Wamndende wa Caucasus. kukonzekera nkhani

Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy monga powerenga anazindikira, amaphunzira mwatsatanetsatane maphunziro mabuku.

Mwa iwo olembedwa ndi kuphunzitsa tsopano ntchito zingapo payekha ndi "Mkaidi wa Caucasus". Ndondomeko tikambirana nkhani patsogolo pang'ono. Koma poyamba mukudziwa nkhani ya zikamera mankhwala.

ABC

Monga mukudziwa, nkhani linalembedwa makamaka wake wotchuka "ABC" limene Tolstoy wagwira ntchito kwa zaka zambiri. Iye ankafuna kupereka achinyamata ana zipangizo yabwino kwambiri kuphunzira chinenero, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito luntha lake zolembalemba, ndi kudzutsa iwo ludzu chidziwitso.

Ndithudi, ngati tikambirana nkhani mawu kukonzekera "Mkaidi wa Caucasus", mukuona kuphweka pazipita chiwembu ndi zambiri kwambiri ndi Kufikika chinenero. The kutsindika pa makhalidwe amene wolemba si choncho amakonda m'nthawi yake, ntchito bwino kwambiri. Ana kuwerenga nkhaniyi, kupeza wopepuka nkhani zokhudza ubwenzi, kukhulupirirana, chifundo ndi thandizo mangawawo. Njira imeneyi kunapangitsa kuti aphe awiri mbalame ndi mwala umodzi.

Koma chinenerochi, ndi nkhani zosiyanasiyana. Tolstoy yekha analozera kalembedwe zachilendo, anagwiritsa ntchito polemba nkhani za "ABC". Ndipo malinga m'nthawi Ndimanyadira kwambiri zimene zinachitika zino. Taganizirani ndi ife pang'ono kwambiri.

prehistory

Kachiwiri, monga m'nthawi, chifukwa cha zingwe za nkhaniyi, "Mkaidi wa Caucasus" imene dongosolo zolungama ndi wopepuka, zinali chinthu chimene chinachitika kwa wolemba unyamata wake pa utumiki wake mu malo amenewo. Ali Chechens ena anathamangira ku mapiri ankhanza amene anamaliza amathamanga mu ndi zambiri vuto lililonse kuposa ndiye akufotokozera Tolstoy ku nkhani yake. Mulimonse mmene zinakhalira, choncho anakhala ndi wolemba monga malo, ndipo, ngati aliyense wodziwika akatswiri munda zinachititsa nkhani zabwino, ndi tsopano kuti ana akuphunzitsidwa mbuye bwino Chirasha.

kukonzekera nkhani

The Internet akuyenda dongosolo labwino mawu nkhani "Mkaidi wa Caucasus". Komabe tiyenera kuyang'ana pa izo pang'ono, ndi mawu anu. Iye anali protagonist mu Caucasus. Tsiku lina zinachitika kuti anagwidwa ndi mapiri m'deralo ndi amene iye anali kumenya nkhondo ntchito. Ukapolo ndi iye anali ndi anzake amene anali kumuuza nthawi ndi kuvutanganitsidwa ukapolo. Woyamba akaidi kunapezeka kuti ndi khola wamba, pamene iwo anali mokwanira mosatekeseka, kotero atayesera kuthawa anapangidwa mwachilungamo msanga.

Kuthawa, bungwe ndithu angaphophonye, chifukwa, kachiwiri chifukwa vuto la wandende chachiwiri, iwo anagwira ndipo pansi mu dzenje limene kuthawa anali kunja kwa malotowo, ngati osati chifuniro yaikulu ufulu wa protagonist kwa nkhaniyi, "Mkaidi wa Caucasus". chachiwiri kuthawa dongosolo akadali zofuna, mothandizidwa ndi mwana wamkazi mountaineer omwe ankakhulupirira akapolo a kudzenje. Mkaidi wachiwiri pa nthawi imene anali mu mphwayi kwambiri ndi sanamuthawe kuti, zinthu zambiri, ndi kupulumutsa ngwazi. Popeza zolephera zake m'mbuyomo ankayambitsa ndi zoonekeratu mantha ogwidwa unlucky anzake.

zidindo

Nkhani ya "Mkaidi wa Caucasus" chikonzero chonse cha zimene ife mwachidule ankaiphwasula, adzaza ndi mafano zodabwitsa ndi deta chabe zikwapu imodzi kapena ziwiri. Language ntchito kwenikweni zachilendo. zikwapu, yosalala ndi chimene moyo komanso olembedwa. Ndinkaona osati dzanja mbuye, komanso kufunitsitsa bwino kusonyeza zimene Chirasha mu ntchito mwaluso.

Izi tinaonera otsutsa ambiri mwamsanga kufalitsa nkhani. Stylistic kuphweka, kalembedwe moyenera, chinenero bwino, ndi mawu omveka bwino mutuwo. "Mkaidi wa Caucasus" ndi chitsanzo cha wopepuka, mukhoza kungopereka woona akatswiri ndi mbuye wa luso lake. A chitsanzo chapadera cha prose koyera popanda kafungo ornateness ndipo makamaka subtext maganizo. Chinthu ndi Tolstoy anali wotsimikiza kuti ana Popanda kuzipereka, iwo sakufuna choonadi. Kuti anapatsa mosavuta.

Pomaliza

Kaya inu mukuti, lochititsa chidwi wolemba - Tolstoy. "Mkaidi wa Caucasus" - si mwaluso wa anthu otchuka Russian tingachipeze powerenga. Mukhoza kulankhula kwa maola za cholowa lalikulu la dziko wotchuka zamakhalidwe. Komabe, apa izo zonse mu chiyero awo wopepuka ndi chikondi cha chinenero cha Chirasha kwa anthu Russian.

Ambiri a m'nthawi yake, iye sanali munthu chifukwa cha kaduka munthu chifukwa cha dyera. Komabe, kwa zaka zambiri anakhalabe Muzitetezera choonadi mabuku, munthu, nthawizonse kufunafuna ganizoli. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mwina kwa iye ndi ofufuza. Mulimonse mmene zinakhalira, muyeso wa khalidwe la mawu kusindikizidwa ndi nthawi chiwerengero cha reprints. Pamene "Mkaidi wa Caucasus", ndiye nambala iyi ndi sanalinso. Choncho, achinyamata ndi olemba wamng'ono ayenera kudziwa mmene kulenga kwambiri, kukweza mawu Russian ngakhale apamwamba.