Raccoon galu kuthengo ndi kunyumba

Raccoon galu 30-ntchentche za m'ma XX, anali osadziwika mu gawo European la Russia. Natural dera malo ake - ndi Japan, phiri nkhalango madera a China, Korea Peninsula. Mu gawo Asian la Russia, nyama zimenezi kuyambira kale kukhala kudera Ussuri ndi dera Amur. Kumeneko, iwo anali kutchedwa "raccoons Ussurian" chifukwa kufanana kunja ndi chirombo poloskuna. Mu zaka 30 wa mphamvu Soviet anaganiza kubweretsa mitundu zikwi khumi nyama ubweya wopatsa zigawo 76 komanso mayiko wa USSR kale yothandiza malo kupha opanga ubweya. okhala Ussuri zidziwike mphamvu kwambiri kuti azolowere zinthu zatsopano nyengo, ndipo tsopano iwo anagawira "kwa dela la mzinda," dziko kamodzi kwambiri.

Koma mabwana malonda wa USSR sanadziwe kuti mu phukusi ndi makampani nyama ubweya mwankhanza, ndipo iwo adzakhala oopsa, sioneka chilombo. Raccoon galu, ndi, kuwonjezera kusinthasintha, ngakhale zedi ndi kubereka, zimadzakhala kuda ambiri pa coops nkhuku. Kuthamangitsa chakudya iye sakuchedwa: kudya achinyamata, akuwononga zisa mbalame, kupha nyama zing'onozing'ono kudya achule, tizilombo, abuluzi, nsomba, sakubwerera, ndi zovunda (nthawi zina akuswa manda osaya).

Posachedwapa, Ukraine wapanga furor "Chupacabra" - zosadziwika cholengedwa ladziko mbalame famu dera Kirovograd. Iwo unachitira mochenjera ndipo nthawi yomweyo likunena - mu yotakata masana mbalame adatengedwa bwino pansi pa mphuno a eni, mu umodzi umene unagwera kuulukira mpanda kudumpha mapazi. Choncho, kuda coops nkhuku mapeto kunapezeka kuti raccoon galu.

Ngakhale kufanana ndi ubale pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya zinyama. Ali pafupi zofanana mtundu odula - woderapo, ndi khalidwe mikwingwirima kotenga kumbuyo. Koma raccoon ubweya lililonse limatisokoneza ndi wachifundo kwambiri, pambali, ndi bwino kuonekera yopingasa mikwingwirima pa mchira, pamene nthumwi za canine mchira monochrome.

Popeza kukula kwa zochepa pang'ono kuposa nkhandwe ndi, raccoon galu ali wamfupi koma wojintcha, zolimba chithunzi pansi thupi ndi miyendo lalifupi ndi mutu waung'ono. Kuipanikiza - ananena, makutu - yaing'ono. Chitsanzo cha poloskuna "chigoba" pa nkhope chibadidwe ndi raccoon agalu, koma anapangidwa ndi sideburns waukulu wakuda. Popeza nyama a canine, tikusaka njira iwo - ngati nkhandwe, amene, monga ife tikudziwira, miyendo ndi kudyetsedwa. Pofunafuna kupanga nyama zingatenge 7-10 Km, pamene raccoon konse imasiyana burrow wake patsogolo kuposa kilometre a. Komabe, yochepa miyendo nayonso alendo sanamulole kusaka m'nyengo yozizira, pamene chisanu kwambiri. Choncho, nyama zimenezi wapadera chifukwa chakuti lokha hibernate onse canine. Komabe, maloto awo pang'ono: mu m'firiji pamtunda iwo kudzuka ndi kupita pa kukasaka, ndi frosts akugona kachiwiri.

Raccoon agalu - ndi makolo osamala kwambiri ndi akazi okhulupirika. iwo kukhala ndi banja m'dzinja, kukwatana kapena kumapeto yozizira, ndi pups timabadwa March kapena April. Zinyalala wapangidwa 6-7 pups (ndi zinthu za chakudya chochuluka, 14-16), kudyetsa makolo onse. nyama Young pakutha ya nyundo amakhala palokha ndipo kenako kukhwima kugonana miyezi 9 zakubadwa. Kuthengo, nyama osati moyo wautali, avareji pafupifupi 5 zaka, chifukwa nkhalango zathu ndi adani ambiri: amphaka, afisi, nkhandwe ndi agalu yosokera. Kutchetcha nyama ziweto ndi matenda a chiwewe epizootic ndi piroplasmosis.

Ndipo mmene anthu ambiri raccoon galu kunyumba? Iwo likukhalira kuti zimatha kukhala zaka 13. Mu Japan, nyama akhala kuŵetedwa, ndipo kotero mbe mu moyo wa anthu kuti zachitika mwambo tanuki (monga Japan wotchedwa nyama zimenezi). M'dziko la dzuwa likutuluka kwambiri amayamikira kukhulupirika ndi chadolyubie raccoon galu. Ake kugwira monga ochiritsira sing'anga galu Mitundu m'munda ndipo ngakhale m'nyumba. Iwo kwambiri kusamala, chifukwa iwo ali ndi makutu wabwino. Ku Ulaya, ndi izidzawetedwa 90 ntchentche awo Mu zaka zapitazo. Komabe, nyama zimenezi zingakhale mwamakani, ndi zambiri, ali kwambiri fussy. Ngati simukufuna kuti tanuki anagona pansi pa bulangeti anu, akufuna kumanga kanyumba. Ndipo raccoon agalu angayimbe. Si choncho, ngati "kuimba" agalu wamba, koma kwenikweni: lonse roulades linanena bungwe ndi trills, kuwala wenzulo, mawu, osati chirombo, ndi Nightingale!