Stone ubweya - specifications ndi ndemanga. The kachulukidwe ya ubweya mchere

zochitika zaposachedwapa yomanga ano akhoza kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino ndi kupeza mosalekeza zinthu zimene angatetezere ndi mavuto kunja chilengedwe. Mmodzi wa awa ndi mwala basalt ubweya. More pa lino.

General kufotokoza nkhani anati

Ichi ndithu ndi zinthu otchuka. Iwo akamagwira kukanikiza basalt mwala ndi hydrophobic binder zina. Zimenezi si yovuta kwambiri. Stone kapena basalt, thonje ndi cholimba, moto, kuvala zinthu kugonjetsedwa. Limagwirira ntchito yomanga nyumba zogona ndi anthu, komanso maofesi childcare. Mabukuwa ali ndi ntchito yaikulu khalidwe imagwiridwa malinga ndi muyezo GOST.

datasheet

Stone ubweya ndi mtundu wa mchere. The mwayi waukulu chotenthetsera izi kuti ndi zinthu wochezeka, chifukwa amapangidwa osungunula thanthwe gabbro-basalt. Ngakhale kalelo am'deralo unadonthezedwa mfundo zotupa, imene zotsalira za ulusi amphamvu ndi yaitali anapezeka. Pamaziko a kenako anatulukira basalt ubweya. Izi deta odalirika.

The zigawo zikuluzikulu kuti mzati weni weni wa kutchinjiriza yogwira (thanthwe ubweya) ali osiyanasiyana binders. Iwo amagwira ulusi pamodzi. Zikuphatikizapo kupanga, phula, binders gulu (resins urea ndi bentonite dongo). zigawo izi chimatanthauza mankhwala kachulukidwe anakhumba ndi mawonekedwe.

Katundu ndi maonekedwe a mwala ubweya

Pa nkhani imeneyi, pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa. akuti:

• Mbali yaikulu ndipo ndicho incombustibility zakuthupi. Mlingo wa chizindikiro limapereka chotchinga amene amatha kupirira kutentha mwachilungamo lalikulu - 1000 ˛ C. Izi ndi mtheradi kalasi ya moto chitetezo. Choncho, mavuto rockwool kulenga chotchinga kuti ndi wokhoza kuteteza dongosolo kuchokera ndime zina za moto.
• Koyefishienti wa matenthedwe madutsidwe cha chuma ndi mokwanira yaing'ono. losafunika lagona osiyanasiyana Watts 0,032 kuti 0,048 pa mita. Zimenezi zimathandiza zinthu kukumbukira kutentha mu nyengo yozizira ndi kusunga chipinda ozizira m'chilimwe. Izi zimatheka ndi makonzedwe wachisokonezo wa ulusi mu kutchinjiriza basalt.
• Mphamvu makhalidwe zakuthupi kuti athe kupewa mapindikidwe pansi psinjika ndi mavuto. Rock mchere ubweya amatha kupirira katundu yaikulu. Zinachitikira ndi maphunziro asonyeza compressive mphamvu zakuthupi - 5 mpaka 80 kPa. Choncho, imatsimikizirika kuti zinthu lidzakhalapo kwa zaka zambiri popanda kusintha kukula ndi mawonekedwe.
• Lamayimbidwe katundu kutchinjiriza kuwalola kuyamwa phokoso, kuchepetsa reverberation nthawi. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuteteza ndi mafunde phokoso osati Makoma a chipinda wina wakutali, komanso malo oyandikana.
• The shrinkage ndi kochepa thanthwe ubweya (pafupifupi 5%). Komanso kukutsimikizira durability zakuthupi ndiponso kupewa milatho matenthedwe kuwonekera chimango niches.
• Stone ubweya kufumbwa zikuchokera (ndi Kuwonjezera wa laimu mlandu) ali ndi chuma hydrophobic. Choncho, anati kutchinjiriza modziwika oyenera zipinda achinyezi (osambira kapena saunas). Madzi mayamwidwe Pankhaniyi pafupifupi 2%
• Stone ubweya ali mtheradi nthunzi permeability. Chinyezi padziko kutchinjiriza si kupanga condensate, chifukwa sakhala yonyowa ndi akuzisunga kutentha. Mpweya lonyowa m'nyumba ndi linanena bungwe popanda chopinga chilichonse. Permeability zakuthupi ndi za 0,3 mg.
• Fundo thanthwe ubweya kwa mapangidwe ankhanza, monga ikusonyezera n'kofunika. Zilibe kuvunda, nkhungu kapena bowa, ndipo iye si mantha makoswe ang'ono, chifukwa cholimba kwambiri. Pokhudzana ndi zitsulo pa mwala ubweya sasiya kuda dzimbiri. Choncho, kutchinjiriza ichi ntchito makhazikitsidwe mafakitale ndi luso anakumana ndi mapangidwe zikuwononga.
• Zachilengedwe wochezeka. ubweya Izi amapangidwa kuchokera mchere achilengedwe. Izi ndi zofunika. Kupanga basalt CHIKWANGWANI chikugwirizana kwa formaldehyde utomoni zimene zimapangitsa zinthu wandiweyani. Komabe, Mankhwala oipitsa ndi resins zopanda akadali mu kupanga ndondomeko. Stone basalt ubweya sayambitsa chifuwa. ulusi alibe limakhumudwitsa khungu.
• osalimba a ubweya thanthwe si mkulu (30 mpaka 100 mg / m³). Mbali imeneyi zimathandiza zinthu kukumbukira chinthu chimodzimodzi ndi kukana kuti mapindikidwe.

