Syndrome mkodzo

Mkodzo Syndrome ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri wosokoneza mu dongosolo mkodzo, imene zomwenso lagona zasayansi kutsimikiziridwa (powerengera kwambiri) ndi kupatuka akuoneka ku yachibadwa mkodzo zikuchokera.

Mbali Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• hematuria;
• proteinuria;
• pyuria;
• holesterinuriyu;
• cylindruria.

Mkodzo syndrome anaonetsa proteinuria, amatanthauza pafupipafupi kwambiri, ndipo amatha, kumanga maonekedwe a zotupa aimpso. Proteinuria mapuloteni otchedwa maonekedwe. Nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha kutupa, zomwe zimabweretsa yowonjezera glomerular makoma capillary pore moti kuti kudutsa mapuloteni molekyulu. Chifukwa chachiwiri ndi kuwononga michere proteinuria yonyamula mapuloteni ochokera tubules aimpso mu mtsempha wa magazi.

Nthawi zina, proteinuria anati anthu athanzi. Makamaka, kuwonetsera kotero zimawonedwa mu othamanga patapita pamapeto pake kapena pambuyo katundu wolemera. Ana proteinuria chingachitike n'chiyani yaitali ubwenzi kapena kuyenda. Pankhaniyi, chikhalidwe ichi watsimikiza lokha pakapita kanthawi. Zonse amasulidwe mapuloteni limasonyeza matenda a impso.

Zizindikiro mkodzo angasonyeze haematuria, limene Kugawilidwa kwanthaka wa erythrocytes anati mu mkodzo. A ochepa analipo anthu yachibadwa thanzi. mawonetseredwe Izi zafotokozedwa mu nkhani ya kupatukana maselo oposa mamiliyoni asanu ofiira patsiku. Zikavuta, iwo akhoza allocated kuchuluka kwa mazana miliyoni chimodzi patsiku.

Chifukwa pakutchulidwa a chikhalidwe ichi monga onse matenda aimpso ndi mkodzo excretory matenda kapepalako kapena kuvulala kwa chikhodzodzo. Zimayambitsa hematuria ndi urolithiasis. Pa nthawi yomweyo pangakhale magazi kuchokera mucosal choipa ngakhale mwala waung'ono.

Zizindikiro mkodzo akhoza kuoneka ndi pyuria (leukocyturia), amene amakhala ndi kutulutsidwa kwa wambirimbiri leukocytes. Kupeza Vuto mawonetseredwe zili ndi tanthauzo makamaka, ndipo limasonyeza makamaka pa zikamera ndi kukula kwa kutukusira kwa impso kapena kapepala mkodzo. Piura imatengedwa khalidwe chiwonetsero cha pyelonephritis.

Pamene muli chitayiko mkodzo "zonenepa mapuloteni," kunena mawonetseredwe tsilindurii. Mapuloteni zonenepa ankaimira kuundana zinthu. Mwachibadwa, zinthu izi odzipereka mu magazi tubules ndi aimpso. Komabe, pamene tsilindurii iwo n'kudziphatika pamodzi clumps ndipo popitapita kutsegula mu tubule, Pitani mu mkodzo. Podutsa lumen, iwo afanane ndi yamphamvu ndi. M'mawu ena, zonenepa - ndi uŵende mapuloteni mu impso. Pamene wapezeka mu kusanthula mmodzi wa gulu, amasankhidwa ndi Kupenda impso.

Pamene mafuta holesterinurii wapezeka mu mkodzo. wosonyeza kuti matenda a kagayidwe zamadzimadzi mu thupi, ndipo mwina amasonyezanso mitundu ya nephritis nephrotic kapena amyloidosis aimpso.

Wakutali mkodzo syndrome silipita glomerulonephritis aakulu. mawonetseredwe Izi chikondwerero pafupifupi theka la milandu onse glomerulonephritis aakulu. Pa nthawi yomweyo, monga ulamuliro, matenda kumachitika popanda zizindikiro (mwaonapo oopsa, palibe kutupa). Komabe, kusanthula limasonyeza microhematuria, proteinuria, cylindruria, proteinuria, pyuria popanda kusintha kachulukidwe ka mkodzo.

chikhodzodzo kukwiya

Interstitial cystitis amakhala ndi ululu aakulu m'chiuno chiyambi undetermined, zilakolako kuyesetsa. Mmodzi wa mawonetseredwe waukulu ankaona pafupipafupi kukodza usiku ndi usana.