Obsessive kuyenda kwa mwanayo: zimayambitsa, chithandizo

Obsessive kayendedwe mwana ndi zachilendo. Iwo sangavutike, kuyambira akuimira kubwereza zonse zoyenda mobwerezabwereza kwa nthawi yaitali. Mwachitsanzo, makolo amayamba nkhawa funso la chifukwa mwanayo amadya misomali, akugwedeza, kugwedeza mutu wake, ndi zina zotero.

Tiyeni tiyese tikupeza mwatsatanetsatane nanu liwu monga "kayendedwe zinazake syndrome". Ndiponso, talingalirani zizindikiro, zimene zimayambitsa, mankhwala ndi kuteteza matenda.

Chifukwa kayendedwe zinazake syndrome limapezeka

Amene kwambiri atengeke mtundu wa matenda? chifukwa cha kayendedwe zinazake zimene?

Nthawi zambiri, iwo amavutika ana, omwe kawirikawiri mavuto, anakulira m'mabanja osokonekera kapena ana pambuyo akuvutika kuvulala m'mutu. Koma palinso milandu pamene zinazake kayendedwe ka mwana kuoneka popanda kuwoneka (kwa makolo ndi ena) zifukwa. Mulimonsemo, ndikofunika kuzindikira zinthu zimene zikupangitsa kuti chitukuko cha matenda, ndipo nthawi kuthetsa izo kuti kukulitsa zinthu zambiri.

kayendedwe zinazake symptomatology

Pali njira zambiri kuwonekera kwa mtundu uwu wa chisokonezo. Makolo achikondi ayenera kuchenjeza zinthu pamene mwana amakhala kwambiri:

• akhwatchitsa chala kapena woyamwa iwo;
• gnaws misomali;
• Iye kupukusa mutu wake kapena anatenga thupi lake lonse;
• Nthawi zambiri sniffs (osati kuphatikizapo kuli chimfine);
• kupanga kukupiza manja kapena akugwedeza phazi;
• kukanikiza pakati pa khungu pa manja kapena ziwalo zina;
• pafupipafupi kuphethira;
• Nthawi zambiri zimachitika khosi kapena tilting ku mbali imodzi;
• Iwo amanena pa tsitsi chala.

Nkofunika kubwereza kuti vuto alipo, inu simungakhoze kuyankhula kukhazikitsa umodzi zochita pamwamba, ndi kubwerezabwereza kwawo yanthawi zonse.

Kodi pamodzi zinazake kayendedwe

Ana, zizindikiro za matenda a nthawi zambiri zimapezeka. Pangakhale mawu zonse wina kapena zizindikiro zingapo.

Monga ana a zaka sukulu, iwo ndi kayendedwe zinazake mukhoza kutsata ndi enuresis, chibwibwi kapena neurotic tulo. Izi makamaka woona gwero lachisokonezo ziyembekezo, amene kumaonekera chifukwa cha kuopa kulakwa (Mwachitsanzo, poyankha whiteboard pafupi ndi zina zotero). Mu gulu ili obsessive mwana akhoza kukhala limodzi ndi mudzichonga mu mawonekedwe a akutsokomola, sniff, blinks, sniff. phindu lawo ambiri anaona pa mukubwadamuka, mantha, maganizo, nkhawa.

Kodi kayendedwe obsessive mu ponseponse mwana?

Zimene anthu amanena zokhudza madokotala, kuphatikizapo odziwika Dr. Komorowski? kayendedwe obsessive si nthawi zonse akusonyeza pamaso pa matenda okhudza ubongo. Nthawi si mawu amphamvu, iwo posachedwapa kutha paokha. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti nthawi zambiri zimenezi ndi gawo lotsatira la cognition a dziko ndi kukula.

Koma ngati mwanayo ali akhwatchitsa yaitali zala, uyo makadabo ake, kupukusa mutu wake, kapena zizindikiro zina mavuto ayenera kuona chisamaliro chachikulu dokotala kuchita diagnostics wapadera komanso mwina mtundu kopita Napempha kwa chithandizo.

Kupeza Vuto matenda a

Tisaiwale kuti gulu obsessive ana si matenda osiyana, koma angasonyeze pamaso pa mavuto aakulu kwambiri. Ndipo popanda thandizo la diagnostics wapadera, mukhoza kukusalani kapena kudziwa kumene kuli kuvutika. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa kayendedwe mobwerezabwereza zikhoza kukhala pamaso pa matenda:

1. Tourette ndi matenda.
2. Obsessive-zinazake matenda.
3. Trichotillomania.

Pankhaniyi awonekere kwathunthu pa msinkhu wina uliwonse, monga ana wathanzi kwathunthu ndi anthu amene ali osiyana slowdown nzeru.

Therapy ndi kayendedwe zinazake gwero lachisokonezo

Kodi kuchotsa mavuto monga kayendedwe zinazake ana? Mankhwalawa kumaphatikizapo zosiyanasiyana mankhwala, malinga mlingo wa zizindikiro kwakukulu ndi zizindikiro za matenda a.