• kutchinjiriza n'zosavuta kunyamula. Nkhanizi amapangidwa makamaka zipangizo. Pa zomangamanga mankhwala laperekedwa ankanyamula mu polyethylene. Komanso zimatithandiza ndi kusunga.

ntchito

Stone ubweya - kutchinjiriza mosalekeza ndithu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito maluso mbali zosiyanasiyana za zomangamanga. Nkhanizi ntchito milandu zotsatirazi:

• The kulumikizidwa mpweya wokwanira pamakoma.
• Pakuti kutchinjiriza matenthedwe makoma kunja ndi mkati mwa nyumbayo.
• Mu alumikiza nyumba, makonde ndi loggias.
• Pakuti kutchinjiriza wa denga, chitoliro, denga.
• Mwa makoma zinthu zosiyanasiyana: njerwa, konkire, mwala, matabwa, zitsulo.
• Pakuti kutentha pansi kapena kudenga.
• Pakuti kudzipatula zinthu inflammable, ng'anjo, mapaipi.

Unsembe wa mwala ubweya

ndondomeko ndi wosavuta. Pali zofewa, zovuta ndi theka-slab a mwala ubweya. Zimenezi zimatithandiza unsembe wa nkhaniyi - sikutanthauza luso akatswiri, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo chipangizo kapena makina. Stone ubweya akhoza glued pomanga wapadera zomatira kapena Ufumuyo ntchito dowels. Kenako, nthunzi chotchinga yaikidwa wosanjikiza, kenako akumanga.

Council

Pamene ntchito ndi nkhaniyi ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito thonje-gauze bandeji kapena maonekedwe ena kupuma kupewa fumbi inhalation.

I chachikulu kupeza chuma

Musaiwale kuti pamene inu kugula mwachindunji mankhwala ayenera mosamala mfundo satifiketi khalidwe ndi kutsimikizira kuti formaldehyde zili zizindikiro anali kochepa. Mumadziwika basalt ubweya opanga kufuna kuonetsetsa kuti kupezeka zosafunika zoipa m'nkhaniyo anali pa msinkhu wa kuthungo. Choncho ndi bwino kugula chotenthetsera zafotokozeredwa Makampani, kale kuwonedwa mu msika yomanga.

anapezazo

Basalt kapena mwala wadding - ndi mankhwala akamagwira Sungunulani miyala ndi Kuwonjezera binders zosakaniza. Ichi ndi wochezeka kutchinjiriza zinthu bwino kuti anthu thanzi ndi chilengedwe. Komabe, tichipeza formaldehyde ndi phenol. Mu ndondomeko Sungunulani, zina izi volatilized ku zikuchokera wonse wa kutchinjiriza ndi. Stone ubweya, ndemanga zimene ziri zabwino, ndi chuma kwambiri ndi chotchuka ku munda wa yomanga ndi kukonza.