Scraper mphete. Sinthanitsani ngati zofunda, Decarbonizer Kusankhidwa

Monga mukudziwa, galimoto sangathe nthawi zonse kukhala wangwiro chikhalidwe. Nthawi zambiri, mfundo za kuphwanya, ndipo osati chifukwa breakage. Iwo kuvala katundu. Sinthanitsani mbali monga zisindikizo vavu kapena mphete ukhoza kukhala paokha ndi kulankhula siteshoni yokonza. Ndithudi, izo si wotsika mtengo koma amatha kukonza zosavuta galimoto. Nkofunika kuti galimoto zonse ntchito bwino kuyambira ku unangokwaniritsidwa chitetezo cha anthu chimadalira amene ali pa mpando galimotolo. Akatswiri kuchita ntchito zonse nokha, ndiye galimoto adzakhala ngati latsopano.

nkhaniyi anafuna kuti anthu amene pazifukwa zina amafuna kuti azicheza utumiki wawo galimoto. Ndicho, icho chidzakhala za mphete mafuta momwe bwino m'malo.

Zikhulupiriro General

Kuti ziziyenda mfundo mphete mafuta si chatsopano. Zimenezi ndi chimodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu zofunika kwambiri injini. Pisitoni mphete, monga scraper ndi zigwirizana zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga:

• pansi scraper;
• chapamwamba psinjika;
• psinjika-scraper.

chikhalidwe chawo luso kwambiri zimatengera. Mwachitsanzo, scraper mphete chimakhudza kuchuluka kwa mafuta consumable kapena mafuta, mlingo wa kawopsedwe wa exhausts, mphamvu, chimene chingathe mofulumira galimoto. Ndiponso, kodi chofunika kwambiri, boma galimoto kuyambira makhalidwe.

Kodi chofunika n'chiyani kuti m'malo wodziimira mphete mafuta?

Kuti m'malo mphete, amafunika zida monga

• dokotala wongozula mano ayi;
• tweezers;
• mandrel anafuna kukanikiza;
• zitsulo ndodo;
• rassuharivatel.

mfundo kupeza: zazikulu

Akuyendera kwa ndondomeko m'malo kufunika kugula mbali latsopano. Kugula okha choyambirira ayenera scraper mphete, mtengo wa osachepera 300-500 rubles, malingana ndi chitsanzo. N'chifukwa chiyani osavomerezeka kugula zinthu mtengo? Childs, mtengo wotsika limasonyeza kapena mankhwala zosalongosoka kapena yabodza. M'madera amenewa yopuma kungapangitse kuti ntchito olondola a injini, kotero kuposa makilomita masauzande ochepa a galimoto chabe sadzapita. Ndipo kodi zosautsa mu mphindi ino, kuwonongeka zikhoza kukhala zoopsa kwambiri ndipo amafuna lalikulu bizinesi.

Nthawi zambiri, akatswiri a galimoto kukonza anasankhidwa mafuta scraper mphete za chuma, wolingana ndendende ndi nkhani ya injini yokha. Koma zigawo zina (zipewa, etc.), Ndiye iwo ayenera kukhala oyenera i onse.

Pisitoni mphete: mfundo

Siyense mwini galimoto amadziwa zina zabwino zonse zofunika za pisitoni mphete. Ndipo kudziwa zimenezi n'kofunika kwambiri m'madera kudziletsa m'malo. Mwachitsanzo, pisitoni mphete mapeto kusiyana n'kofunika kwa dongosolo lonse. Tiyeni n'kuyesayesa icho chiri ndi inu mufunira.

Choyamba, ngakhale mwa mfundo sayansi aliyense amadziwa kuti zinthu ndi mphamvu pa Kutentha kuwonjezeka. Chinthu chomwecho chimachitika ndi limagwirira pisitoni. Ngati inu musaime kusiyana ndi, pang'onopang'ono kukhala ndi kuswa mabwalo kasinthasintha. Ndipo uyu, nayenso kumalepheretsa kutentha madyaidya ndikuledzera.

Mu dongosolo la pisitoni zikuphatikizapo scraper ndi psinjika mphete. Aliyense wa mitundu ali ndi ntchito yapadera. Psinjika mphete sichimaperekedwa yopsereza mpweya scraper yamphamvu lidzayeretsedwa ku zatsalira mafuta. Ngati pali Kutentha, mbali imeneyi patsogolo, tingayambe jamming wa felemu lija. Pofuna kupewa kwathunthu ichi, chilolezo chofunika kwa pisitoni mphete osiyanasiyana mamilimita 0,3 kuti 0,6. akwawo zidzayambitsa kuwononga kwambiri yamphamvu ya.

M'malo mphete: pati?

Tsopano, zinthu zatsopano kale anagula, ndiye inu mukhoza chitani mwachindunji ndondomeko kuchotsa iwo. Chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera kuchita zina - kuchotsa zigawo zonse ndi njira. Izi kuonetsetsa mwayi wonse pa zinthu zofunika, koma kulola yoletsedwa m'malo mafuta scraper pisitoni mphete.

