira ayenera kuperekedwa akatswiri angapo.

Amene dziko ndi tochepachepa?

Malinga ndi akatswiri atsopano deta padziko lathuli pali nyama ochepa. Izi wokwera - ndi parasitic tizilombo yemwe amakhala matupi a kafadala ndi nsikidzi. Latin dzina - Dicopomorpha echmepterygis. Miyeso ya majeremusi awa amuna ranged kuchokera 0,12 kuti 0,14 mm. Tangoganizani zilombo izi mu miyeso awo ngakhale zochepa zina zamoyo! Akazi amakhala akuluakulu kuposa wa okwera awo aamuna nthawi 1,5-2. Izi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono kokha amakhala pa mphutsi za tizilombo tina, monga psocoptera.

Chinyama wamng'ono organics

Ngati tikambirana dziko organic zachilengedwe wonse, motero kupanga kakang'ono otchedwa mycoplasma. Mwa njira, iye ndi nyama sitinganene kuti chinachake. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu ya moyo kanthu dziko organic, ndi losavuta zokhala ndi selo imodzi chamoyo. Microbiologists afufuza nkhaniyi ndipo anaona kuti ngakhale pakati pa khola ake! Wamng'ono cholengedwa. Kukula kwa mogwirizana izi ranges ku microns 0,3 kuti 0,8. Ngakhale kukula kwake kakang'ono, ndi mycoplasma ndithu angathe mavuto aakulu kwa thanzi la munthu. Popeza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ichi ndi wothandizila causative matendawa, zikubweretsa mavuto a genitourinary ndi magazi ndi chitetezo.

Ambiri kakang'ono amphibian mu dziko

M'dziko pali chule pang'ono ndi dzina Latin paedophryne. m'litali ndi 7.5 okha mm. Asayansi aphunzira ndi anthu akuluakulu, kufika 11,3 mamilimita! Monga zinachitikira mavu parasitic, akazi achule amenewa nthawi 1.5-2 lalikulu kuposa amuna. Malinga ndi akatswiri ambiri, chule paedophryne - wamng'ono uyu wokongola nyama, kukongola sizingafanane ndi achule ena. Mtundu ana awa - bulauni, kuwapanga pafupifupi wosaoneka pa nthaka, masamba ndi mitengo.

Baby mwa mileme

Kitti a nkhumba-nosed mleme - nyama pang'ono pakati pa mileme nyama. Kukumana nyama mu chikhalidwe sizingatheke, chifukwa mileme ndi mwazibisa moyo. Kutalika kwa ng'ombe mwanayo ndi masentimita 3 yekha, ndi kulemera - 2 gm miyeso Izi kophweka kusokoneza mleme ndi tizilombo. Spout nyama akufanana nkhumba mphuno ndi mutu waukulu komanso imafuna chachitatu cha kutalika ng'ombe. Mapiko mwa iye ndi lonse ndi yaitali. Kitti a nkhumba-nosed mleme ali ndi imvi kapena zofiirira mtundu ng'ombe ndi mimba kuwala.

shrew ting'onoting'ono

Tikapitiliza kulankhula za nyama zing'onozing'ono padziko lathuli, ndi mu malo chachiwiri pambuyo svinonosoy mleme ndalama Etruscan shrew, kapena pygmy woyera-imodzi shrew. Kutalika pazipita torso ndipo palibe masentimita oposa 5, ndi kulemera - 1.8 ga woyera-imodzi shrew - chilengedwe mafoni kwambiri ndipo akugwira ntchito, ndi kupukusa chakudya bwino. Izi zimapangitsa iye kudya kuchuluka kwa wofanana kawiri ake kulemera chakudya! Mwatsoka, tsopano ting'onoting'ono pygmy woyera-imodzi shrew m'mayiko ena ali pangozi kutha.

The chokwawa zing'onozing'ono

Nyama wamng'ono dziko - ndipo ichi ndicho ndi chilengedwe chodabwitsa! Iwo kovuta kuwona zakutchire ndi apoyera. Koma m'pofunika kuyang'ana pa iwo monga involuntarily kumverera wachifundo ndi chisangalalo pa nthawi yomweyo chifukwa nyenyeswa izi. Photos nyama m'nkhani ino. Mmodzi zolengedwa amatchedwa kakang'ono chameleon brookesia minima. Dzinali sayansi - Brookesia minima. Buluzi tating'ono kwambiri pa dziko ikufika kutalika kwa zosaposa 1.2 cm. Iwo amakhala kukongola izi mu kotentha la Madagascar, koma si choncho ndi kungowona chameleon izi! chakuti iye, monga ena bilimankhwe mu dziko, angathe mwaluso masked: a chameleon amasintha mtundu wa khungu lawo, moti zinkamveka chilengedwe.

Kakang'ono modabwitsa ndi tchipisi nsomba

The modabwitsa ochepa kwambiri pa dziko, kukhala moyo mu madzi a Pacific Ocean (kufupi ndi kugombe la Australia). Asayansi amene anatulukira mitundu, ikutchedwa kuti carukia barnesi. Kunja, izo akufanana ndi woyera wowonekera belu, ndi miyeso yake musalumphe 25 mm (tentacles - 1 mamilimita 1 m). Ngakhale kuti modabwitsa ichi - mwanayo, iwo akhoza kusokoneza ngakhale kupha munthu: zikuchokera njoka ndi nyama akadali osati kuzimvetsa bwinobwino, choncho wakhala anatulukira ndipo tingadziteteze yeniyeni. Nsomba wamng'ono dziko amavomereza nsomba otchedwa Paedocypris progenetica. malo ake ankakonda - peat bogs, zinyalala mitsinje ndi maiwe chete. Kukumana chilengedwe zimenezi n'zotheka Indonesia. Akazi nsomba izi musalumphe kutalika kwa 10,2 mm. Asayansi wachinsinsi anthu awa monga mitundu a m'banja la nsomba carp.

Small nyama wokongola Russia

Mu dziko lathu, moyo ndi kulenga kakang'ono zawo sangathe kukhala chete. Mwachitsanzo, mwa mbalame nyenyeswa ankaona lachikasu wren. mbalame kutalika kwa thupi lake si upambana 10 cm, ndipo zimalemera 10 Ngakhale miyeso yake yaing'ono, mbalame patali akufanana mpheta. ornithologists Russian, mbalame nawo deta zowerengera otchulidwa lachikasu wren mitundu mwachilungamo osowa dziko lathu. Kwenikweni, angapezeke mu dera Krasnodar. The nkhandweyo wamng'ono Russia ndi Korsak. Kutalika kwa chinyama ichi - masentimita 50, ndipo kutalika pa zinafota -. 30 cm Korsak amakhala ku madera a kum'mwera kwa Tatarstan, komanso mu gawo European la Russia kuti Volgograd. Photos nyama zatchulidwa m'ndime zimenezi m'nkhani ino si zinkaimira.