Phwando la Petro ndi Paulo. Icon a Atumwi

Petro ndi Paulo Phwando mu Mpingo Orthodox chikondwerero July 29 (12 July malinga ndi kalendala yakale). Lero umatha ndi positi otchedwa Petrov. Kuti tiyankhe funso chiyani chizindikiro cha Oyera Petro ndi Paulo, wofufuza pang'ono m'mbiri ya Chipangano Chatsopano. Chikondwerero wodzipereka kwa oyera awiri Petulo ndi Paulo, wakhala kuyambira Chikhristu oyambirira, anaona, ndipo mu Ufumu wa Roma. Malinga ndi mwambo, ophunzira a Yesu Petro ndi Paulo anali anaphedwa tsiku lomwelo, ndicho 29 July.

Mtumwi Petro anakhomedwa pa mtanda mozondoka, monga mtumwi Paulo, monga nzika Roma, iwo anadula mutu wake, koma, malinga ndi miyambo ya makolo woyera, ichi chinali chaka pambuyo pa imfa ya Peter.

Chifanizo cha SS Petro ndi Paulo - chizindikirochi ndi okalamba kwambiri ndipo kutsogolo kupemphera ake mu chikondwerero, amene amagwirizana ndi chinthu china chofunika mu moyo wa Mpingo - kulanda zotsalira za oyera mtima awiriwa akulemekezedwa, umene unachitika ku Rome mu chaka 258 ndi pa June 29 tsiku, umene bwanji tsiku la kufera awo wamba.

tchuthi cha chipembedzo

Ndipo tsopano tafika pa mtima la chikondwerero cha St. Peter ndi Paulo. chizindikirochi ndi chithunzi cha oyera Russia wotchedwa "Korsun", koma patapita.
Padakali pano, pafupifupi 324 ku likulu la Ufumu wa Roma, m'mizinda ya Rome ndi Constantinople pansi pa Mfumu Constantine polemekeza Woyera Atumwi SS mipingo woyamba inakhazikitsidwa.

Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo anali kukondwerera tsiku la phwando la St. Petro ndi Paulo, ndi iye ankalemekeza kwambiri, wapadera kwambiri mapemphero zinachitika. Lero anakwezedwa kwathunthu mwangozi, amagwirizanitsidwa ndi chakuti zitatha zaka mazana atatu za kuzunzidwa kwa Akhristu chikhulupiriro mwa Khristu analandira, potsiriza, udindo malamulo a chipembedzo. Pamaso Chikhristu chinali ntchito ngati kuli kotheka kuti anthu ayambe kuphunzira chikhulupiriro ndi awerengazo utumiki wa Ambuye Yesu Khristu. Utumiki wa atumwi anali chitsanzo ulaliki aphunzitsi ndi oyera a Abambo a Tchalitchi. Holide patsogolo malo otchedwa Petrov, ndi cala kamodzinso tanthauzo lake zofunika mapemphero chaka chonse.

Petro ndi Paulo Icon

Icon Petro ndi Paulo kunayamba m'ma XI ndipo chimodzi cha wakale kwambiri. Izi ndi zinthu zakale weniweni ndiponso zosemasema analengedwa ndi akale easel kupenta. Lero, chifanizo cha St. Peter ndi Paulo - chizindikiro cha Choyamba otchedwa a Atumwi - mukusungira malo Novgorod. Pamene Russian Tsar Vladimir Monomakh anabweretsa kwa mafano Novgorod ku Korsun, choncho dzina lake "Korsun". Koma olemba mbiri ena amanena kuti lidalembedwa Novgorod. Amene anali tate wa chidina oyera ndi osadziwika lero, koma kalembedwe chifaniziro chake limafanana ndi njira Zojambula pakhoma. chizindikirochi ndi okongoletsedwa ndi siliva ndi golide-yokutidwa malipiro limene ntchito ambuye osiyana. Choona chidwi ndi chizindikiro cha Petro ndi Paulo anatengedwa kuchokera Novgorod katatu, ndipo nthawi iliyonse iye anabwerera.

Icon a Atumwi Petro ndi Paulo. mtengo

Mmodzi wa amonke choyamba, dzina lake polemekeza Woyera Atumwi SS Petro ndi Paulo ku Novgorod inamangidwa 1185 paphiri Shinichi. Mu Orthodox chifanizo cha atumwi awiriwa kukhala kofunika kwambiri chowonjezera Deesis.

Russian woyera chizindikiro zojambulajambula Andrei Rublev analinso mlengi wa zithunzi za Petro ndi Paulo. Potsindika ulemu kukumbukira a Atumwi, Mpingo amakondwerera kuuma St. Peter ndi malingaliro Paulo mwauzimu. Amapempherera kuchiritsa matenda ndiku chulutsa chikhulupiriro. St. Peter ndikupemphera kuti anali ndi nsomba. Osati popanda chifukwa amaona tsiku la chikumbukiro chawo ndipo ngakhale tsiku msodzi wa.

History of Petro ndi Paulo

Peter anali m'bale wake wa St. Andreya Pervozvannogo. Choyamba, dzina lake Simoni, ndipo iye anali msodzi. A osauka koma anali mnyamata anakhala wa zipilala yaikulu pa chikhulupiriro cha Akhristu. Nthawi yomweyo anapita kwa Ambuye, ngati iye akhadikhira tsoka lalikulu.

Paulo kale dzina lake Saulo, ndi banja lake anachokera m'fuko la Benjamini. Iye anali wochokera ku banja lachifumu, ndipo anali nzika ya Roma. Poyamba iye anali wozunza odzipereka Akhristu, ndipo anadzakhala wophunzira wokhulupirika wa Khristu.

Apostol Petr anali mtumwi osankhidwa a Mulungu ndi confessor yaikulu kwambiri, anayamba kudyetsa miyoyo ya Akristu okhulupirika ulaliki wake, ndi chiyambi cha ziphunzitso anaikidwa kwa iye. Petro ndi Paulo tchuthi chikondwerero anthu amene anali ochimwa wamba, koma akhala oyera.

Chithunzi chithunzi cha Petro ndi Paulo adanena kuti ngati sitingathe kukhala ndi chikhulupiriro champhamvu ngati Atumwi Petro ndi Paulo ndi kuchita zodabwitsa, chifukwa chimene iwo kutembenuza anthu, yesetsani kuphunzira osachepera kudzichepetsa zakuya ndi kulapa kwenikweni.