Pimenov Yuri Ivanovich: yonena ndi ntchito

Ndi za munthu wodabwitsa ndi mbuye wa luso lake Pimenove Yurii Ivanoviche. Iye odziwika Soviet likutipatsa zojambulajambula, mphunzitsi, zojambulajambula, pulofesa ndipo anapereka mlengi. Tidzaphunzira zambiri za mbiri wake, komanso timudziwe bwino ntchito yake.

Pimenov Yuri Ivanovich: yonena

The ngwazi za nkhaniyi anabadwa mu 1903, pa November 26. mnyamata anabadwa mu wazamalamulo banja. mayi a Calvin anali mkazi wamalonda a. Monga mwana, kusukulu Moscow. Kuyambira 1920 mpaka 1925 anaphunzira VHUTEMAS mu Dipatimenti ya kupenta ndi kusindikizidwa. Ndinatenga maphunziro ku S. Malyutin ndi B. Tabori. Kuyambira 1923, ntchito ya magazini. Kamodzi mu 1925 maphunziro, anakhala woyambitsa wa Society of Easel.

Pimenov posachedwa wadziulula monga wojambula. Panthawi imeneyi anagwira ntchito akonzedwa mlengi ku bwalo lamasewera. Pankhaniyi, ndi bwino kwambiri, monga munthu kulenga. Iye anatchedwa mbuye malonda kinoplakata limene anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo za kupenta easel.

Mu 1954, munthu anasankhidwa membala lolingana wa Academy of Tirhana, ndipo mu 1962 anayamba membala ake aulemu. Mu 1966 iye anasaina kalata anatumiza kwa Leonid Brezhnev motsutsa konzanso mbiri ya Stalin. Inali kalata antchito 25 chikhalidwe ndi sayansi.

Ndi nkhani ya moyo wa ngwazi kwa nkhaniyi, ndi iye, ndithudi, izo zinali. Kuwonjezera pa chikondi, chimene chinachitika mu zaka zoyambilira, munthu wakhala wokhulupirika ndi mkazi zazikulu pa moyo wake - mkazi wake Natalya Konstantinovka Bernadsky. Ukwati angapo analowa mu 1931. Mwatsoka, ana m'banja sanali.

ngwazi athu anamwalira mu 1977, pa 6 September. Iye anaikidwa mu Moscow pa Novodevichy manda. Makolo Pimenov anali m'manda mu Danilovsky manda.

nyimbo

Pimenov Yuri Ivanovich analemba nkhani zazing'ono, koma aliyense wa iwo sneaks kotheratu. Mndandanda wa ntchito zake yochepa, koma capacious. Ndinalemba munthu intervals m'malo yaitali, monga wolemba. Komabe, palokha si wolemba. Mu 1958 iye analemba nkhani "mu dela la mzinda wina," umene uli lanyimbo wake, "Mfundo ya chithunzicho."

Patapita zaka ziwiri, Soviet Union anatuluka m'buku lake "A chaka kuyenda." Mofanana - 1960 - chaka anafalitsa "Luso Living, kapena" luso kanthu ' ". Zosonkhanitsira watsopano waoneka mu zaka 8 zokha ndipo anawatcha "New kumpanda." Mu 1974 - "The Bakuman World la masewera."

Pimenov Yuri Ivanovich: zojambula

Akuti pa chiyambi cha njira kulenga Pimenov Yuri Ivanovich ankatsatira kwambiri olamulira a German Expressionism. Ndipo limatisonyeza mu zojambula wake. Munthu akhoza kungowauzira kukumbukira owopsya sewero yomangika zinkakhalira mmodzi wa zojambula yabwino "Opunduka nkhondo", analemba mu 1926. Pa nthawi, iye, ndi njira, ndi mu State Russian Museum. Maganizo chomwecho zikugwirizananso ndi filimu "Patsani makampani olemera kwambiri!" Ndipo "Asilikaliwo ikuyenda mbali ya zisinthe." Chithunzi chotsiriza ili ku Tretyakov Gallery.

Ndi wojambula Pimenov Yuri Ivanovich anasintha maganizo ake pa nthawi. Iye anakhala wotsatira wa Impressionism kusinthidwa. The kukuwa chachikulu chinali "kamphindi zodabwitsa" chifukwa iye ndi chidwi ndi waufupi. zojambula wake anayamba kuonetsa kuwala ndi zithunzi ouziridwa.

Awiri zojambula otchuka ngwazi athu - "Chipangano Moscow", wolembedwa mu 1937, ndi "Frontline Road" (1944).

maulemu

Pimenov Yuri Ivanovich anali ndi mphoto. Anamuzindikira monga wantchito olemekezeka a Tirhana na Anthu a Chithunzi wa USSR. Anali Lenin Prize chifukwa cha nkhani yake ya zojambula amatchedwa "zitaganya watsopano", analemba kuchokera 1963 mpaka 1967. Komanso zinali zodzaza ndi awiri a Stalin Prize la mlingo wachiwiri. The woyamba anapatsidwa kwa iye kuti kalembera wa "Pakuti amene ali m'nyanja!" - kusewera B. Lavrenev. mphoto yachiwiri Pimenov analandira kulembetsa a "steppe lonse" - N. Vinnikov ntchito. Iye anali kupereka dongosolo - Red mbendera ya Labor ndi Lenin, komanso Mendulo siliva kuchokera ku Unduna wa Chikhalidwe ndi n'kulandira mendulo ya golidi ndi digiri loyamba la USSR Academy of Tirhana.

Tinaphunzira za moyo wa Pimenova Yuriya Ivanovicha, ndipo anakumana ndi ntchito yake. Nkhaniyi akupereka ena zojambula wake. Malinga ndi zimene zinalembedwa njanji munthu zikuonekeratu kuti iye anali ndi luso kwambiri ndi olimbikira ntchito, monga patsogolo pa nkhani iliyonse imene anayamba. Pa moyo wake, iye anakhala ndi mkazi yekhayo adamkonda, ndipo anakhalabe wokhulupirika kwa iye mpaka masiku otsiriza. Mumadziwika Soviet luso wantchito ayenera kulandira osati ulemu, komanso kukumbukira.