Mullein - feteleza wa zomera

Mullein ndi feteleza yotchuka kwambiri mumzinda wa chilimwe ndi alimi ogalimoto. Ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zovala pafupifupi mbewu iliyonse. Ndi chithandizo chake, mukhoza kuwonjezera kwambiri zokolola za mbewu zosiyanasiyana za masamba ndi zipatso ndi mabulosi. Ikani izo kwa zomera zokongoletsera.

Inde, mullein ndi fetereza yomwe imayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molondola. Mulimonsemo sungabweretse ku mabedi, omwe akukula kale kapena posachedwa adzabzalidwa zomera zonse, manyowa atsopano. Nkhaniyi ndi yakuti, kuphulika, mullein woterewa amapereka kutentha kwambiri. Zotsatira zake, mungathe kuwotcha mizu ya zomera. Mchere watsopano ukhoza kulowa m'nthaka kokha m'nyengo yozizira. Kwa miyezi ingapo (isanafike kasupe), iye adzakhala ndi nthawi yopitirira pang'ono.

Pa mabedi amatsanulira feteleza yokonzeka bwino. Mullein poyamba anakhalabe mulu kwa miyezi 2-3. Choyamba ndikofunika kuthira peyala pansi. Kenaka mzere wambiri wa mullein, ndiye peat, ndi zina zotero, waikidwa pa iwo. Kuchuluka kwake kwa gawo lililonse ndi masentimita 20. Mmalo mwa peat, amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka yamba. Pamwamba pa chivundikirocho mulu wa nthaka. Choncho mungathe kupewa zozizwitsa zosasangalatsa, komanso kutayika kwa zakudya zina.

Mullein - feteleza ndi amphamvu mokwanira. Choncho, ngakhale mu mawonekedwe ake okazinga, ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mosamala. Manyowa owuma amalowa m'nthaka makamaka kasupe, pokonzekera mabedi. Pamwamba pa dothi, phulani manyowa oponyedwa mumtunda wa 3 cm kwa tomato, tsabola ndi kabichi ndi wosanjikiza wa 2 masentimita kwa nkhaka ndi zukini, ndiyeno kukumba kudutsa pakati pa bayonet bayonet. Dry mullein nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chilimwe monga mulch (pambuyo kuthirira ndi kumasula mabedi).

Musagwiritse ntchito njirayi kokha kaloti. Ngati mutayika bedi pansi pake ndi manyowa, zidzakula "shaggy". Pa chikhalidwe ichi, konzekerani feteleza zingapo - madzi ambiri. M'chilimwe, mbeu zikabzala kale, mbewu zina zimadyetsedwa. Kuti mupeze feteleza woterewu, mufunikira mtundu waukulu wa mphamvu. Idzaza ndi manyowa mpaka theka, ndipo madzi otentha amawonjezeredwa pamwamba pa chidebe, chophimba ndi chivindikiro.

Kusakaniza kumeneku kumatsalira kwa masabata 1-2 kuti ayamwe. Panthawiyi, imasakanizidwa kangapo. Chotsatira chake, madzi amchere amapezeka - feteleza ndiwodabwitsa. Kwa ulimi wothirira, chotsatiracho chiyenera kuchepetsedwa. Pa chidebe choyikirapo mutenge 3-4 zidebe zamadzi ndi kuthirira mabedi pa mlingo wa malita 10 pa mita imodzi. Ngati dothi liri lonyowa, yankho likhoza kukhala lolimba kwambiri.

Mu autumn, mullein wouma umaphwanyidwa ndi kufalikira kudera lonselo pamtunda wa makilogalamu 4 pa mita imodzi. Mbatata nthawi zambiri amamera ndi mullein, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosiyana. Mukamabzala, ingotaya phando lililonse kuti mupange feteleza. Izi zidzakhala zokwanira.

Mullein ndi fetereza yadziko lonse. Ngati muli ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito m'munda wanu, muyenera kuchita. Manyowa ali ovomerezeka ku mineral mankhwala feteleza.