Occupation wosewera filimu zisudzo: kulongosola ntchito, ubwino ndi kuipa

Lero, kukhala ndi luso chinyengo, ambiri amafuna, chifukwa pa zochitika zina, munthu akhoza kuzindikira yekha mmenemo, kenako kupeza ulemerero, Kutamandidwa ndi kutchuka kwambiri. Komano, ngakhale kuti ntchito za wosewera tsopano otchuka, makamaka achinyamata, osati aliyense akufuna kukhala ndi ana awo kuchita malonda, monga sizinali kuipa, ndi lalikulu. Choyamba, kukhala anafuna-pambuyo a zisudzo, muyenera mukhale ndi ena mwa makhalidwe. Chachiwiri, ntchito wosewera kumafuna kuphunzitsidwa ndi kuphunzira mosalekeza. Ndipo ngati mwadzidzidzi apo pakubwera yopuma kulenga, osati onse ntchito yake anabwerera ku ntchito pambuyo pake. Mukhoza kulankhula za ubwino ndi kuipa kwa luso la pamwamba, koma ayenera kuvomereza chinthu chimodzi: kuti bwino ngati nkotheka, chinthu chachikulu - khama ndi ntchito okha. ndi chivomerezo cha wosewera ndi chiyani?

N'chifukwa chiyani tsopano amasankha mnyamata? Kodi ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zochitika zokhudza luso la mulo chiyani? Tiyankhe mafunso amenewa mwatsatanetsatane.

mbiri

Kumene, ntchito wosewera wa sizinayambe dzulo. Ngakhale ansembe a mafuko wakale anakonza kale kuzipeleka kwa achibale amene chosonyeza, koma anafanana ed. Mummery potsiriza inkayenda mu luso la Greece wakale ndi Ahelene lidaupereka zofunika kwambiri. Koma anthu a World Old kuti unali afterthought. Mu Lazaro wakale 'jesters ndi buffoons adzaweruzidwa ndi akuluakulu a Mpingo, kuganizira mofatsa ndi "mwaudierekezi chibwana."

Kukwera zaluso

Mpaka zoyambirira za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi mu dziko lathu kuti anali kuchita yofanana: zilembo zonse ndi zilembo ankafotokozedwa stereotypically.

Wokonzanso lalikulu la zisudzo anali Konstantin Sergeevich Stanislavsky, amene analenga wotchuka Moscow Art Theatre. Inali nthawi wake ntchito zisudzo wosewera potsiriza inkayenda mu lotanthauzira Russian. theorist Izi wochita matsenga anabwera ndi dongosolo lapadera kuphunzira, omwe lero ndi Bukhu la zisudzo novice nthawi yathu.

kutanthauza Timatheriyali

The lingaliro lalikulu la luso la wosewera wa - amatha kusanduliza, osati kunja komanso internally. Mbali yoyamba, wosewera ndi zida masks, zovala, kudzipangitsa mmwamba zipinda zida ndi kutitengera wapadera nkhope mawu, manja ndi intonation. Kusintha mkati umachitika mwa kumiza thupi litsedeya dziko lauzimu la ngwazi za, mmene pazipita kusonyeza maganizo ake, maganizo ndi zokumana nazo. N'kosavuta kwa ndikuganiza kuti ntchito yolenga ya wosewera ndi zochokera lingaliro kulenga mtundu wa fano luso ndi kubweretsa chinachake chapadera mu izo. Kuti chigawo chimodzi chatha amachititsa wowerenga maganizo ndi zochita, lomwe ndi cholinga chachikulu cha wosewera mu kulankhulana ndi omvera. Izi ndi zimene zikusonyeza "wosewera" ntchito. Kufotokozera za luso la sungazimitsidwe mu chimango okhwima, chifukwa ndalama litsedeya zambiri m'zigawozigawo.

Kulunjika ntchito

Childs, wosewera, yemwe amaseweretsa pa siteji ya kachisi wa Melpomene, chinkhoswe mu chuma angapo, ndipo wina anakonza kuti udindo waukulu, pamene ena - sekondale. Nkofunika kudziwa pamene kusinthana fano wina ndi mzake.

Monga ntchito "Theatre wosewera" Sindingachite popanda kukhudzana zonse ndi bwana, chifukwa iye akupanga mfundo yomaliza ya ngwazi, kupereka atakhala pa momwe bwino kusewera ndi hule maganizo ena mu wowerenga lapansi.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti, kaya ndi ntchito pa malo kapena masewera pa siteji ya kachisi wa Melpomene, wosewera unkayenera kukhala pa aliyense rehearsal, amene ankanena anthu ambiri pamaso panu kugonjera directorial ntchito kwa omvetsera. Izi ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kuti wosewera kwambiri zachilengedwe anazolowera ntchito, bwinobwino anaphunzira nyengo ya nthawi imene iye anakhala khalidwe iye amachita, komanso makhalidwe amene ali.

Zinthu kuganizira kwambiri

Job "kanema wosewera" akusokoneza pa chofukizira udindo wake zina. Nthawi zonse muyenera kukhala okonzeka kupita ku malo ena, mizinda yakutali. Izi amatanganidwa zambiri kumayambitsa kutopa kwambiri, chotero izo sizingakhoze wolimba. Wosewera, amene nthawi zonse amapita ku malo kanema kutenga, ayenera kukumbukira kuti wowerenga sayenera pang'ono kukayikirana kuti ali wachisoni ndi iye ali mavuto.

Wosewera ayenera kwathunthu anapatsidwa nchito zawo osati asasokonezeke pa china chilichonse. Tikatero omvera mukhulupirire iye.

khalidwe

Kumene, wosewera ayenera kukhala osati luso talente, komanso mukhale ndi ena mwa makhalidwe. Nawa ena a iwo.

