Soviet wolemba Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich: yonena ndi zilandiridwenso

Soviet Wolemba wina Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich bwino kwa mibadwo ingapo wa moviegoers zoweta. Osachepera, gawo la iwo amene ali ndi chizolowezi powerenga Mau mafilimu amakonda. Koma mfundo mbiri ya moyo wa munthu, kulemba nkhani zonsezi, filimuyi vutoli, anthu ambiri pafupifupi osadziwika. Tiyeni tiyese kukonza kuchotsa izi.

Kuchokera yonena za Wolemba wina wa

Braginsky Emil anabadwa pa November 19, 1921 mu Moscow. Ndi ntchito yake, iye anapita yaitali ndi kumulowetsa njira youma zambiri mavuto ndi mavuto, imene inali polubesprizornoe paubwana ndiponso chikuonetseratu ku sukulu zachipatala, ndi kugwira ntchito molongosoka chipatala pafupi kutsogolo pa nkhondo, ndi kuthawa ku likulu la Tajikistan pambuyo zoipa. Onse tinkasangalalira pamene Braginskiy Emil zoyenera ntchito zolembalemba, amene anamva osokoneza maganizo.

Zinali wabwino woti muuze nkhani zosiyanasiyana, chachitika kwa iye yekha kapena ndi anzake. Anthu akhabva ndi zosangalatsa, ndi wolemba anatha kukonza chidwi womvera pa zinthu zambiri wamba moyo. M'tsogolo, luso limeneli ndi zothandiza kuti ntchito wolembayo. N'chifukwa chiyani analowa Institute zolembalemba? Malinga ndi otsimikiza wake, sindinadziwe za kuli bungwe umenewo.

nkhondo itatha,

anthu ambiri amadziwa kuti Emil Braginsky pa ntchito malamulo. Chilamulo Institute, iye bwinobwino maphunziro athu mu 1953. Koma zogwira ntchito imeneyi sanatero. Chofunika kwambiri, ndi mu zaka izi Braginskiy Emil anaganiza kusankha womaliza wa moyo. Monga choncho nthawi zambiri zimachitika, kunasintha tsoka la wolemba anakhala mwangozi. Kamodzi Emil Braginsky, amene mbiri ndi kwa mfundo uyu kusanduka kuchokera mabuku, ndinalandira kalata yondiitana kukhala odzichitira pawokha mtolankhani wa nyuzipepala dera "Soviet Latvia" mu Moscow ndi Moscow dera.

Chifukwa zokopa kwa wolemba novice anali ngati sewero la ndime ya Chess. Atatsala pang'ono Braginskiy Emil anatumiza lipoti ili mu nyuzipepala popanda chiyembekezo cha kupambana. Koma kalembedwe ndi nthabwala zolemba khalidwe zinali zofunika monga kukonzedwa, zomwe zinachititsa wolemba kuchita mabuku maziko akatswiri ndi pantchitoyi. Braginskiy Emil mwayi wake sali anaphonya.

The ufulu kusambira

Akuchita kwa zaka zingapo chizolowezi ntchito journalistic, wolemba anapita zovuta chandamale. Koma msewu kuzindikiridwa unali wautali ndipo nthawi zambiri mapepala ake kumbuyo kwa akonzi a magazini zolembalemba ndemanga negative. Koma pano pali nkhani magazini a "Mosfilm" chirichonse chinali chosiyana pang'ono. Amayamba ntchito wolemba padali anakumana ndi wozindikira, ndipo awiriwo - "The Mlanduwu wa lalikulu 45" ndi "Mexico" pa nkhani eponymous ndi Jack London - akhala analandira kukhazikitsa. Komabe, Emil Braginsky, amene filmography zikuphatikizapo ambiri ntchito, kuwonekera koyamba kugulu wake mu filimu chachikulu amakonda kuganiza za biopic za kwambiri Russian wojambula Vasily Surikov. Iwo anaukitsidwa mu 1959.

"Open zenera"

Ndi kumverera wapadera Emil Braginsky, amene amachita zaka akubwera ndi kupambana anabwera m'mabwalo ambiri a Soviet Union, anakumbukira kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ake pa siteji. Iwo anayamba kusewera "windo" anapereka wotsogolera Aleksandrom Aronovym mu zamasewero ku Stanislavsky. Kupereka msanga zinatchuka, ndi nyumba zodzaza. Mfundo imeneyi anayambitsa khalidwe anachita officious otsutsa zisudzo.

wolemba mlandu nkhope ya yaing'ono moperewera mitu ndi kunyalanyaza mavuto padziko lonse ya kumanga yowala chikominisi m'tsogolo. Ndipo, kodi Chodabwitsa kwambiri ndi kupanda nthabwala. Mu sewerolo, amene onse pamodzi zochita zake opatsirana kuseka chipinda lonse! Koma wolemba kale anali asanazolowere khola kuti ziganizo ngati connoisseurs. Ubwino iye anali chabe chakuti anthu m'madera akatswiri a zisudzo zisudzo ndi atsogoleri a ntchito yake analandira mwaulemu. Ndi kuyamika sewero ili, wolemba wake walandira bwana angapo ndipo ofunsira zolembedwa sewero lanthabwala kuti "Mosfilm".

Eldar Ryazanov

Iwo safuna m'lingaliro amanena kuti kwambiri moyo wa screenwriter Emilya Braginskogo anali kukumana ndi chabwino wotsogolera Soviet filimu Eldarom Aleksandrovichem Ryazanovym. Komabe, ofunika zinalili ambiri Ryazanov. Ndipo ndi nthawi anakumana ntchito yake kuimba anayamba, ndi filmmaker chachikulu anangokhala.

