Submucosal resection wa septum m'mphuno: makamaka opaleshoni, zotsatira ndi mankhwala a

Kufupika kwa mpweya - vuto wamba anthu a mibadwo yonse. Nthawi zambiri chimakhala chifukwa cha munthu septum adasokera, amene kumathandiza mpweya kulowa mu thupi. Mwatsoka, likhoza kudzudzulidwa kupyolera opaleshoni. Submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum imatengedwa opaleshoni otetezedwa, ndi osachepera contraindications ndi zosokonezeka. септопластика ? septoplasty ndi chiyani? Amene sangakhoze kuzipanga izo? mtengo kukonza m'mphuno septum ndi chiyani? Kodi maganizo ndi pambuyo ndondomeko opirira? Tiyeni yesani kuyankha mafunso amenewa m'nkhani ino.

Zikuonetsa kuti Khwelero

Monga ulamuliro, ndi septum adasokera - palibe chifukwa kwa alowererepo mwamsanga pa opaleshoni. Odwala ena angathe kukhala zaka ndi tsankho pakalibe kupuma bwinobwino, popanda thandizo katswiri. Komabe, kukonza kuvutika nthawi yomweyo pambuyo kudziwika ake. Ndi zaka, submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum analekerera ndi thupi zovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha kufooka kwa dongosolo mtima. Palinso zikuonetsa akuluakulu pamene detects kuti simungathe sachedwa ntchito. Tikungotchula ndi akuluakulu:

• tsankho kapena wathunthu kupanda permeability mpweya ndime m'mphuno chifukwa mapindikidwe awo kapena thickening;
• zithunzi kupindika nsonga ya mphuno;
• nosebleeds zonse zimachitika popanda chifukwa chenicheni;
• kukonza zotsatira za aakulu m'mphuno wovulala ;
• pafupipafupi ndi yaitali matenda khutu ndi sinusitis;
• pathological Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza, potero popewa wodwala kugona bwino;
• слезовыводящих путей из-за искривленной перегородки; slezovyvodyaschih thirakiti kuwonongeka chifukwa partitions ndi yokhota kumapeto;
• resection ikuchitika monga gawo kuyambirira ya opaleshoni potsegula m'mphuno kapena mazunzo nkusani, Kupha zopindika lacrimal sac;
• Ndondomeko Kwalamulidwa, ngati n'koyenera kuchita mwa wodwalayo mphuno khutu catheter ankatenthetsa chubu eustachian.

contraindications

Pa nthawi yomweyo, njira ya submucosal m'mphuno septum resection si oyenera odwala onse. Iwo ali angapo contraindications, limene opaleshoni sangathe ikuchitika. не только свести ее результаты к нулю, но и обернуться тяжелыми последствиями для организма. Iwo sangakhoze okha kuchepetsa kuti zotsatira ziro, komanso kukumana ndi mavuto aakulu kwambiri kwa chamoyo. Madokotala sali amalangiza kusankha opaleshoni odwala malamulo otsatirawa:

• aakulu mtima matenda, chiwindi kapena impso, ndi pa siteji pachimake;
• matenda alionse, chifukwa chimene ndondomeko ya coagulation magazi akawinduka,
• matenda opatsirana pachimake;
• zaka mtima: kugwira ntchito ndi akulimbikitsidwa odwala 20 zaka 50, koma nthawi zina zotchulidwa resection ndi ana oposa zaka 6;
• malignancies siteji iliyonse;
• aakulu maganizo matenda.

Kukonzekera opaleshoni

Submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum - yaikulu opaleshoni kuti Mmishonale amafunika kuphunzitsidwa mwapadera. Kuonetsetsa palibe contraindications wodwala, dokotala n'kukulemberani iye mndandanda wa mankhwala. Wodwala ayenera kukayezetsa pachifuwa X-ray, kupita yokumana ndi dzanzi ndi katswiri ENT, komanso MAGAZI ndi mayesero mkodzo. M'pofunika kudziwa mlingo wa clotting magazi, komanso kuthetsa pamaso pa matenda monga a chiwindi, HIV, chindoko ndi TB mtima. Okalamba Ndi bwino kuti alandire kufufuza zonse za dongosolo mtima ndi chiwindi.

sabata A asanachite opareshoni, wodwalayo ayenera kusiya kumwa mankhwala amene amakhudza magazi clotting. maola 8 pamaso ndondomeko ndikoletsedwa kutenga ngakhale chakudya kuwala. Amuna komanso amayesetsa yake kuti amete masharubu wake kapena ndevu kwa tsitsi kulowa bala sichipsa mtima matenda.

