Mtengo ambiri Russia: oimira otchuka nkhalango Russian

Ndife onse amakonda chakuti chizindikiro cha dziko lathu amaonedwa belostvolnye birches wochepa. Komabe, pamene anafunsa za dzina la Russian nkhuni ambiri, musati ndifulumire, chifukwa si kosavuta monga Zingaoneke koyamba. Tiyeni kuyesa pamodzi tipeze yankho lolondola ndi kuphunzira pang'ono zambiri zosangalatsa za oimira nkhalango mu dziko lathu.

mtsogoleri Unknown

Choncho, piri Russia ndi ambiri? Poyamba oposa khumi akugwirizira larch wokongola ku banja la conifers. Chotero mtengo wapadera: ngakhale kuti amaona kuti wachibale wa firs ndi m'nkhalango, mu yozizira, resets ndi masingano, komanso oimira nkhalango deciduous wa gulu pakati. mbali chosiyana ndi larch zotsatirazi:

• mapulaniwo kutalika mamita 45 (mitundu nyenyezi yaing'ono alipo).
• Amayembekezeka kukhala ndi moyo zaka 900.
• Imvi bulauni mtundu wakuda kutumphuka dongosolo.
• Amatupitsa chokhala ndi phirilo mawonekedwe.
• masingano zofewa kuwala mtundu wobiriwira, kugwa mu October.
• Wamfupi (mpaka 4 cm) ndi tokhala mwamphamvu lotsekedwa mpaka nthawi ya mamba kusasitsa.
• Maluwa nyengo - May.
• Nthawi ya kucha mbewu - chiyambi ndi pakati m'dzinja.

M'dera la yogawa larch

Ambiri mtengo Russian ukufanizidwa padziko lonse mitundu makumi awiri okha. Mu dziko lathu, ambiri a iwo kukula Siberia (mu mbali ya kumadzulo ndi pakati). Malinga ndi kafukufuku, mu nkhani larch kwa pang'ono zosakwana 40 peresenti ya malo okwana nkhalango la Russia. Mtengo wochepa opezeka gawo Loona za dziko, ndi apa mu gawo lolalikira anatambasula ku White Nyanja ndi nyanja ya Baikal, izo kwambiri. Ena mitundu amachuluka mu East Far East ndi Siberia.

Ntchito larch mankhwala wowerengeka

Russia ndi mtengo ambiri chimagwiritsidwa analandira mankhwala. Choncho, amaganiza kuti katundu kuchiritsa pafupifupi onse a larch (masingano, masamba, makungwa komanso ngakhale mphukira), kuwasonkhanitsa kuti kuchiritsa yekha m'chaka (masingano - m'nyengo ya chilimwe). Tiyeni tikambirane mmene ntchito ngati mphatso za chilengedwe. Ambiri ntchito:

• Decoctions a mphukira mu mkaka ofunda kuthetsa chifuwa ndi sputum.
• Infusions wa singano madzi kulimbana kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Turpentine compresses ntchito kunja kwa sciatica ndi mano.
• Infusions zochokera singano kapena kotekisi pa inhalation zochizira matenda.
• Osambira ndi decoctions pa nthambi atsopano (azichitira la misempha ndi gout).

Mtsogoleri pakati pa mitengo deciduous

mtengo umene uli ambiri mu Russia pakati yolimba ya? Mu gulu ili, palibe wofanana Native Russian birch zosiyana kukongola wodzichepetsa ndi ruggedness. Birch amati mosavuta zongowonjezwdwa nthumwi zomera, izo koyamba pa phulusa, kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, chilala, kuchuluka kapena kupanda chinyezi. mtengo likupezeka mu gawo European la Russia, Siberia, pamwamba pa Arctic Circle ndi Far East.

Kuyambira nthawi makedzana mu Russia ntchito birch makungwa - khungwa. Iwo wapeza ntchito zake kupanga ziwiya khitchini zosiyanasiyana katundu wa m'nyumba, mitanga ndi mabokosi. Mtengo nthambi kupanga wotchuka kwambiri ndi ponse besoms dziko ndi madzi birch imatengedwa kuti kuchiritsa anthu.

yobiriwira paini

Nthawi zambiri chifukwa ambiri Russian ndi paini mtengo atengedwa. Mu dziko lathu ilo limakula kulikonse, pa gombe la nyanja Black ndi Nyanja White mu gawo Loona za dziko ndi pa zigwa Siberia. Pali za mitundu 100 ya paini, koma kwa gawo lalikulu, mitengo yonse yodziwika ndi kufunika kwa dzuwa ndi yabwino chilengedwe zachilengedwe, pa nthawi yomweyo pafupifupi sayenera chinyezi ndi mchere kufufuza zinthu dothi. kubzala masamba obiriwira ali ndi mphamvu ndipo kwambiri kwambiri mizu, umawathandiza kukula mu mchenga, zithaphwi ndi loti se.

amphamvu thundu

Tinganene kuti chizindikiro cha Russia ndi yolimba thundu, iye ndi wa banja la mumamera n'kupereka 600 mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Wamphamvu mtengo weniweni yaitali ankakhala mu dziko la zomera, ena oimira ake ndi moyo mpaka zaka 1,500. mbali chosiyana ndi thundu ake zipatso - zipatso zokwana, ndi wokongola losema masamba mawonekedwe pachiyambi.

Yogawa malo a mtengo ndi yaikulu kwambiri. Oaks zimapezeka onse kumpoto ndi kum'mwera kwa dziko, mu malo kumpoto kwa likulu ndi Nyanja Black, mu Urals ndi gawo European la Russia. Mwatsoka, thundu ambiri m'nthawi kuitana kwathu kovuta, koma mu nthawi yakale, mu Russia wakale, chimphona tikhoza kukhala mmodzi wa otchuka kwambiri.

Inde, mitundu yambiri wamba mtengo Russia - ndi larch, koma musaiwale kuti m'dziko lathu pali ena ambiri oimira okongola ndi odziwika kwa zomera za dziko zimene tingapereke osiririka, kuyendera nkhalango mbadwa.