Per Bezuhov: mapangidwe a munthuyo. Moyo njira, njira kufufuza Pierre Pierre

Mmodzi wa atchulidwa wa epic "wankhondo ndi dziko" - Per Bezuhov. makhalidwe mankhwala a khalidwe chavumbulutsidwa kudzera zochita zake. Komanso kudzera mu malingaliro, pamene tikuyesetsa wauzimu a m'nkhaniyi. Chifanizo cha Pierre Bezukhov Tolstoy kutenga kumvetsa owerenga ya cholinga cha nyengo ya nthawi yonse ya moyo wa munthu.

owerenga ndi bwino Pierre

Image Pierre Pierre mwachidule kufotokoza ndi kumvetsa amakhumudwa kwambiri. Owerenga kupita ndi ngwazi zonse lake moyo njira.

Kuzolowerana ndi Pierre amatchulidwa mu buku 1805. Zikuoneka pa phwando yolembedwa pa Anna Pavlovna Scherer, ndi udindo waukulu Moscow madona. Ndi nthawi mnyamata kanthu osangalatsa anthu aboma n'chosiyana. Iye anali mwana wapathengo ya m'modzi wa Moscow olemekezeka. Ndinalandira maphunziro abwino kunja koma anabwerera ku Russia, sanapeze ntchito a. An moyo ulesi, chinyengo, idleness, wofooka anatitsogolera chakuti Pierre anachotsedwa likulu. Ndi katunduyu wa moyo iye amapezeka Moscow. Nawonso kuwala apamwamba komanso si mnyamata. Iye alibe kugawana zinthu zazing'ono, kudzikonda ndi chinyengo cha nthumwi zake. "Moyo - ndi chinthu chozama, chidwi, koma sizikudziwika kuti" - akuganizira Per Bezuhov. "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" ndi Lva Tolstogo kuthandiza owerenga kumvetsa izo.

Moscow moyo

Yosamutsa sanali bwanji chifanizo cha Pierre Bezukhov. Mwa chibadwa iye ndi munthu wofatsa kwambiri, mosavuta kugwa muulamuliro wina, kukayikira zochita zikusautsa iye. Mosazindikira, iye akuona kuti mkaidi a ulesi cikhalidwe ndi mayesero ake, phwando ndi chitayiko.

Atamwalira Chiwerengero Bezuhova Per amakhala wolandira mutu ndi chikhalidwe yonse ya bambo ake. mtima Society kwa mnyamatayo mwadzidzidzi chimasintha. Wotchuka Moscow m'banja lachifumu, Vassily Kuragin kufunafuna boma la Chiwerengero wamng'ono anamupatsa ndikwatire mwana wawo wamkazi, wokongola Helene. ukwati chiyani kuneneratu ndi banja losangalala. Posachedwapa, Pierre amadziwa chinyengo, mkazi chinyengo, chinyengo ake adzadziwika kwa iye. Maganizo pa ulemu anadetsa osati kumupatsa mpumulo. Mu mkhalidwe mkwiyo, iye wachita kuchita chimene chingalowe chakupha. Mwamwayi, ndi duel ndi Dolokhov unathera chilonda wopalamulayo, ndi moyo Pierre unali pangozi.

Njira kufufuza Pierre Pierre

Pambuyo zochitika zomvetsa chisoni n'kulemba wamng'ono kwambiri amaganizira mmene iye anatha masiku ake. Chirichonse osokonezeka, zonyansa ndi zokhumudwitsa. Iye amadziwa kuti malamulo aboma komanso malamulo okhudza khalidwe ndi negligible poyerekeza ndi chinachake chachikulu, mwachinsinsi, osadziwika kwa iye. Koma Pierre alibe mphamvu zokwanira maganizo ndi chidziwitso, kupeza chachikulu ichi, kupeza cholinga chenicheni cha moyo. Kuganizira sanadzisiyira mnyamata kupanga moyo wake womvetsa chisoni. Kufotokoza mwa chidule za Pierre Pierre amapereka ufulu kunena kuti anali kwambiri woganiza.

