Pamene nawuza batire zithupsa - zimenezi si zachilendo kapena ayi? Pezani chifukwa chake pamene nawuza batire electrolyte zithupsa

galimoto eni zambiri anakumana ndi chakuti pamene mlandu batire ali otentha. Wina sichikunditsutsa ena M'malo mwake, chizimitseni ndi naupereka (naupereka). Pali njira zingapo yeniyeni imene mukhoza kubwezeretsa mphamvu batire 100%. Choncho mutsanulira mwina onse kwina ndi pano. Tiyeni tiwone ndi momwe muyenera batiri, ndipo ngati zodabwitsazi akuwonetseredwa.

electrolyte kuwira: yachibadwa kapena ayi?

Kotero, mukatha kugwirizana naupereka kwa chingwe batire, ndiye inu munazindikira kuti ena kapena mabanki yonse imene madzi uli, anayamba kuchita zinthu osakhazikika. Izi zimachitika ndithu, koma pali ena mokoma. Ngati inu kulumikiza batire napeza zitini angapo kuwira, ndiye chipangizo akhoza kuchotsedwa. chodabwitsa Izi zikusonyeza kuti pali chatsekedwa mbale ndi silingakhale katswiri ndi batire la.

Ngati inu mungazindikire kuti batire ndi pachimake pa cholusa, palibe chifukwa chochitira mantha - zimenezi si zachilendo. Ndipotu, zilibe wiritsani. Mapangidwe thovu ku mabanki limasonyeza kuti mpweya detonating adzamasulidwa, mwa kulankhula kwina, pali electrolysis. Mu chikhalidwe ichi, electrolyte ali ndi kutentha yachibadwa kapena limatuluka kuti malire pazipita (pa madigiri 45 Celsius). Tiyeni tiwone chake thovu kuonekera.

Chifukwa wiritsani batire?

Monga ulamuliro, gasi akuyamba kuoneka pamene batire la wapatsidwa mokwanira, ndipo tsopano inu chifukwa chake. Popeza tili ndi mphamvu zochepa, ndi wamphamvu sitolo mphamvu ngati zamagetsi kusungidwa mu mawonekedwe mankhwala, sitingathe. Choncho, pamene batire la wapatsidwa kwathunthu, lonse mphamvu ukubwera ndi n'kukhala ndi mpweya detonating.

Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti m'mikhalidwe palibe ali osavomerezeka batiri zosasamaliridwa pa yatsekera flue chitoliro. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti batire ili pachimake, ndi mphamvu sangachoke, chifukwa chivundikiro chatsekedwa. Kangapo panali milandu pamene batire mabanki chabe kuphulika. Komabe, kuchita adzapereke akadali zotheka, koma muyenera musayese batiri zoposa 80-90% ya pazipita lapansi. Tsopano inu mukudziwa kuti ndondomeko ya zikamera thovu ndi zabwinobwino. Mwamsanga pamene iwo anayamba kupanga, muyenera chizimitseni ndi naupereka, ndiyeno inu mukhoza kwabasi batire m'malo.

Kukonzekera ntchito pamaso recharging

Tisanayambe, muyenera kuchotsa batire nachiyika pa pamwamba mlingo. Desirably, onse wachita chipinda mpweya wokwanira, chifukwa chakupha allocated kuti mpweya yemweyo zachiwawa. Kenako, muyenera unscrew mabanki onse (izi za mabatire ntchito). Izi zikhoza kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito yaikulu lathyathyathya screwdriver, nthawi zina chimanjamanja. Tiyenera kuona electrolyte ndipo ngati mlingo n'chozama kuposa masiku, ndiye aposa ndi madzi (distsilyat). Mukadziwa bwinobwino anaika pa kambiri, n'zotheka kugwirizanitsa naupereka.

