Ncafu wovulala okalamba, mmene kudziwa zoyenera kuchita ndi kuchira yakufulumira

Nthawi zambiri, matenda amakumana ndi anthu ukalamba. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti oposa 6% ya chiwerengero cha fractures imagwera pa ntchafu yake. Ndipo 90% - okalamba. Palibe wabwino fractures ndi achinyamata, koma fupa lothyoka la khosi femoral okalamba ndi pafupifupi konse amachiza mwachibadwa. Zimenezi kupatulira mafupa chifukwa matenda zimfundo, nyamakazi ndi kufooka kwa mafupa.

Ngakhale yaing'ono zoopsa amasintha zotsatira salimbikitsa minofu wovulala, pali milandu pamene ntchafu wovulala okalamba kumachitika ngakhale Kankhani yaing'ono. Fractures a mtundu "mafupa inagunda" amakhala oopsa chifukwa amakhala ovuta matenda popanda X-ray, munthu poyenda paokha. Nthawi zina mankhwalawa sciatic mitsempha - matenda lolakwika ndi azichitira anali m'chiuno wovulala okalamba.

Kodi muyenera kulabadira

Pamene mafupa a chiuno limapezeka kupweteka m'thupi, ndipo poyesa kupatutsa kapena kukweza mwendo, izo kumatheka, pali zifukwa kuganiza ntchafu wovulala okalamba.

• The mwendo kungakhale unnaturally zopotoka natembenukira kuti phazi pafupifupi tangent kwa ndege.
• The mwendo sasefukira ndipo alibe atembenuza paokha.
• N'zochititsa chidwi zowononga poyerekeza ndi wathanzi mwendo 2-4 cm.
• Pamene "inagunda" kuchiyambi, pamene olowa si zawo, ululu ndi kumvera mu groin, titavala khalidwe okhazikika nakweza kokha pamene galimoto.

Kodi kuchita isanafike dokotala

• Kodi nthawi yomweyo itanani ambulansi.
• Ikani wodwala mu bedi pa nsana wake.
• Ululu mankhwala.
• Yesetsani kukonza mwendo wake wovulalayo, popanda kusuntha, ndipo kodi kulungamitsa, ndi kulanda zimfundo ndi, bondo ndi m'chiuno.
• Popeza fixation, wodwalayo anaika phazi lake pa pilo kuphwa pansi forefoot anaika odzigudubuza ndi mchenga kapena mkanda wa apangidwe minofu zofewa.

Kuchiza ndi kuchira

Mu mphindi zingapo zoyambirira n'kofunika kwambiri kuthandiza munthu wodwala amene akuvutika kwambiri maganizo kuchokera kugwa ndi ululu. Tiyenera kuyesetsa kuti mtima ukhale naye pansi, ndipo akhutire kuti ntchafu wovulala okalamba - si chilango cha imfa, ndi mankhwalawa chilakolako wodwalayo ndi khama kuti matenda angawa wake kwambiri ndi moyo wonse.

Chithandizo ikhoza kukhala opaleshoni kapena ndiwofatsa, kumene opaleshoni sizingatheke chifukwa cha chikhalidwe ambiri wodwala. Opaleshoni ya ntchafu wovulala okalamba - mayeso aakulu wodwalayo, koma amalola mwamphamvu kwambiri kukonza olowa mothandizidwa ndi njira yapadera.

Ngati opaleshoni sizingatheke ndi mankhwala ndiwofatsa zotsatira zabwino, anapereka kuti wodwalayo motere malangizo onse a madotolo ndi kuyesetsa kuti achire.

Kusamalira odwala pambuyo opaleshoni ndi mankhwala ndiwofatsa

• Pamene opaleshoni zinachitika pa chiyambi cha machiritso ululu amalimbikira kwa masiku 5-7. Ngati wodwala kunyumba, tiyeni othetsa ululu, chifundo, alimbikitse ndi kuwatsimikizira iye.
• Mu masiku oyambirira kungakhale mkodzo incontinence, musati mantha, ndi mankhwalawa ndi chisamaliro, vuto posachedwapa adzatheratu.
• Gwiritsani ntchito botolo kuonekere kwa zosangalatsa mkodzo kwa amuna ndi akazi. muyenera kugula sitima "Lada", ndi yabwino kwambiri defecation.
• Nthawi zonse kuonetsetsa kuti wodwala kumamwa kowirikiza madzi. Musaphwanye kupereka sodas, oyenera mankhwala tiyi, yogurt, zipatso, ndi mkaka.
• Onetsetsani kusunga zonse za chakudya ndi zambiri CHIKWANGWANI (saladi, masamba ndi zipatso), mkaka. Musaphwanye kupereka kwambiri nyama mu chakudya monga chinangwa, zina kuti kusintha peristalsis matumbo.

zolimbitsa thupi achire cha anthu achikulire ndi matenda a m'chiuno wovulala

Wodwalayo pa bedi kukhuta "Balkan chimango", ngati mulibe kunena chilichonse dzina ili, mukawafunse adotolo anu, inu kufotokoza zonse. Kutalika kwa chimango ayenera kukhala omasuka kwa munthu wodwala mum'chotse ndi kuyendayenda bedi ndi dzanja. Pakuti konzanso ndi kubwerera mwamsanga moyo wabwinobwino, ayenera kusonyeza amalimbikitsa anthu okalamba, malinga ndi malangizo dokotala.

• Kale mu masiku ochepa kuchita kupuma, zobwezeretsa maphunziro thupi: mwachangu kusuntha zala za mapazi, kupanga izo kuyenda zozungulira, zingabweretse minofu ya ntchafu ndi miyendo m'munsi, akusandutsa m'miyendo, ntchito chimango kuti pansi pa bedi.
• Tsegula bedi, kuchita torso ndi mutu, kaphatikizidwe iwo ndi Zochita kupuma.
• phazi wabwino ndi musaiwale kuyesetsa mankhwala thupi okalamba, ndipo pa izo, kuti minofu Musataye kamvekedwe.
• Ngati palibe zojambula, nthawi zotchulidwa dokotala amafunikira kuphunzira kuyenda pa ndodo. Ndi mankhwala abwino, ngakhale pamene ntchito kale pa tsiku 5 saloledwa zosinthira ndi kuwongola mwendo ndi ndodo kuika mu masabata awiri kapena atatu.

Tiyenera kukumbukira za m'badwo, sangathe msanga kutsegula mwendo, ndiye kuti akhoza kuchita olakwika olowa zidutswa fupa, kapena mavuto aakulu kwambiri - avascular necrosis. magawo yogwira adzalola miyezi itatu kapena inayi kutsegula mwendo anavulala si oposa 30% ya kulemera kwa thupi, muyenera kusuntha mothandizidwa ndi ndodo kapena crutch. Full konzanso n'chotheka mu theka la chaka, ndipo kukhazikitsa ntchito - m'miyezi isanu ndi itatu.