Posamalira hydrangea, munda ndi chipinda?

The mtundu Hydrangea zikuphatikizapo za 70-80 mitundu ya zomera maluwa. Ena mwa iwo kuti atenge mawonekedwe a zitsamba, ena - mitengo ing'onoing'ono, ndi ena - mipesa kuti akhoza kukwera mitengo ndi criss-amauoloka pafupifupi pamwamba, mpaka kutalika kwa makumi angapo mamita. Inflorescences mu mitundu yambiri ya hydrangea - chishango kapena whisk: iwo kupanga fluffy "kapu" woyera, Lilac, pinki. Lili iwo chitsamba zikuwoneka kwabasi kwambiri. Inflorescence mu kukwera hydrangeas ali osiyanasiyana m'dziko kutalika kwa mpesa.

Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa hydrangea, amene amapezeka minda Russian - Hydrangea krupnolistaya oposa zana mitundu. Ku Ulaya anabweretsedwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi. Mu Asia South-East Hydrangea wachita kale nakulitsa ngati chomera yokongola. Pa funso mmene kusamalira hydrangea, yankho lake motere: chodzala mu malo awo, kukumbukira kuti iye wakonda nthaka acidic. Pachifukwa ichi, mabedi hydrangea maluwa zambiri kuphatikiza ndi zomera zina zimene zimafuna dothi acidic. nthaka Mbali yokhala ngati sangakhoze kulekerera izo.

Zimafalitsidwa hydrangea softwood cuttings, zimene ziyenera kudula kwa mbewu mu kasupe kapena yophukira oyambirira, pambuyo pa mapeto a maluwa ake. Zimalimbikitsa iwo osakaniza mchenga ndi peat masiku 15-20 kenako kuziika mu nthaka. Kubzala cuttings mu minda m'chaka, ndi m'madera kum'mwera - ndi kugwa. Kubzala ayenera kusankhidwa mthunzi. Mtunda pakati pa cuttings anabzala ayenera kukhala osachepera mita imodzi. chomera mizu - nthambi, sapita ku dothi akuya ndithu, kotero chifukwa chodzala hydrangeas dzenje zokwanira, kutalika, m'lifupi ndi kuzama kwa zomwe ndi 30 cm M'pofunika kupanga 1/3 chidebe cha humus ndi peat, pambuyo kubzala hydrangea ayenera kuthiriridwa yomweyo. . Kusinkhasinkha mmene kusamalira hydrangea, kumbukirani kuti amakonda nthaka lonyowa. Kuthirira mbewu bwino mvula, ngati kwambiri - madzi Kukwatiwa; nthaka pambuyo lililonse kuthirira ayenera anamasuka.

Koma ntchito feteleza, ndi hydrangea ali Yankho kwambiri bwino fetereza. Apa ndi yankho ku funso mmene kusamalira hydrangea, izi: izo akudyetsedwa pamaso maluwa May. Chifukwa chaichi, slurry njira (1:10). Feteleza ayenera kubwereza pambuyo masabata awiri. Komanso chisamaliro hydrangea ntchito otchedwa mchere wathunthu kapena ternary feteleza zovuta, monga phosphorous, asafe ndi potaziyamu. Lolipiridwa nthawi kuvala zipangitsa maluwa zambiri, osati koma mu chaka chikubwerachi, ngati maluwa, monga hydrangeas krupnolistoy kukhala impso biennial mphukira. Zimenezi ziyenera chifukwa pamene kudula zomera: kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale hydrangea mtengo ndipo paniculate angathe kuchitidwa bwinobwino, monga zomera ndi ukufalikira mphukira wa chaka panopa. Zonse yokonza ndi hydrangea krupnolistuyu, inu simungakhoze kuziwona izo pachimake kwa zaka zingapo. mtundu ayenera kuchotsedwa nthambi okha zouma ndi maluwa chaka chatha, muyenera kuchita mu kasupe oyambirira.

Kuti tibwezere zochuluka kwa funso mmene kusamalira hydrangea, osanenapo chitetezo chilichonse ndi chisanu. Hydrangea macrophylla , onetsetsani kuti chivundikiro cha dzinja, mitundu ina - yekha mu zaka zingapo choyamba mutabzala. Pa yozizira zimayambira kufunika phiri ndi chikuto wagwa masamba. Kuti adziteteze chisanu zitsamba achinyamata kukula yaing'ono, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito katoni.

Ndipotu, posamalira chipinda hydrangea, ali quirks yake. Choyamba, ukufalikira hydrangea ayenera pamalo ozizira, kapena kusiya ukufalikira. Ndi bwino kusunga mbewu mu glassed-mmakonde, kuteteza kuti dzuwa lisamawombe. Kupopera ndi hydrangea chipinda, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti madzi si kutayikira kwa maluwa, mwinamwake iwo banga. Nthaka miphika ayenera nthawi zonse hydrated.

Choncho yankho la funso mmene kusamalira bwino hydrangea adzakhala motere: chomera Izi amakonda ozizira ndi kuwala koonekera, kuthirira wochuluka ndi feteleza zonse ndi feteleza mchere.