Mpingo wa St. Nicholas pa mapiri atatu: History ndi chidwi mfundo

Mpingo uwu kuleza mwanjira modabwitsa inali pakati pa misewu atatu: Novovogankovskim ndi awiri Trehgornyi. Mpingo wa St. Nicholas pa atatu Hills m'mbiri yake yaitali mobwerezabwereza anasintha dzina lake ndi anamangidwanso nthawi zambiri. M'mbiri ya 1628, anatchula kholo lake - Mpingo wa St. Nicholas mu Psara. Chotero udindo analandira chifukwa kusamutsa apa Royal kennel m'bwalo la zaka za m'ma XVII. Anthu amenewa parishi mpingo atabwerera ku mzinda kangapo, ndipo, n'zosadabwitsa kuti nthawi zonse chiri ndi mpingo, mwinamwake nthawi choncho anatchedwa "St. Nicholas mpingo pa mwendo kurey".

Mpingo wa St. Nicholas pa atatu Hills

Mu 1695, pa kennel bwalo inali mu Chinsinsi atatu Hills kwa kumudzi wotchedwa Trekhgornij. Poyamba anali mpingo matabwa, ndiyeno zaka 1762-1775 linadzamangidwanso mu mwala m'mudzi wa New Vagankovo ndi maguwa atatu. Chinthu chachikulu - polemekeza Amayi a Mulungu "Moyo wopatsa Spring" malire awiri - polemekeza St. Nicholas ndi St. Dimitriya Rostovskogo. Pa nthawi, malire pang'onopang'ono anawonjezera, ndipo mu 1860 zinamangidwa mkulu belu nsanja ndi refectory, katundu m'dera kuchuluka koposa kawiri.

Mpingo wa St. Nicholas pa atatu Hills - mapulani chipilala cha m'ma XIX ndi chinthu cholowa chikhalidwe. Imathamanga chidwi kwambiri mfundo kugwirizana ndi nyumba imeneyi. Iwo likukhalira kuti pali AV anatumikira monga regent mu 20s zaka mazana makumi awiri Alexander, yemwe anali mlembi wa nyimbo Soviet Union.

Chipembedzowo anthu wamba ndi ogwira ntchito, koma panali anthu olemera ndithu, kuphatikizapo opanga Prokhorov, amene anali ndi Zitatu phiri manufactory.

yophunzitsa onse sapeka wosatsutsana mapulani gulu loyimba, choncho anaganiza kumanganso kwathunthu ndi mpingo lokha ndi wotchuka Russian wamanga GA Kaiser ndalama olemera amalonda Kopeikin, Serebryakov, amene ankakhala mu tchalitchi yathu. December 1, 1902 kachisi watsopano anali opatulidwira. Koma potsiriza yomanga ndi kumalizitsa ntchito inatha yekha mu 1908.

Mpingo wa Nikolaya Chudotvortsa

Ku zoipa mpingo chiwonongeko opulumutsidwa chimodzimodzi Trekhgornij ogwira ntchito kufakitale. Mu kwambiri yovuta ndi yoopsa mu 1905 ndi 1917, iwo anapanga bungwe chitetezo a tchalitchi, limene lili mkati zinthu zonse chosintha zimene zinachitika Presnya. Chifukwa cha kachisi uyu sanali agwidwa ndi kuwonongedwa.

Komabe, kumayambiriro 20 ntchentche wa mpingo sakanakhoza kupulumutsidwa, iye anawonongedwa poyamba, ndiyeno kwathunthu kutsekedwa. Mu 1929 linadzamangidwanso, m'tchalitchi ndi belu nsanja anawonongedwa. Boma latsopano waika pali kalabu, ndipo kenaka nyumba Apainiya. Pavlik Morozov. Lane, amene anali ndi dzina la St. Nicholas, nayenso, nayamba kunyamula dzina la ngwazi-upainiya.

The m'firiji pamtunda yaitali

Ndipo tsopano, mu nthawi yathu, pambuyo kugwa kwa boma USSR Moscow zinasaina lamulo pa kubweranso kwa nyumbayi ndi gawo pafupi ndi munda wa Orthodox Russian.

Mpingo wa St. Nicholas pa atatu Hills yomweyo pansi likulu kubwezeretsedwa ndi kubwezeretsedwa ku kukongola wapachiyambi. Masiku ano, ntchito ngakhale College lotseguka Baibulo, Sande sukulu, kalabu kukhazikitsanso chikhalidwe akale wowerengeka.

Pitani kachisi uyu akhoza anafika pa: Moscow, Novovagankovsky Pereulok 9, Bldg. 1. Rector tsopano archpriest wotchedwa Dmitry Roshchin, woikidwa 11 February 2016.

ndandanda wa Services

Matins mapemphero - kuyamba pa 8.00 (pa Lachitatu, Lachisanu ndi Loweruka). Maphwando kwambiri ndi Lamlungu - kuyamba pa 9,00. Madzulo pa 17.00 - madzulo. Pa 18,00 Lachitatu kuwerenga akathist St. Nikolayu Chudotvortsu. Pa 8,00 Lamlungu - pemphero ndi madzi kuyeretsedwa.

Chikumbutso cha St. Nicholas ndi mu nthawi ino: September 11 - Khirisimasi St., pa May 22 - tsiku la kulanda thupi mwachilungamo, Dec. 19 - holide kulemekeza St. Nicholas.

kachisiyu ali kachisi yake. Ndi chimake cha zotsalira za St. Nicholas Myra (kulambira amatengedwa kuchokera pa guwa lokha lokha misa), ndi mafano Vernicle chizindikiro kulankhulana. Nicholas ndi zinthu zakale ndi coffer ndi zotsalira kulankhulana. Dimitriya Rostovskogo.