Choncho, mgwirizano kulenga aluso watha pafupifupi zaka sate. Ndipo ambiri a zotsatira analembedwa zapamwamba za mafilimu a kanema Soviet ndi Russian.

Izi mgwirizano kulenga anali ndi okhazikika bwino mfundo za ubale - ufulu wa olemba a otsutsa angathe kukakamiza ina ganizo kapena kupindika monga mawu. Othandiza anakumana pafupifupi tsiku lililonse - ndiye m'modzi, ndiye wina, kunyumba kapena ofesi yake, "Mosfilm".

"Samalani ndi Car"

Emil Braginsky, mabuku script amene anakhala buku kwa mibadwo ingapo wa olemba Soviet ndi Russian, kawirikawiri kutsegula zopereka zawo za screenwriting ndi chidutswa. Ndipo chifukwa kunali bwino zamatsenga lonse Soviet Union ndi akutali malire ake. Izo zinali mu script filimu "Chenjerani ndi Car" ambiri kuonekera mbali ya kalembedwe la wolemba, limene kwa zaka zambiri adzakhala msana kuti alimi kulenga Braginsky ndi Ryazanov. Tiyerekezenso zachokera nkhani yeniyeni ya amafotokoza apolisi. Emil Braginsky, amene mafilimu zambiri Timasangalalanso kufika ndege maloto, mu chiwembuchi zigawenga za kuba galimoto si kwambiri kwa iyemwini anawonjezera.

Monga kumangoonerera tepi iyi anakumbukira wanzeru akuchita ntchito Andrei Mironov, Oleg Yefremov, Anatoly Papanova, Innokentiya Smoktunovskogo ndi Olga Aroseva. Pakuti mafilimu a kanema Soviet filimu unali wapadera chifukwa chakuti khalidwe mwangwiro zoipa zachititsa chifundo ndi chisoni amaonetsa.

"The Izitu n'zovutitsa la tsoka ..."

Ngati mawu akuti "mpatuko filimu" ali osachepera ena weniweni, ndiye woyamba wa zonse m'pofunika kulinyamula nkhani Khirisimasi. Ntchito imeneyi ndi nthawi anayesedwa, ndipo wapirira mayeso. Izo sizikanakhala kukokomeza kunena kuti filimu afika bwino basi chinthu chozama cha kuyamba m'mbuyomu Chaka Chatsopano "Izitu n'zovutitsa ..." mu December 1975. Ngati konyaki wabwino, filimuyi pa nthawi amapeza makhalidwe atsopano. Chaka Chatsopano Hava popanda "kupindika la tsoka ..." mu njira zingapo TV nthawi yomweyo ndi pafupifupi kovuta kulingalira momwe, popanda shampeni ndi mitengo ya pa Khirisimasi. Sikutheka kuti amene phindu mu kupambana filimu imeneyi chofunika kwambiri - mkulu kapena wosewera magulu.

Motsimikiza tingathe amanena okha kuti popanda chikayikiro Emilya Braginskogo osati zimene zingakhale kunena. Replicas ndi dialogues a "kupindika a Choikidwiratu .." zalembedwa kuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati buku maphunziro a olemba wamng'ono. Palibe zodabwitsa mu chakuti iwo anapita kwa amagwira a.

Chimalemekeza ndi mphoto

Zingakhale kusinjirira kunena kuti lonse volumetric filmography Emilya Braginskogo kwathunthu tichipeza kanthu koma katswiri. Komabe, maganizo awo mu mndandanda ndi chidwi. "Samalani ndi Car", "yokhotakhota wa Mwayi", "Old amuna achifwamba", "Zopatsa Chidwi Yovuta Kuikhulupirira ku Italy mu Russia", "The Izitu n'zovutitsa la tsoka, kapena Sangalalani Bath Wanu!", "Office Romance", "Railway Station awiri", "Kwaokha Melody kwa chitoliro "amapanga golide thumba la kupambana kwa mafilimu a kanema Soviet.

Kumene, zomwe Wolemba wina akhala akuzindikiridwa ndi kupereka nthawi zambiri pa mlingo wapamwamba. USSR State Prize anali kupereka kwa "kupindika la tsoka .." mu 1977 ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri kuti - Vasilyev Abale State Prize la RSFSR kuti "Office Romance". Mu 1976, Emil Braginsky wakhala kupereka mutu aulemu "analemekeza Mmisiri wa RSFSR".

pamapeto

Mu nineties oyambirira, mafilimu a kanema dziko anali kudutsa nthawi yovuta. Mufilimuyi anawomberedwa pang'ono, ndi ambuye ambiri amaziona m'mafilimu amakakamizidwa kulenga yaikulu. Chiwerengerochi ochepa kutsogolera anapitiriza kulimbana ndi mavuto kupeza magwero latsopano la ndalama ndi ntchito mafilimu atsopano.

Mwa anthu amene sanafooke, ndipo anali Emil Braginsky. M'zaka zimenezi, akupitiriza ntchito pa zochitika zingapo - "Game m'maganizo", "Moscow tchuthi", "Paradaiso apulo". Koma zonse zinatha mwadzidzidzi ndi chisoni kwa iye. May 26, 1998 Emil Braginsky anafa mwadzidzidzi ndi nthenda ya mtima. Izi zinachitika pamene pochokera Paris, mu holo ya akufika, "Sheremetyevo" ndege pa ulamuliro pasipoti. Iye anaikidwa pa manda Vagankovsky Wolemba wina wa ku Moscow.

Mu 2000 Eldar Ryazanov pa script wake anapanga filimu "Komabe Madzi". Iye anali ntchito lotsiriza la Emilya Braginskogo mu mafilimu a kanema Russian.