Mpingo wa Eliya mneneri mu Cherkizovo. Iliinskaya mpingo Cherkizovo

Moscow Mpingo wa Eliya mneneri mu Cherkizovo anamangidwira mu 1690. Kale malo ano 1370 unali mpingo matabwa, omwe atenthedwa.

M'munsi mwa kachisi

mbiri ya mpingo likugwirizana ndi mbiri ya m'mudzi - Cherkizovo. Amadziwika kuti inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XIV. mudzi unatchedwa mwiniwake - kalonga Serkiza kuti atabatizidwa, Ivan anakhala Serkizovym. Iye anali nzika ya Golden gulu. Komabe, m'mudzi wawo anali Serkizov yaitali, chifukwa posachedwapa adaugulitsa wake tribesman anzake - Ilya Ozakovu. Nkhani kuti iye anali munthu achipembedzo kwambiri. Polemekeza woyang'anira wawo wakumwamba - Ilya Mneneri, analamula kuti amange kachisi. Ndipo Iliinskaya mpingo Cherkizovo inamangidwa.

Iwo unali m'mphepete mwa Pine mtsinje malo kwabasi kwambiri. Pine Mtsinje ndi tributary bwino Hapilovki, gwero lake ku Golyanovo m'deralo. M'litali - makilomita 9. Masiku ano, mbali yaikulu ya njira ndi unazunguliridwa mu chubu. Only kuyamika Cherkizovsky dziwe, pa gombe la womwenso mpingo, anthu kumbukirani pamene mtsinje kamodzi unaturuka kudutsa pamwamba. Tsopano amalowa mosungiramo m'mbali mwa nyanja kum'mawa kwa posungira.

Matabwa mpingo. kachisi mwala

Stone Temple mu Cherkizovo anamanga pa malo a mpingo matabwa, pamene panali akadali nyumba wakunja kwatawuni wa Metropolitan Alexy. Mpaka 1764 m'mudzi anali chuma cha Moscow metropolitans, patapita kanthawi mpingo anakhala komweko.

Mu 1883, izo zaikidwa ndi matchalitchi ndi refectory, mu 1899 - belfry ndi tiers atatu. Chokongoletsera iconostasis anali nawo m'ma XIX yaing'ono manda mpanda - monga pa nthawi imeneyo. Ndi manda Ivana Yakovlevicha Koreyshi - Moscow yotchuka wamasomphenya, wopusa m'dera ndi woyera (zaka za moyo: 1783-1861). Pamene mpingo kutsekedwa, pamene opareshoni ya Sande sukulu kwa anthu onse a m'mudzi.

CHerkizovskaja matauni ndi Mkulu wa Mabishopu kanyumba

mudzi ankakonda Metropolitan Alexy - mtumiki wa Moscow ndipo onse Russia, akuti: malo kwabasi, malo ozungulira, moyandikana kwa Moscow. Mu 1360, anaganiza zogula mudzi, osati yekha komanso m'malo mwa udindo. Popeza Cherkizovo ndi limodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za tchalitchichi mu Moscow Chudov obisika, pa Abbey ndi bwalo lalikulu ndi wotakasuka ndi chuma bwino anayamba ndi zazikulu.

Pakuti Metropolitan Alexy kachisi wa Eliya Mneneri anakhala malo a mpumulo ndi panokha. , Iye mosavuta kuyang'ana mmbuyo pa moyo njira yanu yokonzedwa, atengenso mphamvu zanu, zimene zingakhale zothandiza kwa iye m'tsogolo, kapena kungoti kuona anthu kumuyandikira. Pamene Metropolitan wa Russia anafa, Cherkizovo kalekale chilimwe chipinda chogona Metropolitan wa Moscow.

Pamene linakhalanso Orthodox, kholo la onse Russia, anali Metropolitan wa Moscow, Kolomna ndi St. Tikhon ndi Wonderworker. Iye anayamba kuitana kupereka wa mabishopu.

Pa mbiri yake pabwalo mpingo anamangidwanso nthawi zambiri. Ndi mbiri yake zogwirizana woyera ndi Metropolitan Innocent, yemwe kuti wapanga, kukonzanso wina mu zaka za m'ma XIX.

Temple mu nyengo ya Soviet

Mu Soviet Union, ambiri a mipingo mu Moscow anaziwonongeratu, koma Elias Church anakaniza. Pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, wokhulupirika onse a kachisi anatha kusonkhanitsa rubles miliyoni kumangira ndege n'kuwatumiza Stalin. Iye anatumiza kumbuyo telegramu kuyamikira. Chifukwa ndege? Popeza kuti mneneri Eliya ndiye nkhoswe ya ndege.

Mu zaka za m'ma XX mu mpingo wa Eliya mneneri mu zithunzi Cherkizovo litapita ku akachisi onse oyandikana kuti anayenera lidzawonongedwa. Pa nthawi imeneyo, mpingo rector Archpriest Pavel Ivanovich Tsvetkov.

Ilyinsky Moscow akachisi

Eliya kuti anali mmodzi wa oyera wotchuka kwambiri wa Old Testament. Iye anadzipereka akachisi atatu mu Moscow: Mneneri Eliya mpingo Vorontsov kumunda, kachisi wa Eliya mneneri mu Cherkizovo ndi Mneneri Eliya Mpingo mu kanjira Obydensky. Mu onsewo pali zinthu zakale ambiri oyera, nkhani zosiyanasiyana, zimene Akhristu ulemu komanso mafano.

misonkhano Mulungu ikuchitikira apa:

• humdrum mapemphero - tsiku lililonse kuyambira 9:00 ndi 17:00
• mu maphwando kwambiri ndipo Sunday - 7:00 ndi 10:00, kuchokera 17:00 - utumiki madzulo.

Pamene kachisi anatsegulidwa Sunday sukulu.

mawu ochepa A za Cherkizovsky manda

Mofananamo, mpingo wa Eliya mneneri mu Cherkizovo, ndi manda kale. Ndi malo wamkulu m'manda. Dzina limeneli m'mudzimo, pafupi umene unakhazikitsidwa. Ndi manda pafupi mpingo. More ndendende, izo isawonongeke. The manda ndi akale kwambiri necropolis mbiri. Izo sizinali imawonongeka m'nyengo Soviet. Kuchokera m'chaka cha 1998 ndinayamba Archive, muli manda onse kulembetsa ngakhale zokhudzana. Pa gawo pali malo zipangizo zaulimi ganyu kusamalira m'manda. Cherkizovsky manda ndi lotseguka tsiku lililonse 9:00 kuti 19:00 (May kuti September) ndi ku 9:00 kuti 17:00 (kuchokera October kuti April). miyambo ya maliro anapangidwa kuchokera 9:00 kuti 17:00 tsiku.