"Boeing-797" - ndege yopambana yopita kudziko

The American corporation The Boeing Company ndi yaikulu kwambiri pa ogulitsa malonda a zipangizo zam'mlengalenga, zomangamanga ndi zankhondo. Mu 2012, kampaniyo inalengeza polojekiti yatsopano ndipo inalengeza kuti ikupanga Boeing-797, yomwe imalonjeza kuti idzakhale ndege yodalirika, yabwino komanso yodalirika padziko lonse lapansi. Ntchito yaikulu ya okonzawo siyikugwiritsanso ntchito malingaliro atsopano a ndege, komanso kuti ayambe kulimbikitsana, chifukwa pokhapokha padzakhala chitukuko.

Kulimbana ndi utsogoleri

Mkulu wapikisano wa The Boeing Company ndi nkhawa ya Airbus SAS, yomwe inayambanso kupyolera mwa kugwirizanitsa makampani akuluakulu angapo akupanga ndege ku Ulaya. Ndege yawo A380 akadali ndege yaikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi. Pakhomo, lomwe liri ndi magulu atatu a chitonthozo, ndegeyo ikhoza kukwera anthu 525, ndipo ili ndi dongosolo limodzi loposa mazana asanu ndi atatu. Mtundu wa A380 uli makilomita 15,000. Komabe, Boeing akufuna kupanga ziwerengero izi.

Zosintha

Ndege imagwiritsa ntchito yotchedwa mapiko a ndege. Izi sizinthu zachilendo za ndege ngati zonse, komabe, paulendo wapamtunda wopanga magetsi amatha kukwaniritsidwa kwa nthawi yoyamba. Kuchokera ku mapiko a ndege omwe amatha kuwuluka ankagwiritsidwa ntchito mu bomba la B-2 loponyera. Ndege yatsopano idzakhala yaikulu, ndi mphamvu ya pafupi anthu chikwi. Ma mapiko a Boeing-797 ali pafupi mamita makumi asanu ndi atatu, omwe ali makumi atatu peresenti kuposa a Boeing 747.

Woyendetsa galimotoyo amatha kukhala ndi anthu okwana chikwi ndipo adzatha kuyenda mtunda wa makilomita 20,000. Komabe, izi zimabweretsa zovuta zake: ndege ya kukula uku silingathe kuthana ndi vutoli. Komano, kutsika kwa okwera sitima zazikulu sizikufunikira. Mtundu wa Boeing-797 umaloleza kuti uzipangitse mlengalenga moyenera, koma kusakhala kwa mchira kumachepetsa msinkhu wa kuyendetsa. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, injini yapadera ingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Chifukwa chiyani "phiko" liri bwino?

Mapangidwe atsopano a mapikowa amalola kuwonjezera kukwera ndi 50%, pamene misa idzacheperachepera 25%. Izi zimapereka chitsanzo chatsopano cha Boeing mwayi wakugonjetsa mtunda wa makilomita makumi khumi. Chifukwa cha kukhwima kwake, vutoli limachepetsanso, komanso mavuto. Zonsezi zimakhudza zokhazokha, komanso chitonthozo cha okwera ndege. M'kati mwa nsalu, anthu adzalumikizana pang'ono kuposa pamene akuuluka mu ndege yoyendera. Kuphatikiza apo, kuthekera kokwera anthu angapo pamtengo wotsika mtengo kumachepetsa mtengo wa matikiti, omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri paulendo wautali wautali, pamene mtengo wa ndege ungathe kufika pa rubles masauzande angapo.

Tsogolo

Sitikudziwika pamene Boeing-797 yatsopano, yomwe chithunzi chawo chikufotokozedwa m'nkhani ino, idzawonekera kumwamba, koma ikuyembekezera mosalekeza. N'zosatheka kufulumira pano, chifukwa uyu ndi woyamba woyendetsa galimoto pogwiritsa ntchito sayansi ya mapiko othamanga, ndi okonza mapangidwe ayenera kuganizira zinthu zambiri. Ngakhale kuti ndondomeko yoyamba ya ndege 159 yapangidwa, sizingatheke kuti pambuyo pa kuwonekera kwa Boeing yatsopano, ndege zonse zidzakhala "phiko louluka". Ndege zam'deralo, ndege zam'deralo zowonjezera zidzasangalala kwambiri ndi ndege yakale. Komabe, pakubwera kwa nsalu yotengera ndalamayi ndi mphamvu yaikulu, tiyenera kuyembekezera kugwa kwakukulu kwa mitengo ya maulendo akutali. Kutengerako katundu kumapindulanso kwambiri, pokhudzana ndi momwe magulu akutali a dziko lapansi ali ndi zinthu ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zidzasintha. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka muyeso la dziko lathu.

Chinthu chimodzi chikuwoneka bwino: Boeing 797 idzayamba nthawi ya ndege zatsopano zomwe zidzalowe m'malo mwazithunzithunzi zomwe sizingatheke. Ngakhale kuti tsiku lomasulidwa silinayambe kulengezedwa mwachindunji, akatswiri akhala akuliza malipenga ponena za kuwombera ndege.