Opaleshoni kuchotsa mimba: kodi ofunika?

Ngakhale mayendedwe aatali chitukuko mafakitale, makamaka kupanga njira zakulera, ndi maphunziro m'mayiko onse otukuka, nkhani ya mimba zapathengo amakhalabe zogwirizana, makamaka pakati pa achinyamata. Pofuna kuthetsa yovutayi, monga ulamuliro, mwa mimba mankhwala kapena opaleshoni (anthu osaganizira chifukwa inefficiency awo ndi osatetezeka). Aliyense ali ndi ubwino ndi kuipa.

Choncho, mimba opaleshoni zotheka kwa masabata 12 (pa tsiku la mtsogolo pamene pamaso pa matenda oopsa osiyanasiyana), mu chipatala, dokotala, pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoyenera asatayike. Mofanana ndi opaleshoni ina, ndipo iyi ndi opareshoni pamaso pa mpikisano chofunika pochitika mayeso zachitika ndi mndandanda wa mayesero: ultrasound wa m'chiuno ziwalo, magazi ndi mkodzo mayesero.

Opaleshoni kuchotsa mimba imagwiridwa yekha pansi ochititsa dzanzi. Malinga ndi chifuniro wodwala akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ambiri ndi wamba mankhwala, Koma malinga ndi akatswiri, munthu wina mukonda.

Limagwirira ntchito chiri motere: mu uterine M'mimbamo mwa kuyambirira dilatation kutumikiridwa curette (ndi lakuthwa konsekonse kuzungulira). Ndi chida ichi, pali chiwonongeko makina a mwana wosabadwayo, amene zidutswa zikumatayidwa kunja, pamwamba lamkati la chiberekero mucosa anafukula. Mbali kuonongeka kwa chiberekero, kumene Ndisanaumbidwe ndi anapatsa, kubwezeretsa sangakhale. opaleshoni The imagwiridwa pansi ultrasound malangizo pofuna kupewa choipa mwangozi kuti chiberekero. Opaleshoni mimba zambiri kumatenga mphindi 15-30.

Monga opaleshoni ina, mimba opaleshoni angapo a contraindications:

• thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi mankhwala ntchito mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi.
• matenda yotupa cha ziwalo zoberekera.
• matenda opatsirana.
• Magazi matenda.

Komanso pali contra-zizindikiro, ndipo ndithu ambiri zotsatira, monga: kuwonongeka mawotchi chiberekero, kenako njira zomatira, chifuwa, magazi 12% milandu pali kufunika kuti adzathe curettage, yotupa matenda a ziwalo zoberekera, disruptions m'thupi, osabereka ndi mavuto a m'maganizo.

Ngakhale zili pamwambapa, mwa ntchito zonse matenda monga khalidwe loyamba ndi mimba opaleshoni, ndemanga amene ali unflattering kwambiri. Choncho, 15% milandu pambuyo mimba pali chisokonezo kwambiri msambo, ndi 20% - matenda yotupa za zotsatira misa 100% milandu pali kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira, kusokoneza chitetezo endocrine, matenda mantha, ndi 25% - sekondale uterine M'mimbamo matenda, ntchito pa ntchito expander ndi Gegara umawononga kwa minofu khomo lachiberekero, nthawi zambiri sizingasinthe, kenako amakwiya padera pa siteji mochedwa mimba (masabata 25-30). Ndiponso, mimba ndi mkulu Mwina wa zosayembekezereka ya mimba ectopic, mimba lachibadwa, ndipo khansara cha ziwalo zoberekera wamkazi. Choncho, tikuona kuti mimbayo opaleshoni, phindu limene n'chozama kupitirira mankhwala, ali kwambiri za mavuto aakulu kwambiri ndi nkhawa yaikulu yaikazi chamoyo: odwala nulliparous kuchita izo kuletseratu chifukwa mosavuta mkulu wa osabereka kapena mimba padera.

Kupewa zonsezi pamwambapa chisamaliro kudzachitika nokha, njira moyenera posankha mnzanu ndi njira kulera zosiyanasiyanazi ndi kukumbukira: mimba - vuto, koma ndi chiyambi chabe cha izo.