Ndi angati amakhala mbira nkhumba ndi kuisamalira

Guinea nkhumba - chabe, wokongola nyama. Ndi lalikulu kuposa ena makoswe ena, monga hamsters kapena mbewa. Ndipo zilombo pang'ono chete angathe kukhala nthawi yaitali pamalo amodzi, kotero zili kupitiriza dzanja. Chisamaliro ndi kudyetsa nkhumba mbira sadzawapulumutsa ndikawapempha kwambiri. Kwa chiwerengero chachikulu cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana, amene amasiyana kutalika kwa tsitsi ndi odula mtundu kunyumba kwa zaka zili anasonyeza. Choncho n'zotheka kupeza nyama adzakhala ndi aliyense. Komabe, eni nthawi zikutipatsa mafunso ena. Mwachitsanzo, mmene ambiri amakhala mbira nkhumba?

nkhumba mbira

Ndipotu, nyama otchedwa kaviya (Cavia porcellus). Nkhumba iwo ikutchedwa chifukwa cha phokoso achilendo chokhala Mwachitsanzo zimene amapanga. Ndipo dzina "nyanja" - ndi kukukumbutsani kuti nyama anabwera kwa ife kuchokera tsidya lina la nyanja. More ndendende - a ku America. Pali pakati pa zitsamba ndi udzu mwa zigwa za mapiri, otsika m'madambo, zitunda zathyathyathya anthu achibale yakuthengo ya nkhumba zoweta. Izi nyama zing'onozing'ono moyo m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, limapangidwa anthu 10 mpaka 20. Anapanga zomera awo chakudya - kapena m'malo mbali imene nyama angafikire. Ndi angati amakhala mbira nkhumba mu chikhalidwe, izo zimatengera pa quickness ndi luso kubisala. Choncho, muyenera m'misasa. Ena mwa iwo kukumba kamakumba una, ena zibisika m'misasa zachilengedwe monga mphako ya miyala. Zonsezi ndi zofunika kuganizira anthu amene asankha kuyamba kunyumba ankakonda monga nkhumba zoweta kuti anatuluka chifukwa cha mwakusakaniza mitundu zakutchire.

chisamaliro

Guinea nkhumba kunyumba inali yabwino, selo kukula uyu ayenera mkati zosamukira momasuka. Best wa onse, ngati khungu ndi mkulu thireyi ndi zinyalala lotayirira, amene nkhumba adzakhala kukumba. Tiyenera, ndithudi, kanyumba momasuka (yabwino - mitengo), feeders ndi waterers. Tisaiwale kuti nyama - zamasamba. Kuti, monga mbira nkhumba moyo, zimadalira zakudya zake. chakudya Animal osafunika, ngakhale mkaka. Koma anafunika udzu, udzu watsopano, masamba yowutsa mudyo, monga letesi, kabichi, kaloti. Sitiyenera kupereka iwo zipatso, chifukwa iwo ali kwambiri vitamini C, kodi nyama pang'ono osati anazolowera. Iwo ayenera zosiyanasiyana vitamini ndi mchere zowonjezera. Ndi bwino ntchito chakudya kukagula, chimene dongosolo zigawo izi kale kufanana lamanja. Koma masamba atsopano ndi udzu Sitiyenera kunyalanyaza! Ndi angati amakhala mbira nkhumba? Kawirikawiri - kuchokera zaka 5 mpaka 8. Koma pali milandu kumene m'badwo wa nyama zaka 15. Choncho ndi bwino uyu nyama osungunulira weniweni moyo wautali.

zimaswana

Ndiyamika bwino chikhalidwe khalidwe lake, asamangochita zimene akufuna ndipo kuphweka amanena, mbira nkhumba ali otchuka kwambiri monga ziweto. Amakonda kucheza ndi kusewera ana. Iwo osati kosewera, monga hamsters, ndipo angayankhe mawu khamu mokweza zikumveka zosangalatsa. Choncho, zaka zili nyama kunyumba zosiyanasiyana Mitundu anali linachokera. Iwo - Abyssinian, merino, Rex, woonda, Rosette. Ena mwa iwo onse otchuka kwambiri ndi azidzipereka. Chochepera - wapadera mtundu wa nkhumba mbira , oimira amene ndi pafupifupi opanda tsitsi. Ndipotu, si maliseche ndithu, miyendo ndi mutu ali yotsalira thupi tsitsi. Pakuti mwake (kapena Rossetti) Tikawonetsetsa yodziwika ubweya rozetochki, amene oyenerera padziko thupi nyama. Nthawi zambiri eni ndi mmene ambiri mbira nkhumba moyo chochepera kapena zina miyala. Amaopa kuti chongopeka ayipanga toyesa akhoza moyo wautali. Ndipotu moyo amayembekezeka nkhumba osiyana mbira sikudalira mtundu, koma makamaka anatsimikiza ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.

Ndi angati moyo mbira nkhumba (wamkazi, Angora, wachifumu), amadalira eni. Tiyenera kulankhula ndi ziweto zawo, kuwadyetsa bwino ndipo nthawi kuyenda, kotero iwo akhoza kuthamanga thamanga zokwanira. Ndiye mbira nkhumba adzakhala ndi moyo kwa zaka zambiri.