Necrosis wa zimakhala ndi ziwalo

Necrosis - si kanthu koma imfa, zimakhala, maselo, ziwalo ndi zamoyo. Pali zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo ndizo kuwonongedwa atangochimwa nthumwi zoopsa kapena matenda trophic. Mwinamwake ofunika kutchula mavuto ndi magazi. Zinthu zimene zingachititse kuti necrosis:

- mankhwala;
- mawotchi;
- mphamvu;
- matenthedwe ndi zina.

Necrotic minofu kapena chiwalo ukapezeka mchikakamizo cha mphamvu mawotchi, amene alumphe kulimbikira kwa zipolopolo a. Chifukwa ndi kusiyana kwawo. minofu necrosis chingachitike n'chiyani yaitali kapena yochepa kukhudzana matenthedwe. Tikuyankhula zokhudza amayaka ndipo frostbite. Komanso zingachitike malo amenewo kumene thupi anapita magetsi.

Necrosis wa zimakhala ndi ziwalo ingayambe ndi mankhwala. Youma necrosis zingachititse asidi kollikvatsionny - amphamvu soda. Nthawi zonse tikulankhula amayaka mankhwala. poizoni tating'onoting'ono zina chifukwa necrosis.

Necrosis wa zimakhala kapena ziwalo bwino zimayamba ndi mavuto ndi magazi. Pankhaniyi, zidzakhala chifukwa zotsatirazi:

- choipa chombocho;
- umagwirira Magazi kuthyoledwa;
- mavuto mtima;
- kufafaniza ziwiya.

necrosis oterewa nthawi zambiri anatsimikiza kuti matenda alionse. Mwachitsanzo, minofu necrosis masewero si udindo wotsiriza ndi chilonda.

ngakhale ndi kukhudza kochepa pa kuonongeka m'dera necrosis angayambe pamene minofu trophism chintchito. Mwachitsanzo - decubitus akuwuka asavulale msana.

matumbo necrosis kapena thupi ndicho nthawi zoopsa kwambiri kuposa khungu necrosis. Kuthetsa zovuta. Komanso Sizotheka kudziwa nthawi. Kungakhale chifukwa cha imfa.

Pali zinthu zina zimene necrosis amapezeka mofulumira kwambiri kuposa masiku. Pa kupitilira ake amakhudza:

- microflora mu mliri wa matenda;
- anatomical ndi thupi makhalidwe;
- zotsatira za chilengedwe.

makhalidwe anatomical ndi thupi angathe kugawidwa mmagawo ambiri ndi makonsolo. The chikhalidwe ambiri a thupi chimawononga matenda onse pachimake ndi aakulu. Zifukwa akhoza zimachitika komanso kuledzera, kutopa, kuperewera kwa mavitamini ndi zina zotero. Zonse zimenezi kumathandiza kwambiri kuti pakhale necrosis.
Tizilomboto ndi poizoni komanso imathandizira minofu necrosis. Kugunda iwo mu zone ya kusokonezedwa magazi sikuloledwa. Hypothermia kumawonjezera kuphipha mtima, potero kuwonjezeka mavuto magazi. Kutenthedwa chimachititsa matenda kagayidwe kachakudya.

Cheza zingachititse kwambiri ndi mofulumira minofu necrosis. Zimenezi ali limagwirira zovuta. Bukuli lili kuyan'anila akuwuka kwa matenda dzuwa, komanso zotsatira pachilumbachi zimakhala.

Necrosis: chithandizo

necrosis mankhwala m'deralo ndi ambiri. Youma ndi yonyowa necrosis zinthu zofanana.

chithandizo Local wa necrosis youma amapezeka mu mbali ziwiri. The processing pansi minofu zikachitika, wachiwiri - kuchotsa minofu akufa.

General chithandizo mu nkhani iyi ikukhudza mankhwala a nthenda yomwe ndi zofunika. miyeso kwambiri zachipatala Pankhaniyi umalimbana kubwezeretsa kapena kuwongolera magazi. Ndi matenda opatsirana kudzera nkhondo mankhwala opha tizilombo.

Mu matenda yonyowa necrosis akufotokozera zambiri mofulumira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwala ayenera kukhala kwakukulu. Ngati mungathe kuyika kuti ziume necrosis - madokotala ntchito.

M'madzi necrosis kuthetsa zovuta. Nthawi zina, kufalitsa zitha anasiya mwa amputation. Madokotala kuchita zonse zotheka kuti zimenezi zisachitike, koma pamtengo abwino kwambiri, ndi kuchedwa angayambitse mavuto kwambiri.