Kumulakalaka zomangamanga

Pambuyo n'kuwononga Helen ndi anam'patsa gawo lalikulu la boma, Pierre anaganiza zobwerera ku likulu. Panjira ku Moscow ku St. Petersburg, pa amasiya mwachidule wakumana ndi munthu amene akulankhula za kukhalako kwa ubale wa anthu osema miyala. Only amadziwa njira yoona, ayenera kugonjera malamulo a moyo. Pakuti moyo adzazunzidwa ndi Pierre chikumbumtima msonkhano uno, iye anakhulupirira, izo zinali chipulumutso.

Atafika ku likulu, sanazengereze kuvomereza mwambo ndipo amakhala membala wa Masonic Lodge. Terms of dziko lina, ikuimira ake, maganizo pa moyo captivate Pierre. Iye mopanda kukaikira kukhulupirira zilizonse zimene mukumva kumisonkhano, ngakhale yayikulu ya moyo wake watsopano zikuwoneka mdima ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa kwa iye. Njira kufufuza Pierre Pierre akupitiriza. moyo akadali kuwinduka, ndipo sapeza mpumulo.

Kodi moyo mosavuta kwa anthu

Latsopano zokumana nazo ndi kufunafuna cholinga cha moyo kutsogolera Pierre Pierre kudziwa kuti moyo wa munthu sangakhale wosangalala pamene mozungulira ambiri ovutika akumanidwa ufulu wa anthu.

Aganiza kanthu umalimbana chikusintha miyoyo ya anthu wamba pa zigawo wake. Ambiri samamvetsa Pierre. Ngakhale wamba, kwa amene zonsezi linayambika pali kusamvetsetsa, kukana njira yatsopano ya moyo. Izi limawaletsa Bezukhov, iye maganizo, kukhumudwa.

Final kukhumudwa anali pamene Per Bezuhov (makhalidwe amene amafotokoza kuti iye aulemu, kukhulupilira) anazindikira kuti nkhanza kunyengedwa kulamulira, ndalama komanso khama anayamba mu mphepo.

Napoleon

zoopsa zikuchitika mu France, pa nthawi wotanganidwa maganizo a anthu onse apamwamba. Kodi kudza kwa ulamuliro wa Napoleon poona maganizo a achinyamata ndi okalamba. Kwa achinyamata ambiri fanizo la mfumu yaikulu ganizoli. Per Bezuhov anamusilira kupambana kwake, kupambana, iye amalambira umunthu Napoleon a. Sindikumvetsa anthu amene ankalimba mtima kupewa mtsogoleri wodziwa nkhondo, kusintha kwambiri. Panali nthawi mu moyo Pierre pamene iye anali wokonzeka kuti alumbire kuti azimvera Napoleon, ndi kuteteza akupeza wa zisinthe. Koma izi sizinali kuchitika. Anamanganso, kufika ulemerero wa French kuukira boma panali maloto chabe.

Ndi zochitika mu 1812 adzawononga zolinga zonse. Molemekeza umunthu Napoleon idzasintha mu moyo wa Pierre kunyozana ndi chidani. Mudzaona kulakalaka kwambiri kupha kubwezera wolamulira wankhanza kwa mavuto anabweretsa kudziko lakwawo. Ganizo polimbana ndi Napoleonom Per anali ndikuvutika, iye anaganiza kuti anali tsogolo, ntchito ya moyo wake.

Nkhondo ya Borodino

Kukonda dziko lako Nkhondo ya 1812 anaswa abutment kupangidwa, kukhala kovuta kwambiri kwa dziko ndi nzika. chochitika zomvetsa chisoni yakhudza mwachindunji ndi Pierre. moyo zokha chuma, chitonthozo anatsala popanda ganizo lachiwiri Earl kutumikira lawo.

Ndi pa nkhondo Per Bezuhov, amene makhalidwe komabe sizinali okweza, akuyamba m'njira yosiyana kuyang'ana moyo, kumvetsa zimene anali osadziwika. Rapprochement ndi asilikali, oimira anthu wamba, kumathandiza Musaone moyo.

A udindo wapadera mu izi nyimbo ndi nkhondo lalikulu la Borodino. Per Bezuhov ali m'gulu chimodzimodzi ndi asilikali anaona wakutemwa kwawo popanda chinyengo ndi affectedness, wofunitsitsa kupereka moyo wake ndilipo chifukwa cha kudzikolakwathu.