Chinthu chachikulu - sizikusokonezani iwo. Kugwirizana kuphatikiza naupereka kwa osachiritsika zabwino, bwino, kupatula - ankalemekeza. The naupereka ali mawaya awiri: ofiira ndi wakuda, "+" ndi "-". Battery adzapereke, tikulalikira. Ngati mphamvu batire 60 Ha, ndipo panopa ali 6 mikuza mawu, ndiye maola 10 yokwanira mlandu chipangizo kwathunthu. Koma dziwani kuti ngati batire wapatsidwa pachimake ndipo anayamba pachiyambi, ndiye ndi bwino mbendera kuti m'pofunika kuchepetsa pano. Motere mukhoza kupewa spoilage. Komabe, tiyenera kuzindikira kuti pamene inu batiri ayenera otentha, koma osati kwambiri kwambiri.

A pang'ono za mtengo zolondola

mabatire Modern idzagwiritsa ntchito panopa wofanana 1/10 buku okwana. Choncho, batire 60 Ah 12b funika nawuza panopa zosakwana 6 Amperes. Komabe, njira imeneyi si nthawi zonse ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, kupatula kumaliseche wathunthu wa batire la. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito voteji m'munsi, 2 mikuza mawu. Nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito njira yokakamiza wa nawuza batire. Tikumbukenso kuti ndi zoipa kwambiri pa chipangizo, kotero ife ntchito panopa wofanana 60-70% munkalowa. Ngati batire 60 Ha, ndiye ife mlandu za 40-45 amperes. A imabwera amphamvu kuti electrolyte kutentha limatuluka digiri 45 Celsius, zimene zinachitikira mufunika kuleka njira.

Palinso njira zokwanira. Nthawi zina, ndi bwino, monga timatha inu kubwezeretsa bwinobwino misa yogwira batire la. Panopa mu nkhani iyi ndi wofanana 0,1 amperes. Choncho, adzapereke Choncho zimatenga nthawi yaitali kwambiri, koma zilibe bwanji chipangizo magwiridwe.

Mfundo zofunika

Osati aliyense amadziwa kuti pambuyo batire akuyamba kuwira, izo zikhoza mlandu kwa nthawi yaitali. Monga mmene kumapeto, pafupifupi, ndi maola 2-3. Pambuyo pake, batire akhoza ankaona kwathunthu okonzekera ntchito. Ngati pamene nawuza batire electrolyte ali otentha kwa nthawi yayitali, idzatsogolera ku kuchuluka ndi chiwonongeko zina chipangizo. Mukhozanso onani osalimba a electrolyte, ngati ali mu uthunthu wa 1,28 batire wapatsidwa, ngati n'chozama, icho chiri mmenemo.

Musaiwale kuti yaitali kuonekeratu electrolyte pang'onopang'ono zithupsa, moti m'pofunika nthawi kusagwirizana batire kwa naupereka kwa. Amagwiritsidwanso wawauza osati kuika batire pafupi magwero lotseguka malawi zifukwa zoonekeratu. Ndi zofunika kuti nawuza zinachitikadi mu chipinda kuti batire si poyera kuti mvula kapena matope. Ndikufuna kunena kuti si koyenera kuika batire pa pamwamba wosakhazikika, makamaka pamene pali ndondomeko adzapereke.

Pomaliza

Nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi, muyenera kudziwa chifukwa thovu kuonekera. Monga tanenera kale, izi ndi zabwinobwino, koma ndondomeko ziyenera kulamulidwa ndi kuteteza overcharging. Ndondomeko electrolyte madzi electrolysis limapezeka pa zonse adzapereke panopa. Ngati inu ntchito njira kufanana ndi zimenezi, thovu sangakhale. Pankhani njira yokakamiza, apa M'malo mwake, kuwira mwina kwambiri kwambiri. Pomaliza, Ndikufuna kuti kufunika kutsatira zofuna zonse ndi malamulo anafotokoza m'nkhani ino, ndiyeno zonse zikhala bwino. Ngati batire pamene nawuza ali otentha, ndi chizindikiro chakuti batire wapatsidwa ndipo sangathe Tchulani usiku, monga angakhale ndi zotsatira zoipa.