Kodi m'gulu zovuta ntchito kugwetsa?

1. Iwo ayenera kuchotsa mpweya fyuluta, ndiyeno mpope mafuta.
2. Musaiwale za wogulitsa mu dongosolo poyatsira. Pofuna dismantle ndi galimoto, nyumba, muyenera disassemble kugwirizana bawuti.
3. Kenako, kuchotsa osachiritsika "opanda" kwa batire, ndipo pulley (zida) ndi camshaft lapansi. Mu gawo ili ntchito tinganene kuti mupambane.
4. Komanso, kuti kuli bwino upite ku chivindikiro Chilwa mutu yamphamvu, m'pofunika kuchotsa unyinji wa actuator lapansi.
5. Ngakhale zitakhala inu mukhoza kuyamba kwambiri kumasula ndi zomangira akugwira zimakhudza housings camshaft.

Gawo lachiwiri la ntchito kugwetsa

Kuti m'malo mphete ndi zisindikizo vavu tsinde zinachititsa kuti kugwira bwino ntchito injini, akusowa matenda wamba a galimoto. Childs, panthawi ino ndi kufufuzidwa kuwonongeka kwa mbali zina ndi khalidwe la ndegeyo awo. Mulimonsemo sikutheka kunyalanyaza zinthu, imene pali kiyi camshaft. Ngati m'kati dismantling anaona kuti si kuli kwambiri anabzala, ndiye iwo ayenera kuchotsedwa. Izi ziyenera kuchitika pofuna kupewa imfa ya tsatanetsatane mu lamulo la galimoto.

Patatha izi zonse zakwaniritsidwa, usanayambe kupeza camshaft, amene ayenera anakoka pamodzi ndi England lapansi. Komanso, ulamuliro wa scraper mphete khalani mbali mu malo kumene pisitoni ili ku TDC. Kukoka pulagi, ayenera kukhala mdzenje amaika ndodo. Ngati mulibe zimenezi, vavu N'zosavuta kulephera.

Komanso ndikofunikira ntchito chida chapadera kwa compress kasupe ili vavu, ndi awiri Chikoka biscuit. Pezani iwo, inu mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito awiri tweezers. Kenako, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera ayenera extrude mphete. Pa ntchito iyi dismantling zichitike.

The ndondomeko unsembe

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za momwe bwino ntchito ndondomeko unsembe. Ntchito iyi zigwirizana wa magawo angapo:

1. Muyenera choyamba kuchotsa masika madera atsopano. Izi zichitike bwino kupewa kuwonongeka.
2. Komanso ndikofunikira kuphimba mbali zonse za mafuta engine. Kenako, injini yokha akhoza mbamuikha ndi kubwerera kasupe cholinga pa mpando.

Dziwani: M'malo a mphete scraper opangidwa ndi mwambo okhwima ndondomeko ya. Mwatsatanetsatane kuchotsa ndondomeko tafotokozazi. Samalani kuti zipani anali mu malo amenewo, amene ayenera kukhala. Apo ayi, zikhoza kuwonjezeka lakuthwa chiwerengero cha mafuta consumable.

Decarbonizer pisitoni mphete ntchito autochemistry

Amene amakonda kuthana ndi galimoto zawo zapadera, muyenera kudziwa chimene Decarbonizer mphete. Mwachidule, ndi kuchotsa mpweya kuchokera tsatanetsatane. Mwatsoka, ziziyenda onse ndi maganizo abwino njirayi. Ena amaganiza kuti ndi njira yabwino kupewa ntchito injini, ndi zina - zosayenera.

Komabe, tiyeni kumvera akatswiri. Iwo akuti m'kati Decarbonizer kuchotsedwa owonjezera anaumitsa mafuta zimene zimachititsa avale zidindo vavu tsinde. The chifukwa cha njirayi ndiyo kwambiri pa mphamvu ya unit mphamvu.

Komanso, pofuna kupewa zakoksovki pisitoni mphete, omwe mwina chifukwa cha analephera mbali vavu tsinde, Ndi bwino kuchita njirayi. Zikuthandizani tichotse mpweya mapangidwe, chotero akupereka moyo wa injini kwa kanthawi.

Koma njira chokwanira cha vutoli adakali zofunika m'malo zisindikizo vavu tsinde ndi mphete.

Mphete galimoto injini Vaz

Mu Russia, mtundu ambiri galimoto - Vaz. Choncho, kugula zinthu kwa m'malo si vuto. Iwo ankagwiritsa amagulitsidwa m'masitolo onse zapaderazi. Pa kukonzanso olimbana Chinthu chachikulu - kusankha bwino psinjika ndi scraper mphete (Vaz - galimoto mtundu, zimene ziyenera pamodzi mfundo). Awo kusankha bwanji ankafunila zotsatira. Mwachitsanzo, kubwezeretsa ntchito za masiku onse injini akukwana kukhazikitsa ndodo zonse mphete, koma chikusintha ntchito zokonda zapatsidwa kwa molybdenum, kapena Chrome-yokutidwa mbali.