Ngakhale nthawi zina, mankhwala chofunika, mankhwala ntchito zina. Kuphatikiza zothandiza kwambiri magawo misala pa zamaganizo mwana, ndi mankhwala. Komabe, makolo ayenera kudziwa kuti muli zinthu zina khama iwo, nayenso, ayambe bwino mwanayo.

Woyamba ndi kuonanso bwinobwino njira zawo za maphunziro. ntchito zosavomerezeka akulira ndi omenyerapo kwa mwanayo. Maonekedwe ndi mawu inayenera kukhala bata ndi wochezeka.

Komanso, mwana ayenera kuphunzitsidwa Kudzidalira molondola ndi ukhondo, ndi zaka zochepa kwambiri. M'pofunikanso wozengereza tempering, kulankhulana ndi achinyamata, kugawana kuwerenga ndi zina zotero. Nkofunika kuti overdo izo ndi kuteteza onse kutopa thupi ndi m'maganizo.

Amakonda tsiku ndi tsiku mwina kwa mphindi zochepa kuvina ndi mwana wanu. Muyenera kupeza kusangalala ndi rhythmic nyimbo wogwira makamaka kwa mwana.

mankhwala

Kamodzi chifukwa chenicheni anapeza chifukwa mwanayo amadya misomali kapenanso kuchita zina intrusive magalimoto dokotala akhoza kusankha chithandizo chamankhwala.

Nthawi zambiri mankhwala mankhwala:

• "Asparkam".
• "Glycine".
• "Cinnarizine".
• "Pantogam".
• "Persian".
• "Milgamma".

Tisaiwale kuti ndalama izi zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala, popeza zimakhudzanso chapakati mantha dongosolo. Iwo ntchito pokha pokha kwambiri pamene pali kuvutika kwambiri kapena matenda pa siteji patsogolo kwambiri.

Chithandizo ndi mankhwala

Folk azitsamba kuchotsa matenda angagwiritsidwe ntchito molumikizana ndi mankhwala chachikulu. Ena mwa iwo kuthandiza kuchereza mwanayo ndi kudodometsa kwa mavuto, ndi ena - azisangalatsa dongosolo lake mantha.

Taonani zimene mungachite izi:

1. Ululu kusamba. Pa mankhwala madzi tsiku mungagwiritse ntchito zitsamba monga motsatizana chamomile, lavender, timbewu. Iwo zingachepetse wamanjenje dongosolo ndi kuthetsa mavuto.
2. Madzi ndi uchi. Zingatanthauze kuti chida chosavuta, koma ali ndi phindu. Kukonzekera ake ayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi supuni ya tiyi ya uchi mu tambula ya ofunda (osati mwa njira iliyonse osati wotentha!) Madzi ndi kupereka chakumwa mwana yomweyo asanagone yekha.
3. Decoction wa mbewu oat. Kukonzekera ake ayenera kutsukidwa oat mbewu ndi wiritsani mpaka zofewa pa moto wochepa mu lita imodzi ya madzi. Ndiye unasi msuzi chifukwa ndi kuwonjezera supuni imodzi ya uchi. Kupereka mwana wake akusowa galasi kamodzi pa tsiku.

Kupewa matenda

Mphamvu ya aliyense wa makolo - kupewa kapena kuchepetsa mosavuta kayendedwe mwana obsessive kapena matenda amaganizo ndi neuroses.

Choyamba njira zonse zopewera ndi manambala zokwanira kulankhulana ndi mwana. Nkofunika tsiku lililonse kuonetsetsa nthaŵi akuyesera kuti ayankhule ndi mwana (amisinkhu, ngakhale ali ndi mwana), kuwerenga naye nkhani, kupeza zosangalatsa olowa (kujambula, mawerengeredwe, kuvina, masewera yogwira, ndi zina zotero). Izi zidzathandiza kuti kukumana ndi kukhulupirira azitentha mwana bata kwambiri.

Siteji yotsatira - chitetezo ku mavuto. Ndithudi, chilichonse sangathe anaoneratu, koma mphamvu ya makolo - kuchita zonse zimene tingathe kuti azipeza mwanayo anamukonzera. Izi zikhoza kutheka, mwachitsanzo, kusewera zithunzi ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zosayembekezeka, kuti vuto la yatsoka mwana awo anali mutu wake ndipo sanali mantha, ndipo anali kudziŵa mmene zinthu.

M'pofunika kukhazikitsa tsiku lililonse ndipo chitani bwino. Komanso, n'kofunika kuti aziphunzitsa mwana chodzidalira ndi udindo.

Mfundo ina yofunika bwanji zimenezi tatchulazi: Mulimonsemo sayenera kuloledwa kutopa m'maganizo ndi m'thupi, monga iwo si njira yabwino bwanji mgwirizano maganizo. Pakuti ana athanzi mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira zimene zatchulidwa mu gawo "Chithandizo ndi mankhwala" - osambira yosangalala ndi zitsamba ndi nyanja mchere, madzi ndi uchi usiku ndi zina zotero.

Chinthu chachikulu kuti muyenera kukumbukira kuti makolo onse: thanzi mwana (kuphatikizapo maganizo) kwathunthu mmanja mwawo.