Mikhail Bulgakov. "Mtima wa galu." Chidule ndi pyakubisika

Tikukhala mu nthawi ya ufulu wa kulankhula ndi atolankhani. Mukhoza momasuka maganizo awo kwa anthu mphamvu. Mu nthawi Soviet ngati kuthekera kulibe. A chitsanzo chapadera ndi uphimbika Zionetsero buku, lomwe linalembedwa ndi Mikhail Bulgakov - ". Mtima wa galu" Chidule kuti sangathe kusonyeza akuya Zotengera, koma kukhudza mtengo wapatali zedi. Kufufuza 30s anaumirirabe, ndi zolembedwa mwina konse kuchokera mu atolankhani. Bulgakov kuthandiza anzawo abwino.

MA Bulgakov. "Mtima wa Dog ndi" (chidule)

The ngwazi chachikulu cha nkhani amakhala galu yosokera, amene Professor Preobrazhensky pa msewu. The dokotala wotchuka amachita zachilendo ntchito chiwalo kupatsa nyama kupita kwa anthu. Koma nthawi iyi zonse ndi mnzanu. The galu Kalanga kuziika anthu pituitary England, ndi metamorphoses chodabwitsa. Mtima wa Dog sikunali oipa zilakolako galu anali wamphamvu oyamikira chifukwa cha fupa, kuwadziwa bwino amuna ndi ngakhale omvetsa chisoni iwo.

Ndi kupeza maonekedwe anthu ndi kuwawonetsera umunthu. The galu kindest inasanduka lumpen Sharikov - ndewu ndi woledzera. Great chikoka pa mapangidwe chikumbumtima wake anali wapampando wa komiti ya House - Proletarian Shvonder. Akuyesera kusamalira m'gulu la anthu alipo, iye akuganiza unacceptably yopapatiza ndipo alibe zindikirani zolakwa zoonekeratu Sharikova. Iye sanafune kukangana ndi anthu, kuyesetsa kupewa mavuto aliwonse, sakufuna kuphunzira. Mikanda amakhulupirira kuti muyenera "kugawanitsa - kugawira wogawana," koma safuna kugwira ntchito. munthu woteroyo kufunafuna awo athanzi sadzamlekerera aliyense mu njira yake. Pambuyo kuwuka pang'ono apamwamba pa wapamwamba, amayamba kuwononga mtundu wawo.

A wosanjikiza latsopano la anthu, anafotokoza mu mawonekedwe a Polygraph Polygraphovich, wathedwa, chifukwa palibe amene amafuna kutenga udindo mnzake. The kuyesera anakomoka, pulofesa akubwera kuganiza kuti sitiyenera kulowerera pa chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi nyama. Ndi maganizo omwewo amagawidwa ndi Bulgakov. "Mtima wa Dog" - mwachidule zilakolako za anthu, zobisika mumtima ziwanda kuyembekezera mapiko. Ndipo musalole iwo.

Tsiku Loyamba

Zolembalemba amaganiza kuti Bulgakov kunyoza ndale za nthawi. Mipira anakhala fano wapamwamba munthu amene anapereka kwambiri za ufulu ndi mwayi koma anaiwala kuti ndikuuzeni inu za udindo ndi ntchito. A "kumukakamiza" pa mlingo wapamwamba aganiza kudzikonda ndi malonda. Ndi tanthauzo obisika Amabisa nthanthi buku "Mtima wa Dog" (Bulgakov). Short zili ntchito ndi kale angathe kuuza owerenga mfundo zikuluzikulu: muyenera kuchita ndi tanthauzo, mwinamwake anthu adzabwerera ku siteji koyamba za chitukuko. Patsogolo kwa patsogolo amalenga chiwonongeko. Ndi pamaso panu anthu ufulu ndi mwayi, muyenera kuwaphunzitsa mapindu izi.

Koopsa ndi choipitsitsa nkhani linalembedwa M. A. Bulgakov - "Mtima wa galu." Chidule chake, tatchula pamwambapa, koma kuyesa wodzichepetsa anaziphunzitsa wowerenga zionetsero mabuku. Mwina wina udzakhala wokwanira. Koma ndi bwino kuwerenga mwachidule. Bulgakov "Mtima wa Dog" linalembedwa kuti anthu athe kwathunthu amayang'anitsitsa zotsatira za zisinthe chinachitika kuchepa kwa Soviet anthu proletarian, kumva mpheto za anzeru, ndi wosweka ndi makina boma. Ndipotu yekha kulemberana makalata ndi m'mbuyomu, tingakhale maziko woona.