Nyanja Lama: Kufotokozera ndi makhalidwe

Nyanja Lama, amene zithunzi ali m'nkhani ino - kwambiri wokongola ndi odziwika madzi posungira Taimyr. Iye ankaona cimodzi za zozizwa za Russian. Mbiri ya ku nyanza, waphimbika mu nthano zambiri, akuyamba pafupi mamilioni zana zapitazo.

Dzina la nyanja

Mu chinenero cha Tungus ndi Evenki phokoso la dzina la nyanja ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi mawu nyanja kapena nyanja. Pa mapu amene analipo kale zisinthe, nyanja ankatchedwa dzina lina - Davydovo. Nthawi zina amatchedwa Taimyr Baikal.

Location nyanja

Nyanja Lama pa Taimyr Peninsula lili kumadzulo kwa malo okwera Putorana. Pafupifupi makilomita zana ndi makumi awiri kumpoto cha kum'mawa kwa Norilsk. A mosungiramo chiyambi tectonic ndipo lili m'chigwa cha pakati pa mapiri. Kumbali ina ya nyanja wazunguliridwa ndi mapiri Mikchangda, pa zina - Lamsky. Kutalika kwa nsonga kuchokera mamita 450 kwa 800.

Kufotokozera nyanja

nyanja kumaoneka ngati yaitali njoka 80 kilometre. M'lifupi pakati pa mbali ziwiri za makilomita khumi. The narrowest amayezedwa mazana mamita. Nyanja Lama ndi akuya mamita 300, ali ndi malo okwana makilomita lalikulu 318.

Mzere m'mphepete m'goli, olimbika, makilomita 200 yaitali. Banks ali otsetsereka, mkulu ndi miyala. Ambiri akuphedwa pa m'mphepete mwa nyanjayo ndi kupita pansi ndi ovuta adzaoneni. Ofatsa okha West Bank. Pali miyala pakati ndi zazing'ono, akhoza kukumana ndi boulders yaikulu ndi mapiri ka mchenga ndi miyala.

Ku mphako phiri posungira imagwera mitsinje yambiri, kupanga mathithi, lomwe kufika pamwamba mamita sikisite. Iwo nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "kulira thanthwe". Iwo tisangalatse ndi krustalo madzi, kukongola ndi mphamvu. Nyanja Lama wazunguliridwa ndi mapiri. M'madera ena pa gombe la nkhalango kukula spruce ndi mitengo birch. Mungathe kukumana tchire mabulosi ndi larch. M'tchire kukula rosemary. Chimakula malo otsetsereka, ngati yowala pamphasa, blueberries ndi cranberries. Bowa akhoza kupezeka ndithu kwambiri.

Lam nyanja olumikizidwa kwa matupi ena a madzi: osaya ndi Kapchuk ndi mitsinje yaing'ono. miyezi isanu ndi itatu ya chaka mosungiramo chimakwirira mita wandiweyani kutumphuka ayezi. Iye basi chimasungunula mwa mwezi wa June. Nyanjayi ndi waukulu. Kamodzi pa sabata pa madzi nyama kumapitiriza maulendo odzacheza alendo m'mabwato ang'onoang'ono, wotchedwa mabasi.

nyanja ndi zonse kudzadza ndi Madzi a mvula, matalala ndi motowu kusungunuka. M'chaka madzi anayamba kukwera ngakhale pa amaundana-mmwamba. Kutalika kwake ndi kwa masiku 200 ndi 220. Ngakhale chilimwe kutentha kwa madzi mu nyanja alibe upambana madigiri zisanu ndi ziwiri, ndipo ali zili otsika mchere. Mpweya machulukitsidwe ndi mkulu, pafupi choposa pakhomo.

dziko Water

M'madzi zomera la nyanja ndi yosiyanasiyana. Izi ndi zina mwa matupi onse madzi mu malo okwera Putorana. Zooplankton Amakhala makamaka wa copepods (ndi calanids cyclo-). Anaperekanso rotifers ndi cladocerans. Koma zooplankton mu Nyanja Lama ali zotsalira zazomera otsika.

masamu dziwe

The madzi mu nyanja Lama ndi loonekeratu, mandala, ozizira ndi watsopano. Izi zonse ndi zina zodabwitsa chifukwa pansi pa mosungiramo ndi nkhungu wosanjikiza a mchere. Ichi ndi chimodzi cha zinsinsi za posungira, amene sanabadwe asanaganize asayansi.

Nyanja Lama zambiri kudza kwa amizimu ndi esoteric. Iwo amakhulupirira kuti thupi la madzi - gwero la mphamvu zazikulu ndi mtundu wa otherworldly mphamvu posungira. Nyanja Lama chidwi ufologists, amene amakhulupirira kuti ankafika zombo mlendo. Ufologists ngakhale kukhala pafupi ndi nyanja maziko ake. Iwo amati pansi pa nyanja pali mlendo m'munsi.

Nsomba pa nyanja

Nthawi zambiri kubwera kwa okonda dziwe nsomba. Nsomba kwambiri. Ambiri amakodwa apa:

• Char;
• Grayling;
• woyera nsomba;
• gale- ndi;
• pinki nsomba,
• whitefish.

Nthawi zambiri, ndi asodzi kupita loach lapansi. Kuti akakole toyesa lalikulu makilogalamu atatu mpaka asanu akhoza kukhala aliyense, ngakhale novice. Asodzi umachitika chifukwa "kusaka" pa gombe kapena jetty. Ena msasa malo kubwereka bwato. Nthawi zina kubweretsa zipangizo zawo kusambira - kufufuma.

Brook mumapezeka nsomba yabwino anagwira m'mawa kwa maola 6-7 kapena usiku, sangathenso. TINGATHE mumalowedwe - pa trolling kudzera pansi-Rieger, pamwamba pa kapena ntchito wobblers lalikulu. Nyambo ayenera kuti magalamu makumi anai. Silver kapena utoto mtundu wofiira ndi wachikasu.

Loach on Lake Lama zambiri umakonda titabwerera pa ayezi. Ndipo mu autumn, mu September mpaka madzi adzakhala pansi ayezi kutumphuka. Anagwira pa nyambo ndi rudd, Pike ndi nsomba. Kuchoka pa ulendo nsomba, muyenera kuchita ndi ndalama ku udzudzu ndi midges. Pa nyanja kwambiri a iwo.

Nyanja Lama (Krasnoyarsk dera): bwanji kuti

Choyamba muyenera kupeza kuti Norilsk. Ndiye pabasi ku ndege madzi Alykel doko Valek. Ngati fanizoli - inu aigwire kukwera ankhaninkhani anaima. Kwa iye achoke Lachisanu mabasi mtsinje, zotsatirazi pakati zosangalatsa pa Nyanja Lama

nyanja zokopa

Kale on Lake Lama anatumikira nthawi asilikali anazunzidwa chiwerengero apamwamba a mayiko a Baltic. Pa nthawi imeneyi, ndiye kogona yamangidwa ndi anaika chizindikiro chikumbutso. Koma kwenikweni Nyanja Lama Chimakopa osafikiridwa ndi wapadera zinyama. Pa umodzi wa hostels ochepa ili pa gombe, pali owonetsera zakale laling'ono, limene waipereka zovala pa chiwonetsero ndipo zotsatira zosiyanasiyana za moyo Nganasan, malamba Dolgan siliva, ndi zina zambiri zakale chidwi kuti kale a anthu zakwawoko a m'deralo.