Chiwonongeko, magazi, mantha, imfa , ndi zokumana ofanana kungadzutse kubadwanso wauzimu wa ngwazi wa. Mwadzidzidzi, mwadzidzidzi Pierre amayamba kupeza mayankho a mafunso amene anam'soŵetsa kwa zaka zambiri. Chirichonse zimaonekeratu kwambiri ndi yosavuta. Iye akuyamba moyo osati yokhala, koma ndi mtima wonse wanga, kumverera, ndi maganizo achilendo, mafotokozedwe omwe pa mphindi ino sangapereke kwambiri.

ukapolo

zinthu zina ndi kudzakwaniritsa kuti mayesero amene Pierre ayenera chiphwanye potsiriza kuumba maganizo ake.

Kamodzi mu ukapolo, iye wayamba kufunsidwa ndondomeko, pambuyo zimene zatsalira moyo, koma maso ake kupanga kuphedwa kwa asilikali angapo Russian naye anafika French. The choonetsedwa kuphedwa masamba palibe m'maganizo Pierre, kuchibweretsa icho anangotsala pang'ono misala.

Ndipo basi chokumanako ndi kuyankhula ndi Plato Karataev kachiwiri kudzutsa moyo wake wolimba chiyambi. Kukhala kanyumba pafupi, ululu thupi ndi mavuto, ngwazi ya amayamba kuona moona wodala ndi munthu. Moyo M'njira Pierre Pierre kumathandiza kumvetsa kuti kukhala pansi - izi ndi chimwemwe chachikulu.

Komabe, ngwazi kuposa kamodzi adzakhala ndi kusintha maganizo awo moyo ndi kufunafuna malo chawo.

Tsogolo disposes kuti Plato Karataev amene anapereka Pierre kumvetsa moyo, anaphedwa ndi French, monga kudwala ndipo sakanakhoza kusuntha. Imfa Karataeva ngwazi umabweretsa mazunzo latsopano. Pierre anali m'ndende ndi partisans.

amayi

Anamasulidwa ku ukapolo, Pierre, mmodzi ndi mmodzi kulandira uthenga achibale awo, limene kwa nthawi yaitali bambowo sanadziwe chilichonse. Iwo akadziwa imfa ya mkazi wake Helen. Best bwenzi, Andrey Bolkonsky mozama ndiwobvulazidwa.

Imfa Karataeva, zikusokoneza uthenga banja lake kachiwiri chimwemwe moyo wa ngwazi wa. Anayamba kuganiza kuti chirichonse chomwe chinachitika anali tsokali chifukwa cha vuto lake. Iye chifukwa cha imfa ya anthu amamukonda.

Mwadzidzidzi Pierre anagwira ndekha kuganiza kuti zovuta zinakuchitikirani maganizo mwadzidzidzi akubwera fano Natashi Rostovoy. Iye amapereka mtendere wa mumtima, amapereka mphamvu ndi chikhulupiriro.

Natasha Rostova

Mu misonkhano wotsatira naye iye akudziwanso kuti anabadwa kumverera kuti, wanzeru, mkazi uyu moona chauzimu. Natasha kumawala kumverera reciprocal kuti Pierre. Mu 1813 iwo anali okwatira.

Rostov amatha chikondi chenicheni, iye ali wokonzeka kukhala zofuna za mwamuna wake, kumvetsa, kumva izo - izi ndi ulemu waukulu wa akazi. Tolstoy zikusonyeza banja ngati njira kupulumutsa mtendere wa mumtima wa munthu. Banja - chitsanzo ka dziko. Ku thanzi la selo zimadalira chikhalidwe cha anthu lonse.

moyo umapitilira

The ngwazi chapeza kumvetsa moyo wosangalala, mogwirizana mwa nokha. Koma njira kuti zinali zovuta kwambiri. Opaleshoni ya chitukuko mkati mwa moyo moyo limodzi ndi ngwazi, ndipo adakupangirani zotsatira.

Koma moyo sasiya, ndi Per Bezuhov, khalidwe lomwe, ngati munthu kufunafuna, aperekedwa apa, tsopano okonzeka kupita chitsogolo. Mu 1820, akuuza mkazi wake kuti akufuna kukhala membala wa anthu chinsinsi.