Monga opaleshoni imagwiridwa?

Malinga zovuta za kudwala kwa opaleshoni imagwiridwa pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo kapena ambiri. Kawirikawiri, mtima yaikidwa pa bedi ndipombo acimbadzoza nkhope yake ndi sopo ndi madzi ndi mowa. Aliyense amacheka kunja submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum sikutanthauza Choncho, zooneka zipsera pambuyo opaleshoni pa nkhope sakhala. Ndondomeko lonse ikuchitika kudzera mkati mwa mphuno. дикаина . Iye topaka lonse othetsa ululu opaleshoni, monga tetracaine njira. не более часа. Nthawi chithandizo zambiri zimadalira mlingo wa kupindika wa m'mphuno septum, koma nthawi zimatengera pasanathe ola.

Dokotala paokha amachita ntchito lonse, nthawi zina popanda thandizo la kuthandiza kapena namwino. zida Special izo amanyamula ting'onoting'ono ang'ambe thupilo mkati mphuno. Kuwonjezera apo, ndi pathological khoma gawo ndipo amachotsa zinthu zosafunika wa chichereŵechereŵe ndi fupa. Doctor aligns kugawa, kuwayika iwo ndendende pakati. Kenako, mu ang'ambe thupilo yaing'ono ntchito inseam ndi m'mphuno wodzazidwa ndi tampons afewetsedwa analgesic mafuta. Iwo alinso wabwino kuthandiza kuthetsa magazi zotheka.

Kudzudzulidwa wa septum ndi laser ndi

opaleshoni makono a m'mphuno septum, mwayi ndi mitundu amene kale anapereka kwa mabala kuvomerezedwa ndi stitching, adatsalima patsogolo. Tsopano odwala akhoza kusankha laser resection, amene ankaona osachepera wopsinjika ndondomeko. Agwiritsidwa yekha m'dera ochititsa dzanzi ndi ndondomeko amatenga theka la ola. Pankhaniyi, machitidwe lonse ikuchitika osati ndi zida opaleshoni, ndi laser mtengo.

Sabweretsa chisoni - ndi mwayi waukulu njira imeneyi. Wodwala akudwala magazi ndi kusapeza pamene mafupa tchire. Komanso, kugwira nthawi konzanso kunyumba osati kuchipatala kuchipatala. A drawback kwambiri - kukwera mtengo kwa ndondomeko, komanso inefficiency ake ena pathologies mphuno.

Submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum: nyengo postoperative

Monga ulamuliro, ndondomeko sikutanthauza kutalika kuchipatala m'chipatala wodwalayo. Tsiku lotsatira, munthuyo abwelele kunyumba, koma iye adzakhala ndi kwa sabata nthawi zonse ku kuvala lapansi. Reviews kuti zoipa kwambiri pa konzanso - ndi kufunika zonse kupuma kupyolera pakamwa, monga njira za m'mphuno anaika wads taut. Odwala akulangizidwa kuti achotse kwa zakudya chakudya chotentha ndi zakumwa, kumwa madzi mchere, komanso kugula ukhondo atadzipaka mmilomo, kupewa kuumitsa kunja milomo. Pambuyo opaleshoni mukufuna asagwiritse kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi katundu.

Submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum - ntchito mofulumira, koma nthawi konzanso pambuyo zimatenga masabata angapo. Daily amphamvu analgesic kutumikiridwa kwa wodwalayo, chifukwa nthawi zina kutentha thupi limatuluka pang'ono. Anthu akudandaula mutu ndi maonekedwe a lacrimation amphamvu. Tsiku pamene dotolo amatenga swabs wa sinuses m'mphuno. Pambuyo pake, masiku angapo sangathe kuwomba mphuno yake, kuti imfayo magazi. Pa phwando chotsatira dokotala aisadza njira za m'mphuno, amene anaonekera amachotsa crusts ndi lubricates ndi mucous analgesic mafuta. Wodwala ayenera nthawi zonse anaika mu mphuno ndi saline. Vasoconstrictor mankhwala mu nthawi iyi M'malo mwake, ntchito koletsedwa.

The ndalama pafupifupi ya opaleshoni

Chinthu china, chifukwa chimene odwala kodi mumayenda kugwira njira zimenezi, monga submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum - mtengo. септопластику примерно за 50 000 рублей. CDB UDP RF (chapakati Hospital) mu Moscow, mwachitsanzo, akumufunsira kupanga septoplasty 50 000 rubles. Komanso kulipira mtengo wa mankhwala, maphunziro preoperative ndi kukhala m'chipatala. Komabe, ndondomeko angathe kuchitidwa zamalata zambiri mabungwe ena zachipatala, kumene mtengo kwa resection yosavuta pafupifupi 20,000 rubles. ntchito adzakhala kwambiri zodula mu zipatala payekha likulu ndi pulasitiki. Iwo ali, monga ulamuliro, kuchuluka akhoza kufika 150 000. Komabe, onse mayeso zofunika ndi kukonza adzaphatikizidwa izo.

zosokonezeka kutheka pambuyo opaleshoni

Submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum, mokoma omwe anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani ino, si njira yoopsa, kotero chiopsezo ndi mavuto kochepa. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amadandaula magazi pambuyo opaleshoni ndi abscesses. Komabe, ndi mankhwalawa akhoza msanga inathetsedwa. Zambiri kawirikawiri, odwala kutchula kuwonongeka kwa molekezera mitsempha, imfa ya fungo kapena maonekedwe a adhesions chilonda mu amphuno mucosa. Nthawi zina opareshoni yachiwiri zina pamafunika kuthana ndi mavuto. Kupewa zotsatira zoipa, kusankha yekha odalirika chipatala ndipo dokotala wodziwa amene ali zambiri malangizo abwino.

Submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum: ndemanga mtima

септопластику . Potsiriza kusankha pa opaleshoni, odwala ambiri amafunitsitsa kudziwa za ndemanga za ena amene mwapanga kale septoplasty. Nthawi zambiri, maganizo odwala za njirayi yekha positive. Amati nchito zake, kuyambira alibenso azivutika kupuma movutikira. Pambuyo resection palibe kufunika kwa ntchito m'mphuno zonse. Ndondomeko lonse imagwiridwa pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo ndipo akutenga zosakwana ola, amenenso mwayi kwa odwala.

Malinga owerenga ake, nthaŵi kuchira nthawi - ndi drawback waukulu wa m'mphuno septum resection. Panthawi imeneyi, mukhoza kwambiri yakuyipsa mphuno, mmunsi mwa nkhope ndi mano. kupuma Normal zikuoneka mwakamodzi. Odwala anakumana ndi ochititsa dzanzi wosauka m'dera, anadandaula ululu mumamva pa ntchito yokha.

Polongosola mwachidule

Submucosal resection wa m'mphuno septum, mtengo umene kwathunthu cholakwika nchito zake, amaona ndondomeko wamba tikuonera matenda ambiri a dongosolo kupuma. Komabe, kuyenera kuchitidwa kokha mu chipatala apamwamba zawayesa dokotalayo kuti tichepetse kutenga matendawo zotheka. септопластику при наличии противопоказаний, ведь иногда последствия резекции могут не только не улучшить состояние больного, но и усугубить дооперационные симптомы. Sizipanga septoplasty ndi contraindications, chifukwa nthawi zina zotsatira za resection mwina osati kulephera kusintha mmene alili, komanso kukulitsa zizindikiro chisanadze kugwira ntchito.