Choyamba, wosewera ayenera zotsimikizika. Kulunjika a ntchito salola naye ena kukaikira. Kukayikakayika komanso pafupipafupi kusintha zochita sikumachititsa anatchuka ndi kuzindikira.

Chachiwiri, wosewera, chiri chonse chotichitikira iye nacho, ayenera kupeza njira yabwino ku ntchito. maphunziro Only mwadongosolo ndi chitukuko amapereka mwayi kwa bwino. Ndipo akuchita ayenera kuphunzira anthu amene akhala akwaniritsa pamwamba chachikulu pa luso la mulo.

Nkofunika kuti litsedeya maganizo chabe. Atatero, ndondomeko kulenga fano mmodzi wosalira kwambiri.

Komanso wosewera ayenera kuphunzitsa kukumbukira kwanu, chifukwa chikhalidwe cha ntchito ayenera kudziwa kuchuluka yaikulu zambiri. wosewera Professional ali koma kuti athe kuvina ndi plastically kusuntha.

Mwachibadwa, pamene enumerating makhalidwe a mtumiki wa kachisi wa Melpomene sikutheka kuyiwala za maluso a oratory. Nkofunika kuwerenga monologue kuti poyankha omvera moyo chake.

Kodi inu wosewera aspiring ndi mafani mukufuna kutaya ndi autographed chithunzi chake? Wosewera ntchito ayenera nthawi zonse kuphunzira: ngati inu adziwe manja, nkhope ndi kutha kusintha timbre la mawu ake. kulankhula sayenera ngakhale lingaliro vuto la katundu thupi.

Aliyense wosewera ali ndi malingaliro wachuma sangakhoze yekha kuika mtima pa zofunika, koma mwamsanga kusinthana chidwi kwa wina ndi mzake. Kumene, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti akatswiri akuchita osankhidwa ndi anthu omwe chete mu mawu a mtima.

Mbali ina ya akufuna kusewera pa siteji ndi m'mafilimu ndi mantha za mtundu umodzi wa makamera ndi projectors. Inde, njira ntchito ankaona anthu amenewa chatsekedwa, mpaka nthawi monga iwo sangathe kuchotsa zovuta pamwambapa.

Ndipo, ndithudi, luso mulo mbuye kumvana ndi anthu ena. Iye ndi wokonzeka kuti anthu amene ali ndi chikhulupiriro wabwino kwa iye kukambirana. Monga kale ananenera, kupeza chinenero bwenzi lathu kudutsa siteji - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu zofunika kwambiri kwa akatswiri bwino litsedeya.

Kumene, mndandanda pamwamba si makhalidwe zochuluka. Kugwira ntchito mwakhama, udindo, kuonerera, ntchito, maganizo bata ndi olandiridwa atsogoleri.

Oterowo ndi makhalidwe a ntchito amafuna wosewera wa. Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa luso ili ayankhidwa pansipa. Za izi simungakhoze zidzaiwalika.

Kodi abwino ntchito

Ndi palibe chinsinsi kuti wosewera wotchuka - anthu otchuka ndi anthu. Iwo anazindikira m'misewu ndi kupempha autographs, iwo analipira malipiro abwino, iwo akuyembekezera kwambiri. ubwino ndi zoonekeratu. Koma ndi wosewera zipita akuchita ntchito chifukwa cha kutchuka ndi ndalama? Sikuti. Powonekera amapereka munthu kuyesa nokha mu maudindo osiyana: kukhala mfumu, wandale wotchuka, wabizinesi, wolemba, mkulu wa asilikali, ngwazi ntchito zolembalemba, ndi zina zotero. Zonsezi amapereka owonjezera zinachitikira moyo umene palokha ndi zabwino kwambiri. Mummery lilinso mwayi kuzindikira uthunthu wonse wa zilandiridwenso. Komanso, wosewera mwayi kuona moyo ndi chikhalidwe cha mayiko ena kumene zisudzo zake zonse zimapita pa ulendo.

Kodi abwino ntchito

Sitingathe kunena za kuipa zinthu luso. Mwatsoka, onse a zisudzo kuyembekezera Olympus. Only osankhidwa ochepa kukwaniritsa ulemerero ndi chuma. Ndalama ndi kutchuka okha omwe amatha kugwira ntchito mpaka thukuta, amene amanena mu ntchito. Mwatsoka, ndi yamasika tili ndi vuto linalake. Kodi zitsanzo kumene wosewera wokhala, kusewera imodzi awiri maudindo losaiwalika patapita kanthawi pang'ono kutha mu zowonetsera, chifukwa palibe Opanga filimuyi yaitali anatembenuka ntchito ambiri.

udindo wa bata pa chiyambi cha ntchito ndi kuchita - mukusoŵa lero. Professional kupanda pake zambiri amakankhira kumene zisudzo ndi miyeso kwakukulu, kuphatikizapo kudzipha. N'chifukwa chake sitiyenera kuganiza kuti mwini dipuloma ya wosewera wa - mphindi zisanu kuti munthu wopambana ndi nyenyezi tsogolo la m'mafilimu.

oyamba ambiri a zisudzo sizikukhutitsa zikhalidwe za malipiro pa ntchito yawo. Ntchito ya dongosolo chachiwiri, amene ali ovuta kwambiri kuti lero mwina kulonjeza chindapusa lowoneka.

Pomaliza

Pa luso kusewela mu 99% milandu ali anazindikira yekha kulenga chilengedwe. Today otsogolera wokakamiza zofuna mkulu pa zisudzo ndi. Kuwonjezera talente, inu ayenera deta zakunja kukulitsa nzeru ndi ali ndi makhalidwe ambiri yeniyeni. Awa ndi mawu amene adzatsogolera bwino litsedeya.