Occupation woyendetsa: bwanji kukhala mbuye wa kumwamba?

Woyendetsa - chibvomerezo, ambiri maloto. Romance kuona ngati mwayi kuuluka padziko lonse, anthu wofuna - malipiro abwino ndiponso okonda zosangalatsa - loto ntchito. Ngakhale yotsirizira akuyesa kupewa kasamalidwe wa zapamadzi galimotolo monga mu nkhani iyi mu malo oyamba ndi "wodzisunga" mutu.

Komabe, zoona zake n'zakuti otsalawo, zimakhala zovuta kuti ntchito imeneyi. Pilot - ndi zapaderazi zimene akupangidwa kwa zaka zingapo. Ndipo potsiriza ochepa amatha kudutsa njira yopita ku gudumu la ndegeyo.

Amene akhoza kukhala katswiri?

Mwachibadwa, chikhumbo chimodzi si zokwanira kukhala katswiri. Ndipotu, ntchito imeneyi amafuna makhalidwe ena nacho zofunika woyendetsa iliyonse. Mwa iwo, zofunika ndi izi:

• Kwambiri thanzi. Popanda munthu chabe salola kulamulira ndege. chidwi linaperekedwa kwa afufuze masomphenya ndi dongosolo mtima.
• Khola psyche. Aliyense ndege - amphamvu maganizo kutulukira, zimene ziyenera kusungidwa cheke. Osanenapo chakuti ambiri a msinkhu palokha ndi mayeso wokhoza kumatula chifuniro cha anthu ofooka.
• Waukulu maganizo luso. Iyi ndi ntchito yovuta kwambiri: woyendetsa ayenera kuphunzira khalidwe zambiri pamaso akhoza bwino kulamulira ndegeyo. Ndipo uyu, nayenso amafunika kukumbukira ndi maganizo mawunikidwe.

kusankha zofunikira

Mu dziko lathu, pali mbali ziwiri zikuluzikulu za ndege: boma ndi asilikali. Choncho, poyamba munthu ayenera kusankha zimene akufuna kukhala. Kumene, anthu nthawi zambiri anakopeka ntchito mtendere. Woyendetsa mu Air Force, nthawi zambiri kuika miyoyo yawo, kuti si aliyense.

Komabe, aliyense wa m'madera a chaka ayamba mabungwe ake oposa zana odzipereka. Izi zimachitika ndi masukulu ndege ndi maphunziro, imene pakhoza kukhala motere.

The ndege za asilikali a Air la Russia

Ambiri a ndege asilikali anamaliza Air Force Academy. NE Zhukovsky ndi Y. Gagarin. sukulu ili mu Voronezh, ndipo kwa zaka zingapo mabuku abwino a aces wakumwamba. Mukhoza pano pofika pa zaka ambiri kudutsa angapo mayeso pakhomo ndi thupi maphunziro.

Komabe, dziŵani kuti womenya woyendetsa - pang'ono osiyana ntchito. Oyendetsa mu kalasi anaphunzitsa okha Krasnodar Apamwamba usilikali Aviation Sukulu ya oyendetsa iwo. AK Serov. Mosiyana ndi Baibulo m'mbuyomu, apa kutenga amuna okha amene afika zaka 27. Komanso mkati mwa mpanda wa sukulu anatenga kusankha okhwima zaumoyo, maphunziro thupi ndi ntchito wophunzira.

Occupation wamba woyendetsa

Mu ndege yapachiweniweni palibe zochepa kutipanikiza malamulo kuvomerezeka. Mwachibadwa, amakhala otsika anthu mu masukulu asilikali zouluka, koma sikokwanira kuwachitira mopepuka. maphunziro Nkosafuna wa oyendetsa yapachiweniweni ndege chikuchitika mu izi zones zitatu:

1. Moscow Aviation Institute - kusankha bwino anthu amene akufuna kuti ntchito mwamsanga.
2. St. Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation - chimodzimodzi yapamwamba bungwe ndi ophunzirawo kwambiri mbiri.
3. Apamwamba Civil Aviation School Ulyanovsk - njira bajeti, anaikira amene sangakwanitse kuphunzira mu awiri mabungwe m'mbuyomu.

Komanso, kalata ya ndege yapachiweniweni ndege tingawadziwe zibonga mpweya ambiri a m'dzikoli. Maphunziro apo akuthamanga mofulumira, sipangakhalenso amaganiza kuti kuphatikiza pang'ono. Komabe, pali opanda chachikulu. Chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa khalidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso kugwa kwambiri, zomwe ndithu bwanji ntchito m'tsogolo.

Dongosolo la gulu la ndege

Aliyense woyendetsa ndege ayenera kukhala ndi mtundu wina wa chiphatso, kusonyeza osiyanasiyana luso lake. Ambiri, pali mitundu zinayi zofunika ziphatso zouluka:

• PPL - ankachita masewera woyendetsa. Gawo loyamba la maphunziro a woyendetsa aliyense, akutsegula chitseko kwa piloting ndege payekha. The akatswiri a kalasi iyi, musagwiritse ntchito luso lawo ndalama. Fikani akhoza zapita maphunziro zofunika ongolankhula ndi maola 40 nkhaniyo ndi mlangizi.
• CPL - woyendetsa malonda. chikalata ichi mlingo amalola flights malonda mu ndege yaing'ono. chiphaso ichi chapatsidwa aluso zinapita mozama ndi njira ongolankhula monga woyendetsa ndege kuulukira maola oposa 250.
• ATPL - woyendetsa ndege. satifiketi Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti kusamalira kalasi "Boeing" ndege. Kumene, kupeza chikalata ichi amatenga nthawi yaitali chifukwa munthu ayenera kumvetsa khalidwe la ambiri apadera, komanso kugwira maola osachepera 1,500 mu mlengalenga.
• CFI - ndege mlangizi. Dzinali odziwikiratu - katswiri wa motere ndi kuphunzitsa ena airmanship.

woyendetsa malipiro

Kwambiri oyendetsa wabwino ndalama gulu lililonse. Komabe, akatswiri zikugwira hayala ndege, kulandira kwambiri kuposa ena. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2016 kampani "Aeroflot" oyendetsa imakhoza pafupifupi 300 zikwi. Per mwezi. Ngati inu kutenga ndege lonse, akufuna kulipira ogwira ntchito ake 50 100 zikwi. Madola pa chaka.

Ngati ife kulankhula za Air Force, pali woyendetsa malipiro ali mu osiyanasiyana 50-70 zikwi. Rubles. Komabe, alonda amene atumikira kwa ubwino Mama kuposa zaka zisanu, angalandire malipiro 100 thous. Rubles. Komanso pansi malamulo panopa, boma limapereka nyumba kwa oyendetsa onse ankhondo.